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Arabic > Verbs > Flashcards

Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Slept

A

أنا نِمت
أنت نمت/ي
انتو نمتو
هو نام
هي نامَت
هم ناموا
احنا نمنا

NB: For هي، you add the same accent to the letter before ت as the accent used for the rest of the word

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2
Q

Saw

A

انا شفت
أنت شفت/ي
انتو شفتو
هو شاف
هي شافَت
هم شافوا
احنا شفنا

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3
Q

Said to

A

أنا قلت
أنت قلت/ي
انتو قلتو
هو قال
هي قالَت
هم قالوا
احنا قلنا

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4
Q

Went

A

أنا رُحت
أنت رحت/ي
انتو رحتو
هو راح
هي راحَت
هم راحوا
احنا رحنا

Remember to add على when you’re describing going TO somewhere

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5
Q

Did/made

A

انا عملت
أنت عملت/ي
انتو عملتوا
هو عِمِل
هي عملِت
هم عملوا
احنا عملنا

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6
Q

Studied

A

انا درست
أنت درست/ي
انتو درستوا
هو دَرَس
هي درسَت
هم درسوا
احنا درسنا

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7
Q

Ate

A

انا أكلت
أنت أكلت/ي
انتو أكلتوا
هو أكَل
هي أكلَت
هم أكلوا
احنا أكلنا

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8
Q

Drank

A

أنا شربت
أنت شربت/ي
انتو شريتوا
هو شِرِب
هي شِربِت
هم شربوا
احنا شربنا

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9
Q

Opened

A

أنا فتحت
أنت فتحت/ي
انتو فتحتوا
هو فَتَح
هي فتحَت
هم فتحوا
احنا فتحنا

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10
Q

Closed

A

انا سكرت
أنت سكرت/ي
انتو سكرتوا
هو سَكّر
هي سكرَت
هم سكروا
احنا سكرنا

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11
Q

Sentence structure with verbs?

A

You can use SVO or VSO structure depending on what you want to emphasise most. For example, Sami went to school:

  • SVO: سامي راح على المدرسة
  • VSO: راح سامي على المدرسة
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12
Q

Ran

A

رَكَض

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13
Q

Heard

A

سِمِع

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14
Q

Woke up

A

انا صحيت
أنت صحيت
انتو صحيتوا
هو صِحي
هي صحِت/صحيِت
هم صحوا/صحيوا
احنا صحينا

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15
Q

Forgot

A

أنا نسيت
أنت نسيت
انتو نسيتوا
هو نِسي
هي نِسِت/نسيِت
هم نسوا/نسيوا
احنا نسينا

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16
Q

Spoke/told

A

أنا حكيت
أنت حكيت
انتو حكيتوا
هو حَكى
هي حَكت/حِكيِت
هم حكوا/حكيوا
احنا حكينا

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17
Q

Cried

A

أنا بكيت
أنت بكيت
انتو بكيتوا
هو بكى
هي بكت/بكيِت
هم بكوا/بكيوا
احنا بكينا

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18
Q

Had lunch

A

أنا تغديت
أنت تغديت
انتو تغديتوا
هو تغدّى
هي تغدت
هم تغدوا
احنا تغدينا

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19
Q

Had dinner

A

أنا تعشيت
أنت تعشيت
انتو تعشيتوا
هو تعشّى
هي تعشت
هم تعشوا
احنا تعشينا

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20
Q

Gave

A

انا أعطيت
أنت أعطيت
انتو أعطيتوا
هو أعطى
هي أعطت
هم أعطت
احنا أعطينا

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21
Q

Had breakfast

A

أفطر

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22
Q

Conjugating verbs with ‘me’

A

For example, ‘You gave me’
أنت اعطيتني

You need the ن to separate the verb for the conjugation

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23
Q

Washed

A

غسل

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24
Q

Wore

A

لبس

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25
Q

Helped

A

ساعد

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26
Q

Cleaned

A

نضف

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27
Q

Waited

A

استني/نطر

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28
Q

Bought

A

اشتري

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29
Q

Liked/loved

A

حَبّ

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30
Q

Put (past tense)

A

حطّ

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31
Q

Felt

A

حسّ

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32
Q

Replied

A

ردّ

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33
Q

Stayed

A

ضل

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34
Q

Used

A

استعمل/استخدم

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35
Q

Worked

A

اشتغل

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36
Q

Needed

A

احتاج

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37
Q

To become happy (past tense)

A

انبَسَط

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38
Q

Found out

A

اكتشف

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39
Q

Found

A

لقى

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40
Q

Broke up

A

انفَصل

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41
Q

Read (past tense)

A

قرأ

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42
Q

Wrote

A

كَتَب

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43
Q

Stood up

A

وَقّف

44
Q

Get up

A

قام

45
Q

Walked (for leisure)

A

تمشّى

46
Q

Become upset (past tense)

A

زِعِل

47
Q

Pay

A

دفع

48
Q

Sent

A

بعت

49
Q

Brought

A

جاب

50
Q

Verbs that use ‘to’ or ‘from’.
How to use, and how to conjugate?

