Verb Patterns-Thursday

Question 1

Vneg + Nai.
Don?t won?t do. There isn?t , there won?t.
The bird doesn?t fly.

Answer 1

51. Kono tori wa tobanai desu.

Question 2

Vneg + Nai tsumori da.
don?t intend to.
I don?t intend to buy a house now.

Answer 2

52. Ima wa ie wo kawanai tsumori da.

Question 3

Vneg + nai hazu da.
I don?t expect that. It is not expected that.
I was not expected to go out today.

Answer 3

53. Kyou wa gaishutsu shinai hazu datta.

Question 4

Vneg + nai darou.
probably not.
The rain probably won?t stop for a while.

Answer 4

54. Toubun ame wa yamanai darou.

Question 5

Vneg + Nai kamoshirenai.
Might not.
He might not understand Japanese.

Answer 5

55. Ano hita wa nihongo ga wakaranai kamoshirenai.

Question 6

Vneg + nai ni chiganai
Must not be
There is no doubt that Mr.Ogawa does not drink sake.

Answer 6

56. Ogawa san wa sake wo nomanai ni chiganai.

Question 7

Vneg + Nai de / zu ni
Sam did not go to school and stayed home.

Answer 7

57. Samu wa gakkou e ikanai de/ikazu ni uchi ni imashita.

Question 8

Vneg + Nai de kudasai.
Please don?t.
Please don?t turn off the lights in the corridor.

Answer 8

58. Rouka no dentou wo kesanai de kudasai.

Question 9

Vneg + Nai koto ni suru.
decide not to.
I decided not to smoke starting tomorrow.

Answer 9

59. Ashita kara tabako wo suwanai koto ni suru.

Question 10

Vneg + Nai koto ni naru.
It will be decided that —-won?t.
It has been decided that Miss Kida won?t quit the company.

Answer 10

60. Kida san wa kaishi wo yamenai koto ni narimashita.

Question 11

Vneg + Nai uchi ni.
before something takes place.
Let?s go home before it rains.

Answer 11

61. Ame ga furanai uchi ni kaerimashou.

Question 12

Vneg + Nai hou ga ii.
be better not to do?had better not do.
As for this matter, it is better not to tell anyone.

Answer 12

62. Kono koto wa dare ni mo hanasanai hou ga ii desu.

Question 13

Vneg + Nai kawari ni.
Instead of not doing?make up for something
Instead of not going to Canada, I?ll go to hawaii.

Answer 13

63. Kanada e ikanai kawari ni Hawaii e iku.

Question 14

Vneg + Nai noni.
Althoug?not…In spite of the fact that?not.
Although we don?t have enough teachers, they won?t hire any more.

Answer 14

64. Sensei ga tarinai noni yatoimasen.

Question 15

Vneg + Nai noni.
Althoug?not…In spite of the fact that?not.
A book arrived in spite of the fact that I did not order it.

Answer 15

65. Chuumon shinai noni hon ga todokimashita.

Question 16

Vneg + Nai to.
If?not.
If you don?t take medicine, your fever won?t go down.

Answer 16

66. Kusuri wo nomanai to netsu ga sagaranai.

Question 17

Vneg + Nai no nara.
If —not. If it is not the case.
If Mr. doesn?t go, I won?t go either.

Answer 17

67. Noda san ga ikanai no nara, watashi mo ikanai.

Question 18

Vneg + nai you ni.
in ordernot to,so that,~not.
I wear a sweater in order not to catch cold.

Answer 18

68. Kaze wo hikanai you ni setaawo kiru.

Question 19

Vneg + Nai you ni iu.
Tell someone not to do.
I?ll tell the children not to run in the corridor.

Answer 19

69. Kodomo ni rokka wo hashiranai you ni iu.

Question 20

Vneg+ nai you ni naru.
reach the point where..not.
Mr. Hayashi has reahed the point where he does not smoke.

Answer 20

70. Hayashi san wa tabako wo suwanai you ni narimashita.

Question 21

Vneg + Nai you ni suru.
try not to,make sure that ~not.
Make sure that you don?t leave vegetales (uneaten).

Answer 21

71. Yasai wo nokosanai you ni shinasai.

Question 22

Vneg + reru/rareru
be ~ed
sometimes Tom is deceived by Jim.

Answer 22

72. Tokidoki Tomu wa Jimu ni damasareru.

Question 23

Vneg + reru/rareru.
can do,be able to.
Can you go to the exhibition today?

Answer 23

73. Anata wa kyou tenrankai ni ikaremasu ka.

Question 24

Vneg + reru/ rareru (Used in Honorific situations)
Prof Nakamura will speak about the Japanese economy.

