Verbs Flashcards

(90 cards)

1
Q

Gustar

A

To please/like

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2
Q

Gusta

A

He/she/it pleases
• Te gusta (to you it is pleasing)
• Les gusta (to them it is pleasing)
• Me gusta (to me it is pleasing)

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3
Q

Gusto (2)

A
  1. I please
    • “He likes me” → Le gusto [to him I am pleasing]
  2. Pleasure (noun)
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4
Q

Gustan

A

They are pleasing

• Me gustan → To me they are pleasing

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5
Q

Gustaba

A

I, he, she, or it was pleasing

• Imperfect

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6
Q

Gustábamos

A

We were pleasing

-Imperfect

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7
Q

Gustaría

A

I, he, she, or it would be pleasing
• “I would like to speak with him” → “To me it would be pleasing to speak with him [Me gustaría hablar con el]”

Me gustaría ver la película de la que me has hablado.
-I’d like to see the film you’ve told me about.

Buenas tardes, Srta. María. Me gustaría que me comentara como va mi hijo en clase.
-Good afternoon, Mrs. María. I would like for you to tell me how my son is doing in class.

A mí, me gustaría mucho, pero me da apuro.
-I would like it a lot but I feel embarrased.

Le gustaría instalar una radio en su auto.
-He would like to install a radio in his car.

A ti te gustaría cambiar de coche.
-You would like to change cars.

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8
Q

Sentir

A

To feel

¿Cuándo empezó a sentir falta de aire?
-When did you start getting short of breath?

*Sentir is a psychology shop where you go and talk about your feelings until you cry - they won’t let you out until you cry (until they see a tear).
• Sentir is all about feelings.

*All that Joel really feels it when he loses a lot of money (yen), so when Joel says “I feel it”, he says “lo siento.”
• He feels that he has lost a lot of yen.

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9
Q

Siento

A

I feel
• Lo siento (idiom) → I’m sorry

If you want to feel my hands.
• Infinitive

It was always to important to have to feel (to have feelings).
• Infinitive

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10
Q

Importar (2)

A

To matter, to be important
• No importar → It doesn’t matter

*Importar is a shop of imports run by Tar.

There are lots of resources in Yoel, so they say imports aren’t important.

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11
Q

Importaba

A

He/she/it mattered

• 3rd person imperfect

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12
Q

Creer (2)

A

(cray-air) - To believe/think

  • Conjugate “poder” to “creer” to put it in past tense*
  • Creer is a crayfish shop run by a catfish.

• When Joel and friends first arrive, he is overwhelmed by the horrible smell from the foul air.

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13
Q

Creo

A

(cray-o) - I believe, I think

• 1st person

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14
Q

Crees

A

(cray-ace) - You believe/think

• 2nd person

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15
Q

Cree

A

(cray-ay) - He, she, or it believes/thinks

• 3rd person

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16
Q

Creen

A

They believe/think

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17
Q

Creemos

A

We believe/think

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18
Q

Esperar (2)

A

To wait for, to hope for

This verb DOES NOT USE INDIRECT OBJECTS → You don’t wait ‘for’ someone, you ‘await’ someone.
• I hope for it/him = Lo espero (not “le espero”)

*Esperar is a spy shop run by a lizard who can talk.

• The detective hopes that someday he’ll get a case, but he never will so he is always waiting.

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19
Q

Espero

A

I hope

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20
Q

Espera

A

He/she/it hopes

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21
Q

Esperas

A

You wait, you hope

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22
Q

Mirar (2)

A

To look at, to watch

*Mirar is a shop where Joel’s friend the lizard likes to go and watch himself in the mirror.

