validity Flashcards
(8 cards)
validity
Legitimacy of data collected
Valid ds operationalises symptoms and behaviours so they are measurable eg schizo having 2 or more symptoms for a month
concurrent
2 cs agree about symptoms of mud and reach same diagnosis
predictive
If diagnosis leads to treatment, used to predict how it will work on the patient+ predicting prognosis
Aetiological
Accurately identify the cause of mhd
CV 03
I research ev showing diagnosis can be accurate
J dsm iv Kim demonstrated CV by intv child, mom + tr q
E demonstrates more than 1 sources agrees w DSM
aetological 03
I evidence that icd has pred validity like DSM
J Mason diagnosis of schizophrenia w ICD has good predictive validity for future prognosis inv flat affect and disorganised behaviour.
E useful ltm treatment and support planned for indv to manage disorder over time.
concurrent v 03
I low CV for dsm and icd
J Andrews 68% agreement on 1500 patients
E disagreement on diagnosis despite same time and patient
Validity questioned as at least one diagnose us likely to be inaccurate
Case studies 03
I Rosenhan demonstrates diagnosis lacks validity
J ev diagnosis were flawed as staff were unable to distunguish mental disordered from healthy
E lowers validity or diagnostic tools accurately diagnosing schiz
However study demonstrated reliability if diagnosis