Verb Patterns-Saturday Flashcards

101-157 (57 cards)

1
Q

Vte + iru.
be doing ~~~.
Haruko is singing a song.

A
  1. Haruko san wa uta wo utatteiru.
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2
Q

Vte + iru.
Be ~~ed Be ~ing.
The bank is open until three o?clock.

A
  1. Ginko wa sanji made aite iru.
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3
Q

Vte+aru.
be ~~ed.
This towel has been used.

A
  1. Kono taoru wa tsukatte arimasu.
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4
Q

Vte + kara.
after doing~~~,since doing.
It?s been 3 years since I moved into this apartment.

A
  1. Kono apato ni utsutta kara sannen ni naru.
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5
Q

Vte + bakari iru
be doing nothing but
The boy next door does nothing but play a harmonica all day long.

A
  1. Tonari no otoko no ko wa ichinichijuu hamonika wo fuite bakari iru.
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6
Q

Vte+ Hoshii
want someone to do
I want Miss Minami to read this letter.

A
  1. Watashi wa minami san ni kono tegami wo yonde hoshii.
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7
Q

Vte + Mo.
Even if,although.
Hiroshi doesn?t use reference books, even if he busys them.

A
  1. Hiroshi wa sankousho wo katte mo tsukaimasen.
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8
Q

Vte+ Mo ii.
It is all right if,May.
It is all right if you smoke here.

A
  1. koko de wa tabako wo sutte mo ii desu.
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9
Q

Vte + mo, V nakute mo.
whether or not.
It doesn?t matter whether Mr. Honda attends the meeting or not.

A
  1. Honda san ga kaigi ni shusseki shite mo kesseki shite mo kamaimasen.
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10
Q

Vte + mo, V nakute mo.
whether or not.
I?ll go whether it rains or not.

A
  1. Ame ga futte mo furanakute mo iku.
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11
Q

Vte+ wa ikenai.
It is not all right if,Must not.
You must not run in the hallway.

A
  1. Rouka wo hashitte wa ikenai.
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12
Q

Vte+ Ageru.
Do something for someone.
I bought a concert ticket for Haruko.

A
  1. Watashi wa haruko san ni konsato no kippu wo katte agemashita.
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13
Q

Vte+Morau.
Have someone do something.
Miss Toda sometimes has Mr. Ogawa wash the car for her.

A
  1. Toda san wa tokidoki Ogawa san ni kuruma wo aratte morau.
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14
Q

Vte+kureru.
do something (for me or someone).
Once in a while my older sister bakes cookies for me.

A
  1. Tokidoki ane ga (watashi ni) Kukki wo yaite kureru.
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15
Q

Vte+iru toki (ni).
When doing.
While I was talking to Mrs. Yamada, a package arrived.

A
  1. Watashi ga Yamada san to hanashite iru toki (ni) Kozutsumi ga todokimashita.
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16
Q

Vte+iru aida.
While ~doing~.
Sam was reading a book while the teacher was talking.

A
  1. Samu wa sensei ga hanashita iru aida hon wo honde imashita.
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17
Q

Vte+ iru uchi ni.
while ~doing.
He studied kanji while waiting.

A
  1. Kare wo matte iru uchi ni kanji wo oboemashita.
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18
Q

Vte + iru/aru.
to make a relative clause.
Who is the person standing over there?

A
  1. Asoke ni asatteiru hito wa dare desu ka.
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19
Q

Vte+Miru.
do~and see, try to do.
Akira drunk beer for the first time (to see what it was like.)

A
  1. Akira wa hajimete biru wo nonde mimashita.
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20
Q

Vte+Iku.
go on ~ing become,grow.
Birds are flying away.

A
  1. Tori ga tonde iku.
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21
Q

Vte+Iku.
go on ~ing become, grow.
This town probably will go on changing.

A
  1. Kono machi wa henka shite iku deshou.
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22
Q

Vte+kuru.
came about, begin to, grow.
Suddenly a strong wind began to blow.

A
  1. Kyuu ni tsuyoi kaze ga fute kimashita.
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23
Q

Vte + oku.
do something in advance.
Because my friends are coming, I?ll buy some sweets.

A
  1. Tomodachi ga kuru kara, o-kashi wo katte oku.
24
Q

Vte+Shimau.
have done, finish doing.
I have already spoken to my teacher about that matter.

