Verbs (Masu form) Flashcards

(254 cards)

1
Q

Going (moving forwards) - present form

A

いきます

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Going (moving forwards) - present negative

A

いきません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Wanted to go

A

いきたかったです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Didn’t want to go

A

いきたくなかったです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Come (towards you) - present form

A

きます

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Come (towards you) - past form

A

きました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Return to home/base - present negative

A

かえりません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Return to home/base - past negative

A

かえりません でした

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

To do - present form

A

します

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

To do - present negative

A

しません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Want to do

A

したいです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Don’t want to do

A

したくないです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

To listen - past form

A

ききました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

To listen - past negative

A

ききません でした

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Wanted to listen

A

ききたかったです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Didn’t want to listen

A

ききたくなかったです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

to watch - present form

A

みます

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

to watch - past form

A

みました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Don’t want to watch

A

みたくないです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Didn’t want to watch

A

みたくなかったです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

to read - present negative

A

よみません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

to read - past negative

A

よみません でした

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Want to read

A

よみたいです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Wanted to read

A

よみたかったです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
to study - present form
べんきょう お します
26
to study - present negative
べんきょう お しません
27
to eat - present negative
たべません
28
to eat - past form
たべました
29
Want to eat
たべたいです
30
Wanted to eat
たべたかったです
31
Didn't want to eat
たべたくなかったです
32
to drink - past form
のみました
33
to drink - past negative
のみません でした
34
Want to drink
のみたいです
35
Don't want to drink
のみたくないです
36
to buy - present form
かいます
37
to buy - past form
かいました
38
Want to buy
かいたいです
39
Don't want to buy
かいたくないです
40
Wanted to buy
かいたかったです
41
to shop - past form
かいもの の しました
42
to shop - past negative
かいもの お しません でした
43
to work present negative
しごと お しません
44
to work past form
しごと お しました
45
What do you replace the masu with when it's present negative?
ません
46
What do you replace the masu with when it's past affirmative?
ました
47
What do you replace the masu with when it's past negative?
ません でした
48
To say why don't we X as in the first time suggesting it (1) what do you add to the verb?
ませんか e.g. たべませんか
49
To say let's do X agreeing to first suggestion (2) what do you add to the verb?
ましょう e.g. たべましょう
50
To say shall we do X as in you've already agreed and are working out the details (3) what do you add to the verb?
ましょうか e.g. たべましょうか
51
How do you say why don't we eat (1)?
たべませんか
52
How do you say I agree let's go?
いきましょう
53
How do you say shall we go e.g. at this time
いきましょうか
54
How do you say why don't we do X(1)?
しませんか
55
How do you say shall we do X e.g. at this time
しましょうか
56
How do you say shall we go watch X e.g. at this time
みましょうか
57
To rise - present form
おおきます
58
to rise - past negative
おおきませんでした
59
Want to rise
おおきたいです
60
Wanted to rise
おおきたかったです
61
To swim - Present affirmative
およぎます
62
To swim - Present negative
およぎません
63
Want to swim - present affirmative
およぎたいです
64
Don't want to swim - present negative
およぎたくないです
65
Talk - Present Affirmative
はなします
66
Talk - Past Negative
はなしませんでした
67
Want to talk
はなしたいです
68
wanted to talk
はなしたかったです
69
To meet (present affirmative)
あいます
70
To meet (past affirmative)
あいました
71
Want to meet (present affirmative)
あいたいです
72
