Vascular interventional radiology Flashcards

1
Q

What does duplex scanning measure?

A

Velocity and volume of blood.

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2
Q

What is CT scanning used for in vascular radiology? (3).

A

Assessing: Aortic aneurysms.
Bleeding.
Peripheral vessels.

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3
Q

What is the gold standard for vascular assessment?

A

Contrast angiography.

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4
Q

What s interventional radiology?

A

Use of imaging techniques to effect treatment.

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5
Q

How does the colour of an acutely ischaemic leg change over time?

A

Initially: white.
6-12 hours: mottled.
Irreversible: blue.

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6
Q

How are ischaemic leg’s classified?

A

I: tissue viable,
Ia: mod threatened,
IIb: immediately threatened, rest pain, muscle weakness
III: irreversible injury, anaesthesic, paralysis, inaudible doppler

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7
Q

What are the treatment options for a critically ischaemic leg? (4).

A

Thrombolysis.
Thrombectomy.
Angioplasty.
Bypass.

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8
Q

What is used in urgent thrombolysis?

A

tPA: tissue plasminogen activator.

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9
Q

What is an aneurysm?

A

Expansion of an artery over 50%.

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10
Q

Who gets aneurysm screens?

A

Men > 60.

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