A
  1. Sono koto wo mou sensei ni hanashite shimaimashita.
25
TA FORM. Did,There was. Looking at the picture, he laughed loudly.
125. Kare wa sono shashin wo mite ookii koe de waratta.
26
Ta+ Tsumori da. Be convinced that. I?m convinced that I handed the documents to Mr. Noda the other day.
126. Sono shorui wa senjitsu Noda-san ni watahita tsumori da.
27
Vta+hazu da. I expect that,It is expected that. It is felt that sales decreased due to the recession.
127. Fukeiki de uriage ga hetta hazu desu.
28
Vta+ darou. Probably did. Miss Kimura?s travel plans have probably been decided by now.
128. Kimura san no ryokou no yotei wa mou kimatta darou.
29
Vta+ Kamoshirenai. might have. Mr. Brown might have lost his way in Ginza.
129. Buraun san wa Ginza de michi ni mayotta kamoshirenai.
30
Vta + Ni chigainai. must have ~~~ There is no doubt that. Someone must have been smoking in this room.
130. Dare ka kono heya de tabako wo sutta ni chigainai.
31
Vta + no/koto. that~~. He was not aware that he had lost his wallet.
131. Saifu wo otoshita no / koto ni kizukimasen deshita.
32
Vte+ Koto ga aru. have done~~ have had experience doing. I have been to China many times.
132. Watashi wa nando mo chuugoku e itta koto ga aru.
33
Vta+tokoro da have just done I just finished writing the report.
133. Ima repouto wo kakkiowatta tokoro da
34
Vta+ hou ga ii. had better do ~~~ should. You had better go home before it gets dark.
134. Kuraku naranai uchi ni kaetta hou ga ii.
35
Vta+Noni. Although?In spite of the fact that. Although I apologized to him, he is still angry.
135. Ayamatta noni kare wa mada okotte iru.
36
Vta + (no) + nara~ta If, If it is the case that If the room has been vacated, I?d like to move in right away.
136. Heya ga aita (no) nara sugu utsuritai.
37
Interrogative+(particle)+Vta+ka. (I don?t know/can?t tell) when, what, etc. I don?t know which one won yesterday.
137. Kinou no shiai de dochira ga katta ka shiranai.
38
Interrogative+(particle)+Vta+ka. (I don?t know/can?t tell) when, what, etc. I can?t say when Mr. Hara was transferred.
138. Hara san ga itsu tenkin shita ka wakaranai.
39
Vta+ka dou ka (I don?t know/ can?t tell) whether or not. I don?t know whether the cherry blossoms have fallen or not.
139. Mou sakura no hana ga chitta ka dou ka shirimasen.
40
Vta+ Kara. because, since, so. I made a cake, so please eat it.
140. Keiki wo tsukutta kara tabete kudasai.
41
Vta+ node. because, since, so. Because there was a car accident, you can?t go along that road.
141. Kuruma no jiko ga atta node ano michi wa tourenai.
42
Vta+ Rashii. seem look like, I heard. I heard that a fishing boat sank due to yesterday?s storm.
142. Kinou no arashi de gyosen ga shizunda rashii desu.
43
Vta+sou da. I hear that ~ I heard that ~~~ People say that ~~~. I hear that it snowed in Kyuushu yesterday.
143. Kyuushuu de kinou yuki ga futta sou da.
44
Vta+ Kashira/Kana. I wonder. I wonder if he child brushed his teeth before going to bed.
144. Ano ko wa neru mae ni ha wo migaita kashira/kana.
45
Vta+ Mama. leave as is,unchanged. He entered the room with his hat on.
145. Kare wa boushi wo kabutta mama heya ni haitta.
46
Vta+ Mama. leave as is,unchanged. Because it was warm, I slept leaving the window open.
146. Atsui kara mado wo aketa mama neta.
47
Vta+ Mama. leave as is,unchanged. Students listened to the teacher?s speech while standing.
147. Gatsukei wa kiritsu shita mama sensei no hanashi wo kikimashita.
48
Vta + ato de. after doing. Miss Honda became ill after she came back from Canada.
148. Honda san wa kanada kara modotta ato de youki ni narimashita.
49
Vta+ Toki ni. When~~~ did. While we were in Germany, our eldest sone was born.
149. Watashi tachi ga Doitsu ni ita toki ni chounan ga umareta.
50
Vta+Noun. To make a relative clause. We ate the fish that our father caught.
150. Chichi ga tsutta sakana wo tabeta.
51
Vta+bakari de naku ~ (mo). not only~~but also. He not only mowed the grass, but also took his children to the ocean.
151. Kare wa kusa wo katta bakari de naku umi e kodomo wo tsureteitta.
52
Vta+ shi. not only~but also~~and. Today I cleaned house, washed clothes, and did some shopping.
152. Kyou wa souji mo shita shi, sentaku mo shita shi, kaimono mo shita.
53
Tara Form. if. If there?s time, please come to visit me.
153. Jikan ga attara, asobe ni kite kudasai.
54
Vtara. When,after. When he arrived at the station, he found that the train had just left.
154. Eki ni tsuitara densha ga deta tokoro deshita.
55
Vtara. Why not,How about. How about cutting this cake in two?
155. Kono keki wo futasu ni kittara.
56
TARI Vtari+Vtari suru. do things like ~.and ~sometimes do ~and sometimes do~. We did things like drinking, eating and dancing at the party.
156. Paati de nondari tabetari odottari shita.
57
Vtari+nakattari suru soemtimes do and sometimes don?t Sometimes he drinks coffee in the morning and sometimes he doesn?t.
157. Asa kohi wo nondari nomanakattari suru.