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23
Q

Miro

A

I look/watch

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24
Q

Miraba

A

I, he, she, or it looked/watched

• Imperfect

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25
Mire
I, he, she, or it look/watch • 1st and 3rd person subjunctive Haga que se mire bonito. -Make him look good.
26
Miré
I looked/watched | • 1st person preterite
27
Mira
He/she/it watches or looks
28
Parecer (2)
(pah-RACE-ser) - To seem/appear • Al parecer (idiom) → As it seems *Parecer is a golf shop run by Ser where she tries to appear to be good at golf.
29
Parezco
I appear/seem
30
Parece
He, she, or it appears/seems | • Parece que → It seems that… (something is the case)
31
Dejar (3)
To leave (something)/abandon, to stop (to leave off); to allow/let • Can also mean "leaving a city behind" • "I can't leave you alone" • "You have to stop (leave off) saying those things" *Dejar is a pawn shop where you have a hard day [dejar] leaving things behind.
32
Dejo (2)
I leave, I let/allow
33
Deja
He/she/it leaves, lets/allows
34
Dejas
You leave, let/allow
35
Dejamos
We leave, let/allow
36
Dejan
They leave, let/allow
37
Entender
To understand * I understand → Yo puedo entender * All conjugations of poder and entender (infinitive) go together.
38
Tomar
To take *Tomar - A shop where they take things from you. Joel thinks of things that are taken as "marred."
39
Volver
To return *Think of a revolving door that returns you to where you've been.
40
Salir (2) | • Synonymous with _____?
To leave/exit | • Synonymous with "se fue"
41
Venir (2)
To come, to arrive *Yoel has has only one convenience store, and it comes near to you when you need it.
42
Seguir
To follow *Seguir is a segue shop where they give segue tours of Yoel. The owner need people to follow them on segues..
43
Miró
He, she, it watched/looked | • 3rd person preterite
44
You feel, you are feeling
Sientes ¿Cómo te sientes? -How do you feel? ¿Te sientes mejor? -Are you feeling better?
45
He, she, or it feels/is feeling
Siente ¿Se siente mejor? -Is he feeling better? Ella se siente mucho mejor. -She feels much better. ¿Siente algo en el ojo? -Do you feel something in your eye? ¿Dónde siente el dolor? -Where do you feel the pain? ¿Siente falta de aire al caminar o subir escaleras? -Do you feel short of breath when you walk or go upstairs?
46
Felt (participle)
Sentido
47
We feel/are feeling
Sentimos
48
Give all imperfect conjugations of "to feel/am feeling" (yo, tú, él/ella/usted, nosotros, ellos/ellas/ustedes)
Yo – sentía Tú – sentías Él/ella/usted – sentía Nosotros – sentíamos Ellos/ellas/ustedes – sentían
49
Give 1st and 3rd person preterite for "to feel/am feeling"
Yo – Sentí • I felt/was feeling Él/ella/usted – Sintío • He, she, or it felt/was feeling
50
I take/am taking
Tomo (tomar)
51
You take
Tomas (tomar)
52
He, she, or it takes/is taking
Toma (tomar) ¿Qué medicina toma? -What medicine do you take?
53
I, he, she, or it was taking, used to take, took (imperfect)
Tomaba (tomar)
54
You were taking, used to take, took (imperfect)
Tomabas (tomar)
55
1. I was taking, used to take, took (preterite) | 2. He/she/it...
1. Tomé (tomar) | 2. Tomó
56
You were taking, used to take, took (preterite)
Tomaste (tomar)
57
Take (imperative; 2nd and 3rd person)
Tú – toma Él/ella/usted – tome
58
To take; 1st and 3rd person present subjunctive
Tome No tome más que las pastillas que debe tomar. -Do not take more pills than you are supposed to. Tome la segunda calle a la derecha. -Take the second street to the right. Tome una dosis cada ocho horas. -Take one dose every 8 hours. Tome esta medicina con alimentos. -Take this medicine with food. El doctor quiere que Juan tome dos pastillas hoy y después una pastilla cada día. -The doctor wants Juan to take two pills today, and afterwards, one pill each day. Tome la escoba. -Take the broom El doctor quiere que yo tome la medicina. -The doctor wants me to take the medicine. El doctor quiere que yo tome otra pastilla. -The doctor wants me to take another pill. Si tiene dolor tome una pastilla debajo de la lengua cada cinco minutos. -If you have pain, take a pill under your tongue every five minutes. Es importante que me tome un vaso de agua cuando me tome una pastilla. -It's important that I drink a glass of water whenever I take a pill.
