Vergil Frequently Used Vocab Flashcards
(446 cards)
1
Q
a, ab
A
by, from
2
Q
ac, atque
A
and
3
Q
ad
A
to, towards
4
Q
aequor
A
sea
5
Q
agmen
A
stream
6
Q
alius
A
other, another
7
Q
altus
A
high, deep
8
Q
amor
A
love
9
Q
animus
A
mind, soul
10
Q
ante
A
before, in front of
11
Q
ara
A
altar
12
Q
arma
A
arms, weapons, armor
13
Q
arx
A
citadel, stronghold
14
Q
at
A
but
15
Q
aura
A
wind
16
Q
aut
A
or
17
Q
bellum
A
war
18
Q
caelum
A
sky, heavens
19
Q
circum
A
around
20
Q
coniunx
A
husband
21
Q
corpus
A
body
22
Q
cum (conj.)
A
when
23
Q
cum (prep.)
A
with
24
Q
de
A
down from, about
25
deus
god
26
dico
say, declare
27
dictum
words, speech
28
divus
divine, blessed
29
do
give, dedicate
30
domus
house, home
31
duco
lead, command
32
dum
while, until
33
e, ex
out of, from
34
ego
I
35
eo, ire
go, walk, march
36
et
and
37
fama
rumor, reputation
38
fatum
fate, death
39
fero
carry, bring, say
40
ferrum
iron, sword
41
flamma
flame
42
for
speak, talk
43
gens
family, clan, nation
44
Danai
Greeks
45
hic
this
46
hīc
here
47
hinc
from this place
48
hostis
enemy
49
iam
now, already
50
ignis
fire
51
ille
that
52
in (abl)
in, on
53
in (acc)
into, onto
54
ingens
huge, big
55
inter
between, among
56
ipse
himself, herself, itself, themselves
57
is, ea, id
he, she, it
58
Iuno
Juno
59
Iuppiter, Iovis
Jupiter
60
labor (v)
slip, fall, stumble
61
limen
threshold, doorway
62
litus
seashore, coast
63
locus
place
64
lumen
light, radiance, sight
65
magnus
big, great, large
66
manus
hand, band of men
67
medius
middle of
68
mens
mind, heart
69
meus
my, mine
70
miser
unhappy, miserable, wretched
71
moenia
walls
72
mors
death
73
multus
much, many
74
natus
son
75
navis
ship
76
nec, neque
and…not
77
non
not
78
nos
we
79
noster
our
80
nox
night
81
numen
divine power, divine will, divinity
82
nunc
now
83
o
oh!
84
oculus
eye
85
omnis
all
86
os, oris
mouth, face, expression
87
pater
father
88
pectus
chest, breast, heart, mind, soul
89
per
through, along, over
90
peto
seek, attack
91
possum
be able
92
Priamus
Priam
93
primus
first
94
-que
and
95
qui
who, which, what
96
quis
who
97
regnum
kingdom
98
res
thing, matter, situation
99
rex
king
100
sanguis
blood
101
se
himself, herself, itself
102
sed
but
103
sedes
seat, center, home
104
sequor
follow
105
si
if
106
sic
thus, in this way
107
socius
companion, comrade
108
sto
stand
109
sub
under, beneath
110
sum
to be
111
summus
very great, the top of, highest
112
talis
such, like this, of this kind
113
tantus
so great
114
tectum
roof, ceiling
115
telum
weapon, spear
116
tendo
extend, stretch out, spread out
117
teneo
hold
118
terra
earth, ground, land
119
Teucri
Trojans
120
totus
all, the whole
121
Troia
Troy
122
tu
you
123
tum
then
124
tuus
your
125
ubi
where, when
126
umbra
shadow, shade (of the dead)
127
unda
wave
128
unus
one
129
urbs
city
130
ut, uti
so that
131
-ve
or
132
venio
come
133
ventus
wind
134
via
road, street, way
135
video
see
136
vinco
win, conquer, overcome
137
vir
man
138
vis
force, strength
139
voco
call, invite
140
vox
voice, speech, word
141
accipio
accept, receive
142
adsum
be present, be near
143
aether
air, heaven, sky
144
ago
do, drive, discuss, debate
145
ait
he/she says, said
146
annus
year
147
antiquus
ancient
148
antrum
cave, cavern
149
ardeo
burn, blaze, be eager
150
arvum
field, countryside
151
aspicio
look at, observe, behold
152
ater
black, gloomy
153
audeo
dare
154
audio
hear, listen to
155
aurum
gold
156
bis
twice
157
cado
fall
158
caecus
blind, dark, gloomy, hidden
159
capio
take, catch, capture, seize
160
caput
head
161
casus
accident, misfortune
162
causa
reason
163
cavus
concave, hollow, cavernous
164
cedo
yield, give in to
165
centum
a hundred
166
cerno
distinguish, separate, see, perceive
167
clamor
shout, shouting
168
classis
class (of citizens), naval force, fleet
169
clipeus
shield
170
comes
companion
171
condo
put into, store, hide, establish
172
contra
against, opposite, on the other hand
173
cor
heart
174
corripio
seize hold of, snatch up, attack, overcome
175
credo
trust, believe
176
crudelis
cruel
177
cursus
journey, course
178
dea
goddess
179
demitto
send down, let down, lower
180
desero
leave behind, abandon
181
dextra
right hand
182
dies
day
183
dolor
grief, pain
184
dolus
trick
185
donum
gift
186
dulcis
sweet
187
durus
hard, solid
188
ecce
look!