Don't want to meet (present negative)
あいたくないです
73
Slept (past affirmative
ねました
74
To have not slept (Past negative)
ねませんでした
75
To want to sleep (present affirmative)
ねたいです
76
To not want to have slept (past negative)
ねたくなかったです
77
To carry (Present affirmative)
もちます
78
To not carry (Present negative)
もちません
79
Carried (Past affirmative)
もちました
80
Did not carry (Past negative)
もちませんでした
81
To take e.g. photos, a train, a test etc (Present affirmative)
とります
82
To not take e.g. photos, a train, a test etc (Present negative)
とりません
83
To have taken e.g. photos, a train, a test etc (Past affirmative)
とりました
84
To not have taken e.g. photos, a train, a test etc (Past negative)
とりませんでした
85
To write/draw (Present affirmative)
かきます
86
To not write/draw (Present negative)
かきません
87
Written/drew (Past affirmative)
かきました
88
Did not write or draw (Past negative)
かきませんでした
89
To die (Present affirmative)
しにます
90
To not die (Present negative)
しにません
91
died (Past affirmative)
しにました
92
did not die (Past negative)
しにませんでした
93
To rest (Present affirmative)
やすみます
94
To not rest (Present negative)
やすみません
95
Rested (Past affirmative)
やすみました
96
Didn't rest やすみ (Past negative)
やすみませんでした
97
To wait - Present Affirmative
まちます
98
To not wait - Present Negative
まちません
99
Did wait - Past Affirmative
まちました
100
Didn't wait - Past Negative
まちませんでした
101
To hurry/rush (present affirmative)
いそぎます
102
To not hurry/rush (present negative)
いそぎません
103
Hurried/rushed (past affirmative)
いそぎました
104
Did not hurry/rush (past negative)
いそぎませんでした
105
To be/stay/need (present affirmative)
います
106
To not be/stay/need (present negative)
いません
107
was/stayed/needed (past affirmative)
いました
108
wasn't/didn't stayed/not needed (past negative)
いませんでした
109
To do - Present affirmative (INFORMAL)
やります
110
To not do - Present negative (INFORMAL)
やりません
111
Did do - Past affirmative (INFORMAL)
やりました
112
Didn’t do - Past negative (INFORMAL)
やりませんでした
113
Sit (Present affirmative)
すわります
114
Not Sit (Present negative)
すわりません
115
Sat (Past affirmative)
すわりました
116
Did not Sit (Past negative)
すわりませんでした
117
To play/hangout/enjoy (Present affirmative)
あそびます
118
To not play/hangout/enjoy (Present negative)
あそびません
119
Played/hung out/enjoyed (Past affirmative)
あそびました
120
To have not played/hung out/enjoyed (Past negative)
あそびませんでした
121
To have (Present affirmative)
あります
122
To not have (Present negative)
ありません
123
Had (Past affirmative)
ありました
124
Didn’t have (Past negative)
ありませんでした
125
To close (Present affirmative)
しめます
126
To not close (Present negative)
しめません
127
Closed (Past affirmative)
しめました
128
Did not close (Past negative)
しめませんでした
129
To open (Present affirmative)
あけます
130
To not open (Present negative)
あけません
131
Opened (Past affirmative)
あけました
132
Did not open (Past negative)
あけませんでした
133
To take off (Present affirmative)
ぬぎます
134
To not take off (Present negative)
ぬぎません
135
took off (Past affirmative)
ぬぎました
136
Did not take off (Past negative)
ぬぎませんでした
137
To start (Present affirmative)
はじめます
138
To not start (Present negative)
はじめません
139
Started (Past affirmative)
はじめました
140
Did not start (Past negative)
はじめませんでした
141
To do washing (Present affirmative)
せんたくします
142
To not do washing (Present negative)
せんたくしません
143
Did do washing (Past affirmative)
せんたくしました
144
Did not do washing (Past negative)
せんたくしませんでした
145
Don't know (present negative)
しりません
146
Knew (past affirmative)
しりました
147
Didn't know (past negative)
しりませんでした
148
Don't understand - Present Negative
わかりません
149
Did understand - Past Affirmative
わかりました
150
Didn't understand - Past Negative
わかりませんでした
151
To switch on (Present affirmative)
つけます
152
To not switch on (Present negative)
つけません
153
Did switch on (Past affirmative)
つけました
154
Didn’t switch on (Past negative)
つけませんでした
155
To borrow (Present affirmative)
かります
156
To not borrow (Present negative)
かりません
157
Borrowed (Past affirmative)
かりました
158
Didn’t borrow (Past negative)
かりませんでした
159
To lend (Present affirmative)
かします
160
To not lend (Present negative)
かしません
161
Lent (Past affirmative)
かしました
162
Didn’t lend (Past negative)
かしませんでした
163
To turn off (Present affirmative)
けします
164
To not turn off (Present negative)
けしません
165
Turned off (Past affirmative)
けしました
166
Did not turn off (Past negative)
