verbs Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

make

A

buat

Aku buat kue - I make cake
Kamu buat apa? - What are you making?

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2
Q

see

A

lihat

“Lihat dong” Let me see
“Mau lihat apa?” What do you want to see?

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3
Q

help

A

bantu

Aku bantu kamu
Bisa bantu aku?

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4
Q

try

A

coba

“Mau coba?” Want to try?
“Aku coba dulu ya” Let me try first

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5
Q

sell

A

jual

“Aku jual motor” I’m selling my motorcycle

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6
Q

get

A

dapat

“Aku dapat uang” I got money
“Dapat dari mana?” Where did you get it from?
“Aku dapat bonus bulan ini” I got a bonus this month

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7
Q

to ask (for things/actions)

A

minta

  • “Minta tolong” Please help
  • “Minta uang” (Ask for money)
  • “Boleh minta nomor?” Can i have your phone number
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8
Q

buy

A

beli

  • “Mau beli apa?” What do you want to buy?
  • “Beli di mana?” Where did you buy it?
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9
Q

take

A

ambil

“Ambil aja” just take it

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10
Q

say/tell

A

bilang

“Siapa bilang?” Who said?

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11
Q

read

A

baca

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12
Q

write

A

tulis

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13
Q

give

A

kasih

“Kasih aja ke dia” (Just give it to them)

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14
Q

hear

A

denger (most informal) / dengar / mendengar

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15
Q

understand

A

ngerti

  • “Aku ngerti” (I understand)
  • “Gak ngerti” (Don’t understand)
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16
Q

repeat

A

ulang

“Ulang dong” (Repeat please)

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17
Q

think/feel

more feeling/opinion

A

rasa

  • “Aku rasa ini enak” (I feel/think this is tasty)
  • “Rasanya besok hujan” (I feel it will rain tomorrow)
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18
Q

meet

A

bertemu

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19
Q

ask (for information)

A

tanya

  • “Boleh tanya?” can i ask?
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20
Q

learn/study

A

belajar

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21
Q

take/bring

A

bawa

  • “Jangan lupa bawa uang” (Don’t forget to bring money)
  • “Bawa sini” (Bring it here)
  • “Bawa pulang” (Take home)
  • “Bisa bawa motor/mobil?” (Can you ride/drive a motorcycle/car?)
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22
Q

put/place

A

taruh

  • “Taruh di meja” (Put it on the table)
  • “Jangan taruh disitu” (Don’t put it there)
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23
Q

sweep the floor

A

nyapu lantai

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24
Q

mop the floor

A

ngepel lantai

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25
please wipe the table
tolong lap meja
26
has it been swept?
udah disapu?
27
need
perlu ## Footnote “Udah gak perlu” I don’t need it already
28
speak
ngomong (casual) / bicara
29
play
main
30
wake up
bangun
31
search/look for
cari
32
wait
tunggu
33
forget
lupa
34
remember
ingat
35
start
mulai
36
finish
selesai
37
sit
duduk
38
stay/live
tinggal
39
run
lari
40
do
bikin
41
use
pakai
42
do
bikin
43
pay
bayar
44
teach
mengajar
45
practice
latihan
46
to arrive/reach
sampai
47
to smell
mencium
48
appear
muncul
49
boil
merebus
50
to lock
kunci ## Footnote “Kunci pintunya” lock the door
51
to clean (up)
bersihkan ## Footnote e.g., "Tolong bersihkan kaki Kopi"
52
to change
ganti
53
to guess/estimate
kira-kira ## Footnote “Coba kira-kira umur saya berapa” Try to guess how old I am “Kira-kira saja kalau tidak tahu” Just guess if you don’t know
54
to casually do something; to do something without much purpose
sekedar [verb] | Emphasizes that an action is done with minimal effor/casual engagement ## Footnote * Saya sekedar bertanya. (I'm just asking casually.) * Mereka sekedar jalan-jalan. (They're just taking a casual stroll.) * Sekedar mampir sebentar. (Just briefly stopping by.) * Kami sekedar ngobrol biasa. (We're just having a casual chat.)
55
to ride; to board; to get on; to climb; to increase; to go up
naik | upward movement, boarding transportation, or increasing in value/amount ## Footnote * Dia naik bus ke kampus. (He takes/rides the bus to campus.) * Kami akan naik pesawat besok. (We will board a plane tomorrow.) * Harga bensin naik lagi. (The price of gasoline has risen again.) * Anak-anak naik tangga ke lantai dua. (The children climbed the stairs to the second floor.) * Saya naik sepeda ke kantor setiap hari. (I ride a bicycle to the office every day.) * Suhu udara naik drastis. (The air temperature increased dramatically.)
56
To tell someone/to inform/to let someone know
Kasih tahu ## Footnote - Tolong kasih tahu dia aku akan terlambat. (Please tell him I'll be late.) - Aku akan kasih tahu kamu kalau ada perubahan. (I'll let you know if there are any changes.) - Jangan lupa kasih tahu mereka tentang acara besok. (Don't forget to tell them about tomorrow's event.)
57
To show / let me see
Kasih lihat ## Footnote * Kasih lihat foto barumu dong! (Show me your new photo!) * Coba kasih lihat tugasmu. (Let me see your assignment.) * Dia mau kasih lihat rumah barunya besok. (He wants to show his new house tomorrow.) * Kasih lihat dulu sebelum kamu beli. (Let me see it first before you buy it.) * Kasih lihat HP kamu sebentar. (Let me see your phone for a moment.)
58
to clean
bersihin ## Footnote - Tolong bersihin meja (Please clean the table) - Kamu udah bersihin itu? (Have you cleaned that?)
59
to cut
potong (general term) iris (thin slices) cincang (mincing or finely chopping) belah (cut into half)
60
stand
berdiri
61
to depart/to leave/to go
berangkat ## Footnote - Aku berangkat kerja jam tujuh pagi. - Kapan kita berangkat ke pantai?
62
keeps doing, continuously
terus ## Footnote - Dia terus makan (He keeps eating) - Mereka terus bertanya (They keep asking) - Saya terus belajar bahasa Indonesia (I keep studying Indonesian)
63
to come off, detach, fall off
copot ## Footnote Kaki saya rasanya mau copot."
"Jangan tarik keras, nanti copot." (don’t pull hard later fall off) "Gigi anak itu sudah copot."
64
rest/take a break
istirahat ## Footnote Siang hari, aku istirahat sebentar
65
to continue
Lanjut ## Footnote * "Kita lanjut besok." (We'll continue tomorrow.) * "Lanjut ke halaman berikutnya." (Continue to the next page.) * "Setelah makan, dia lanjut kerja." (After eating, he continued working.)