189
enim
for, indeed, in fact
190
equidem
for my part, personally speaking, in truth
191
equus
horse
192
eripio
snatch from, rescue
193
erro
wander, make a mistake
194
etiam
also, even
195
extremus
the end of, last, final, extreme
196
facio
make, do
197
fides
faith, trust, confidence
198
finis
end, borders, boundaries, territory
199
fluctus
wave, waters
200
forte
by chance
201
fortis
brave
202
fortuna
fortune
203
fuga
flight
204
fugio
flee
205
fundo
lay the foundations of, found, fix
206
furo
be mad, be crazed, rage
207
furor
frenzy
208
gemitus
groan, moan
209
genitor
father, creator
210
genus
race, nation, type
211
gero
wear, wage
212
gravis
heavy, serious
213
habeo
have, hold
214
haereo
stick, cling
215
haud
not, by no means
216
heu
alas
217
homo
man
218
huc
here, to here
219
huc illuc
here and there, this way and that
220
iacto
throw, cast
221
idem
the same
222
imago
likeness, image, shape
223
immanis
savage, brutal, huge
224
imperium
empire, power
225
imus
lowest, deepest, innermost
226
incendo
burn, set on fire
227
incipio
begin
228
insto
press on, loom, threaten
229
interea
meanwhile
230
ira
anger
231
iste
that, such, this
232
iubeo
order
233
Iulus
Ascanius
234
iungo
join
235
iussum
command, order
236
iuvenis
young man
237
lacrima
tear
238
laetus
happy, glad
239
lātus
broad, wide, widespread
240
latus
side, flank
241
longus
long, far
242
lux
light
243
maneo
remain, stay, await
244
mare
sea
245
metus
fear
246
misceo
mix, stir up, throw into confusion
247
mitto
send, let go
248
mons
mountain, hill
249
morior
die
250
mortalis
mortal
251
moveo
move, shake
252
murus
wall
253
nam
for
254
namque
certainly, to be sure, for
255
-ne
*Indicates a question*
256
ne
not to, so that … not
257
nomen
name
258
notus
known, familiar
259
novus
new
260
nubes
cloud
261
nullus
no, none
262
opto
wish, choose, decide on
263
opus
work, product, task, function, purpose
264
ora
border, edge, coast, shore, region, land
265
oro
beg, pray
266
Pallas
Minerva
267
parens
parent
268
paro
prepare, get ready
269
pars
part, direction, region
270
patior
suffer, endure
271
patria
nation, native land
272
patrius
of a father, ancestral, native
273
pelagus
sea, ocean
274
pes
foot
275
Phoebus
Apollo
276
pietas
dutiful respect, devotion
277
poena
punishment, penalty
278
pono
put, place
279
pontus
sea
280
populus
people
281
porta
gate, entrance, opening
282
post
after, later
283
postquam
after
284
premo
press upon, grip tightly, subdue, hold back
285
primum
first, at first
286
pro
for, on behalf of, as
287
puer
boy
288
pulcher
beautiful, pretty, handsome
289
puppis
stern of a boat, boat, ship
290
qua
where, by which route, by any chance, in any way
291
quaero
seek, look for, ask for
292
qualis
of what sort, what kind
293
quam
than, as
294
quid (adv)
why
295
rapio
snatch, seize
296
reddo
give back, return, reply
297
refero
bring back, report, reply, write down
298
regina
queen
299
relinquo
leave behind
300
Romanus
Roman
301
ruo
rush, charge, collapse
302
saevus
fierce, savage
303
saxum
rock, boulder, stone
304
servo
save, keep, protect
305
seu
whether, if
306
sidus
heavenly body, star, planet
307
silva
woods, forest
308
simul
together, at the same time
309
simul ac
as soon as
310
sino
allow
311
solus
alone
312
somnus
sleep
313
soror
sister
314
sors
lot, destiny, fortune
315
spes
hope, expectation
316
spolium
skin, hide, arms, weapons, spoils, booty
317
sterno
lay out on the ground, spread, scatter
318
subeo
go underneath, support, carry, lift
319
super
over, above, in addition, besides
320
supplex
suppliant
321
surgo
get up, rise
322
suus
his, her, one's, its, their
323
tacitus
not speaking, silent, quiet
324
tamen
however, nevertheless, still, yet
325
tandem
at last, at length
326
tantum
only, so much
327
tellus
ground, earth, land, country
328
templum
temple
329
tempus
time
330
tergum
back, rear, skin, hide
331
terreo
frighten, terrify
332
tollo
lift, raise
333
tot
so many
334
traho
drag, pull
335
tristis
sad, grim, terrible
336
Troianus
Trojan
337
ullus
any
338
umerus
shoulder
339
vates
prophet, seer, soothsayer, poet, bard
340
vertex
whirlpool, whirlwind, summit, peak, top
341
verto
turn, spin, reverse, change
342
verus
truly, really, indeed
343
vester
your (pl.)