けしませんでした
167
To enter/get into (a room or a bath) (Present affirmative)
はいります
168
To not enter/get into (a room or a bath) (Present negative)
はいりません
169
Entered/got into (a room or a bath) (Past affirmative)
はいりました
170
Didn’t enter/get into (a room or a bath) (Past negative)
はいりませんでした
171
To drive (Present affirmative)
うんてんします
172
To not drive (Present negative)
うんてんしません
173
Drove (Past affirmative)
うんてんしました
174
Did not drive (Past negative)
うんてんしませんでした
175
To go out/leave/depart to do something (Present affirmative)
でかけます
176
To not go out/leave/depart to do something (Present negative)
でかけません
177
Did not go out/leave/depart to do something (Past negative)
でかけませんでした
178
Return/give back an item or object (Present affirmative)
かえします
179
Did not return/give back an item or object (Past negative)
かえしませんでした
180
To Ride/Board (Present affirmative)
のります
181
To not Ride/Board (Present negative)
のりません
182
To have Riden/Boarded (Past affirmative)
のりました
183
Did not Ride/Board (Past negative)
のりませんでした
184
To sing (Present affirmative)
うたいます
185
To not sing (Present negative)
うたいません
186
Didn’t sing (Past negative)
うたませんでした
187
To live (Present affirmative)
すみます
188
To not live (Present negative)
すみません
189
Lived (Past affirmative)
すみました
190
Didn’t live (Past negative)
すみませんでした
191
To sell (Present affirmative)
うります
192
Sold (Past affirmative)
うりました
193
Did not sell (Past negative)
うりませんでした
194
To Clean (Present affirmative)
そうじします
195
To not Clean (Present negative)
そうじしません
196
Cleaned (Past affirmative)
そうじしました
197
Did not clean (Past negative)
そうじしませんでした
198
To work (Present affirmative) NOT TO DO/GO TO WORK
はたらきます
199
To not work (Present negative)
はたらきません
200
Worked (Past affirmative)
はたらきました
201
Did not work (Past negative)
はたらきませんでした
202
To take(shower)/bathe (Present affirmative)
あびます
203
To not take(shower)/bathe (Present negative)
あびません
204
Took (a shower)/bathed (Past affirmative)
あびました
205
Did not take (a shower)/bathe (Past negative)
あびませんでした
206
To cook (Present affirmative)
りょうり お します
207
To not cook (Present negative)
りょうり お しません
208
Cooked (Past affirmative)
りょうり お しました
209
Did not cook (Past negative)
りょうり お しませんでした
210
To run (Present affirmative)
はしります
211
To not run (Present negative)
はしりません
212
Ran (Past affirmative)
はしりました
213
Did not run (Past negative)
はしりませんでした
214
Did Not Carry (Past negative)
もちませんでした
215
To Stand (Present affirmative)
たちます
216
To not stand (Present negative)
たちません
217
Stood (Past affirmative)
たちました
218
Did not stand (Past negative)
たちませんでした
219
To Smoke (Present affirmative)
すいます
220
To not Smoke (Present negative)
すいません
221
Smoked (Past affirmative)
すいました
222
Did not Smoke (Past negative)
すいませんでした
223
Understand - Present Affirmative
わかります
224
How do you say why don't we eat (1)?
たべませんか
225
To not return/give back an item or object (Present negative)
かえしません
226
Went out/left/departed (Past affirmative)
でかけました
227
To call someone physically (Present affirmative)
よびます
228
To not call someone physically (Present negative)
よびません
229
Called someone physically (Past affirmative)
よびました
230
Did not call someone physically (Past negative)
よびませんでした
231
To teach
おしえます
232
To not teach (Present negative)
おしえません
233
Taught (Past affirmative)
おしえました
234
Did not teach (Past negative)
おしえませんでした
235
To say (Present affirmative)
いいます
236
To not say (Present negative)
いいません
237
Said (Past affirmative)
いいました
238
Did not say (Past negative)
いいませんでした
239
To not sell (Present negative)
うりません
240
To call someone (on the phone) - Present affirmative
でんわします
241
To not call someone (on the phone) - Present negative
でんわしません
242
Called someone (on the phone) - Past affirmative
でんわしました
243
Did not call someone (on the phone) - Past negative
でんわしませんでした
244
To gain weight - Present affirmative
ふとります
245
To not gain weight - Present negative
ふとりまません
246
Gained weight - Past affirmative
ふとりまました
247
Did not gain weight - Past negative
ふとりまませんでした
248
Sang (Past affirmative)
うたました
249
To know (present affirmative)
しります
250
Returned/gave back an item or object (Past affirmative)
かえしました
251
To ask (Present affirmative)
ききます
252
To not ask (Present negative)
ききません
253
Asked (Past affirmative)
ききました
254
Did not ask (Past negative)
ききませんでした