A

For example, ‘pay’, ‘write’, ‘say’

You must use ل to denote ‘to’ or ‘from’
For example:
- ‘I sent to Sami’: أنا بعت لسامي
- ‘I sent to the office’: أنا بعت للمكتب
Notice that we remove the ا from ال because we like to simplify our writing

Conjugation is different

For example: sent = بعت
‘I sent to you’ can be written as:
- أنا بعتت إلَك
- أنا بعتّلك
Regardless of how it’s written, they’re always pronounced together

51
Q

Decided

A

قرّر

52
Q

Planned

A

خَطّط

53
Q

Got excited

A

تحمّس

54
Q

Travelled

A

سافر

55
Q

Knew

A

عِرف

56
Q

Was prepared

A

جهّز

57
Q

Applied

A

قدّم

58
Q

Refused

A

رَفَض

59
Q

Accepted

A

قِبِل

60
Q

Cancelled

A

لغي

61
Q

Could/was able to

A

قِدر

62
Q

Appeared/looked like

A

بَيَّن

63
Q

Lost

A

خسر

64
Q

Flied

A

طيارة
Use في/ن to denote travelling BY

65
Q

Biked

A

بَسكَليت
Use في/ن to denote travelling BY

66
Q

Rode (on a motorcycle)

A

دَرّاجة
Use في/ن to denote travelling BY

67
Q

Rode (on a train)

A

قطار
مِترو/ترام
Use في/ن to denote travelling BY

68
Q

Rode (on a boat)

A

باخِرة
سفينة
Use في/ن to denote travelling BY

69
Q

Rode (on a bus)

A

باص
Use في/ن to denote travelling BY

70
Q

Got in

A

ركب
Has no preposition

71
Q

Got out

A

طِلع
Use في/ن to preposition

72
Q

Got down

A

نزل
Use في/ن to preposition

73
Q

Went back
Went back home

A

رجع
رَوَّح
Use في/ن preposition

74
Q

Came

A

إجا
Use في/ن to preposition

75
Q

Played

A

لعب
Also used في/ن preposition, since - like transport verbs - we ‘USE’ toys

76
Q

Verb + item
For example, I ate WITH a fork

A

Uses ب as preposition with verb. We don’t use في

77
Q

Repeating a verb
For example, I ate again two hours later

A

You write رجع with the verb.
For example, أنا رجعت أكلت
NB: conjugate رجع like a verb too!

78
Q

Sold

A

باع

79
Q

Started

A

بدا
بلّش

80
Q

Finished

A

حَلَّص

81
Q

Learnt

A

تعلم

82
Q

Understood

A

فهم

83
Q

Memorised

A

حِفِظ

84
Q

Asked

A

سال

85
Q

Answered

A

جواب

86
Q

Thought

A

فكر

87
Q

Believed in

A

آمن
Used في

88
Q

Walked (travel)

A

مشى

89
Q

Visit

A

زار

90
Q

Arrived

A

وِصِل

91
Q

Take off (clothes)

A

شَلَح

92
Q

Brushed teeth

A

فرشى أسنان

93
Q

Took bath

A

تحَمَّم

94
Q

Practiced/worked out

A

تمَرَّن

95
Q

Tidied/organised

A

رَتّب

96
Q

Wiped

A

مَسَح

97
Q

Relaxed

A

ارتاح

98
Q

Called

A

اتّصل
Used في

99
Q

Cared about

A

اهتمّ
Uses في

100
Q

Trusted

A

وِثِق
Uses في

101
Q

Forgave

A

سامَح

102
Q

Smiled

A

ابتَسَم

103
Q

Joked

A

مَزَح

104
Q

Laughed

A

ضِحِك

105
Q

Became bored

A

زِهِق

106
Q

Became angry

A

عصّب

Arabic (18 decks)

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