344
vinculum
chain, shackle, link, bond
345
virgo
maiden
346
vita
life
347
volo, -are
fly, move through the air, move quickly, hurry
348
volo, velle
wish, want
349
volvo
move in a curved course, turn around
350
vos
you
351
vulnus
wound
352
vultus
face, expression
353
addo
add
354
altum
the deep, the sea
355
anima
soul, heart
356
ars
skill
357
auris
ear
358
averto
turn away, divert
359
cingo
surround, encircle
360
coma
hair
361
crinis
hair
362
culmen
summit of a building, roof, rooftop, height
363
cunctus
all
364
dux
leader
365
effero
carry out, bring out
366
ensis
sword
367
ergo
therefore
368
fas
morally right, fitting, proper
369
figo
drive in, fix in, insert, shoot, set down
370
geminus
twin, double
371
hasta
spear
372
Iliacus
of Ilium, Trojan
373
infelix
unproductive. disastrous, unfortunate, unlucky
374
inimicus
unfriendly, hostile, harmful
375
iuvo
help, assist
376
lego
gather, select, choose, read
377
magis
more
378
moles
mass, huge bulk
379
mos
custom
380
de more
in accordance with custom, in the usual manner
381
nemus
woodland, forest, thicket
382
ops
power, ability, resources, wealth, riches, aid, assistance
383
orbis
circle
384
orbis terrarum
the whole earth
385
parvus
small
386
quo (adv)
there, to that place
387
quondam
formerly, in ancient times, in the future, on occasion
388
robur
oak, firmness, strength
389
sacer
sacred, hallowed, holy
390
scopulus
projecting rock, cliff, peak, boulder
391
sedeo
sit
392
sono
make a sound
393
spero
hope
394
tego
cover, hide, conceal
395
ter
three times
396
Tros
a Trojan
397
una
together
398
vastus
uncivilized, desolate, huge
399
vix
scarcely, with difficulty
400
accendo
set on fire
401
acies
sharp edge, glance, army, battle line, ranks
402
adversus (adj)
opposite, opposing
403
agnosco
recognize
404
alter
other, another
405
arbor
tree
406
aureus
golden
407
auxilium
help
408
campus
plain, field
409
cano
sing, chant, celebrate
410
celer
quick, swift
411
fremo
rumble, roar, growl
412
funus
funeral, death
413
Grai
Greek
414
heros
hero
415
honos
honor
416
impono
place on, put
417
inde
from there, then
418
inquam
say
419
iterum
again, a second time
420
Karthago
Carthage
421
latē
over a wide area, widely, far and wide
422
mater
mother
423
miror
admire, wonder at, wonder
424
molior
work to bring about, work at, build, construct
425
mora
loss of time, delay
426
moror
delay, remain, stay
427
nequiquam
in vain
428
obscurus
dim, dark, obscure
429
Pergama
Troy
430
pius
dutiful, worshipful
431
precor
pray for, entreat
432
proles
offspring, generation, race, breed
433
quisquis
whoever, whatever
434
quoque
also
435
rego
rule, guide, direct
436
ripa
bank
437
sacro
make sacred, sanctify, consecrate
438
salus
safety, salvation, refuge
439
sermo
conversation, talk
440
superbus
proud, arrogant
441
supero
overcome, defeat, survive
442
Ulixes
Ulysses
443
velut
just as
444
vestis
clothing
445
vetus
old
446
virtus
courage, merit, virtue