59
I understand/am understanding
Entiendo http://www.123teachme.com/spanish_verb_conjugation/entender
60
You understand/are understanding
Entiendes (entender)
61
I, he, she, or it was understanding/used to understand/understood (imperfect)
Entendía (entender) Cuando estaba en el primer curso no les entendía a mis amigos, pero ahora sí les entiendo. -When I was in course one I couldn't understand my friends, but now I understand them. Se entendía que las palabras “seres humanos” incluye la fase embrionaria». -It was understood that the words 'human being' referred to human being from embryonic state'. Entendía que, para conocer a dónde nos dirigimos, resulta importante saber de dónde venimos. -He understood that in order to know where we are going it is important to know where we have come from. Recuerdo haber visitado a un carnicero en aquel momento y él simplemente no lo entendía. -I remember visiting a butcher around that time and he just could not understand.
62
I understood, you understood (preterite)
Yo - entendí Tú - entendiste
63
I will understand, you will understand, he/she/it will understand
Yo - entenderé Tú - entenderás Él/ella/usted - entenderá
64
I/he/she/it was leaving (abandoning), allowing, used to leave, left (abandoned), allowed/let *imperfect*
Dejaba (dejar)
65
We and they were leaving (abandoning), allowing, used to leave, left (abandoned), allowed/let *imperfect*
Nosotros - dejábamos Ellos/ellas/ustedes - dejaban
66
1. ) I left (abandoned; preterite), allowed/let | 2. ) He/she/it left, allowed/let
1.) dejé ¿Encuentras tus cosas en tu recámara? Sí, las encuentro en mi recámara donde las dejé. -Do you find your things in your bedroom? Yes I find them in my bedroom where I left them. Dejé mi curriculum con muchas compañías ayer. -I left my résumé at many companies yesterday. Te la voy a traer, la dejé en el maletero. -I'll bring it to you, I left it in the trunk. Los libros los dejé sobre la mesa de la cocina. -I left the books on the kitchen table. Tal vez lo dejé en mi maleta. Maybe I left it in my suitcase. Obviamente, lo dejé por imposible. -I could not do this, of course. Señor Presidente, Señorías, puedo continuar donde lo dejé. -Mr President, honourable Members, I can continue where I left off. 2.) dejó
67
They seem/are seeming
Parecen (parecer)
68
I/he/she/it was seeming/seemed (imperfect)
Parecía (parecer)
69
I seemed, he/she/it seemed (preterite)
Yo - parecí Él/ella/usted - parecío
70
1. ) He/she/it will seem | 2. ) I will seem
1. ) Parecerá | 2. ) Pareceré
71
He/she/it is of consequence, is important
Importa (importar)
72
I, he, she, or it was believing, used to believe, believed/thought (imperfect)
Creía
73
I believed/thought, you believed/thought (preterite)
Yo - creí Él/ella/usted - creyó
74
1st and 3rd person subjunctive → To believe
Crea
75
1. ) I/he/she/it was returning, used to return, returned (imperfect) 2. ) preterite
1.) Volvía (volver) 2.) • 1st person - Volví • 3rd person - Volvío
76
I hoped, he/she/it hoped (imperfect)
Esperaba (esperar - to hope/wait)
77
I hoped, he/she/it hoped (preterite)
Yo - esperaste Él/ella/usted - esperamos
78
I come/am coming
Vengo (venir)
79
You come/are coming
Vienes (venir)
80
We come/are coming
Venimos (venir)
81
They come/are coming
Vienen (venir)
82
I follow/am following/continuing
Sigo (seguir)
83
You follow/are following/continuing
Sigues (seguir)
84
He, she, or it follows/is following
Sigue (seguir)
85
I, he, she or it followed/was following/used to follow (imperfect)
Seguía (seguir)
86
They followed (imperfect)
Seguían (seguir)
87
We followed
Seguíamos (seguir)
88
1st and 3rd person preterite → To follow
Yo - Seguí Él/ella/usted - *Siguío* s*i*guío
89
1. ) I will follow | 2. ) He/she/it will follow
1. ) Seguiré | 2. ) Seguirá
90
Follow/continue (imperative; 2nd and 3rd person)
• 2nd person → Sigue Sigue mis instrucciones y todo saldrá bien. -Follow my advice and everything will turn out fine. • 3rd person - Siga Siga las instrucciones exactamente. -Follow the directions exactly. Siga los procedimientos. -Follow the procedures. Siga usted practicando estas oracíones. -Continue practicing these sentences.