Answer 24

74. Nakamura Sensei ga Nihon no keizai ni tsuite hanasaremasu.

Question 25

Vneg + seru/saseru, make / let someone do, My mother makes/lets my younger sister study ballet.

Answer 25

75. Haha wa imouto ni bare wo narawaseru/narawasu.

Question 26

Vneg + serareru / saserareru. be made to do. I was made to attend the meeting.

Answer 26

76. Kaigi ni shusseki saseraremashita.

Question 27

78. Vneg + nakatta. Did not do. There was not. I did not climb Mount Fuji last year.

Answer 27

77. Kyonen wa Fuji san ni noboranakatta (desu).

Question 28

Vneg + nakeraba / nakattara. If ~~ not. If you don?t hurry, you won?t be in time.

Answer 28

78. Isoganakereba/nakattara , ma ni awanai you.

Question 29

N neg + nakereba narananai. Have to .. Must. I have to write a composition in Japanese.

Answer 29

79. Nihongo de sakubun wo kakanakereba naranai.

Question 30

Vneg + Nakute. do not do ~~ and ~~ because ~~ do not do. I did not hand in my homework and was scolded by my teacher.

Answer 30

80. Shukudai wo teishutsu shinakute, sensei ni shikarararemashita.

Question 31

Vneg + Nakute mo. even if ~not. Even if the rain doesn?t stop, I intend to go out.

Answer 31

81. Ame ga yamanakute mo, dekakeru tsumori da.

Question 32

Vneg + Nakute mo ii. It is all right if ~~~not, don?t have to ~~~. You don?t have to decide this matter now.

Answer 32

82. Kono ken wa ima kettei shinakute mo ii desu.

Question 33

CONDITIONAL: V cond + ba. Condition. If I have an opportunity, I intend to visit Mr. Kimurra.

Answer 33

83. Kikai ga areba, Kimura san wo tazunetai desu.

Question 34

V cond + ba ii. You need only,All you have to do is. If you don?t understand, all you have to do is ask your teacher.

Answer 34

84. Wakaranakereba, sensei ni kikeba ii (desu).

Question 35

V Cond + ba yokatta. I sish~~had done. I wish I had bought that book.

Answer 35

85. Ano hon wo kaeba yokatta (desu).

Question 36

V cond + ba ~hodo/dake. the more ~~the more. The further south you go, the warmer it gets.

Answer 36

86. Minami e ikeba ikud hodo/dake atataku naru.

Question 37

V cond + ba koso. because, only because. Only because he needs money, he works nights as well.

Answer 37

87. Okane ga ireba koso, yoru mo hataraku.

Question 38

IMPERATIVE Vimp. Do. Take off your hat.

Answer 38

88. Boshi wo nuge.

Question 39

IMPERATIVE Vimp. Do. Run away quick.

Answer 39

89. Hayaku nigero/nigeyo.

Question 40

IMPERATIVE Vimp. Do. Exercise morning and evening.

Answer 40

90. Asaban undo seyo/undo shiro.

Question 41

Vimp + to iu. tell someone to do. I?ll tell the clerk to send the sample right away.

Answer 41

91. Tenin ni sugu mihon wo okure to iu.

Question 42

Volitional: Vvol. I will Let?s. I will read a book at the library tomorrow

Answer 42

92. Gogo toshokan de hon wo yomu.

Question 43

Vvol + ka. Shall I. Shall we invite miss Honda to the picnic?

Answer 43

93. Honda san wo pikkuniku ni sasoo ka.

Question 44

Vvol + To omou. I think I?ll do. I think I?ll buy a new car next year.

Answer 44

94. Rainen atarashii kuruma wo kaou to omou.

Question 45

Vvol+to suru. Try to do. A young man tried to steal a bicycle.

Answer 45

95. Wakai otoko ga jitensha wo nusumou to shimashita.

Question 46

Vvol + to suru. Be about to do. Just as I was about to get on a train, the doors were closed.

Answer 46

96. Densha ni norou to suru to, doa ga shimarimashita.

Question 47

TE. and~~~do~~~and. I make airplanes with paper and fly them.

Answer 47

97. Kami de hikoki wo tsukutte tobasu.

Question 48

Vte. do ~~so~~~because. It rained, so we couldn?t go fishing.

Answer 48

98. Ame ga futte tsuri ni ikemasen deshita.

Question 49

Vte. ~~ing ~~ed. I left home in a hurry this morning.

Answer 49

99. Kesa isoide uchi wo demashita.

Question 50

Vte+ Kudasai. Please do ~~. Please help me with this work.

Answer 50

100. Kono shigoto wo tetsudatte kudasai.