Venous disorders Flashcards
1
Q
What is Thrombophlebitis
A
Partial or complete occlusion of a vein by a thrombus with secondary inflammation
- Can be superficial or deep
2
Q
A DVT May become a _____
A
Pulmonary emobolus
3
Q
DVT S&S
A
- Tender calf (d/t thrombus in calf vein)
- fever
4
Q
DVT Test
A
Homan’s sign (passive DF) positive = pain
5
Q
What is chronic venous insufficiency
A
Inadequate venous return over a prolonged period
6
Q
Chronic venous insufficiency cause
A
o DVT
o trauma
o obstruction (ie. tumour)
7
Q
Chronic venous insufficiency Effect
A
- damaged or destroyed valves lead to venous stasis
- progressive edema
- thickening brown skin (blood pooling) and ulcers
8
Q
Chronic venous insufficiency Rx
A
Compression and/or elevation of the limb
9
Q
What are varicose veins
A
Faulty valves causing abnormal dilation of veins
10
Q
What is the result of varicose veins
A
Twisting and turning of the vessel
At risk for thrombosis
