Viral Skin Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Features of molluscum contagiosum

A

Smooth, dome-shaped, umbilicated papules

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2
Q

Skin lesion associated with HIV

A

Molluscum contagiosum, giant lesions on face

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3
Q

MC in healthy adults and children

A

Found in the genital area

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4
Q

Spread of MC

A

Skin-to-skin contact, fomite, public water exposure, wrestlers

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5
Q

Pathology of MC

A

Intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies in keratinocytes (Henderson-Paterson bodies)

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6
Q

Tx of MC

A

Self limited, only treat if on genitalia; use cryotherapy, cantharidin, curettage, podophyllotoxin; imiquimod, KOH, salicylic acid, retinoids

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7
Q

Features of HPV (warts)

A

Palmoplantar warts, verrucous or filiform papules

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8
Q

Common warts - what kind of HPV?

A

HPV 2 and 4

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9
Q

Flat warts - what kind of HPV

A

HPV 3 and 10

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10
Q

Genital warts - what kind of HPV

A

HPV 6 and 11

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11
Q

Tx of warts

A

Cryotherapy, cantharidin, imiquimod, 5-FU, retinoin (flat warts)

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12
Q

Tx for herpes simplex

A

Acyclovir, valacyclovir, famcyclovir, NOT gancyclovir

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13
Q

Kaposi sarcoma associated with what?

A

HHV-8; associated with HIV/AIDS

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14
Q

Features of oral leukoplakia

A

Lesions found on lateral tongue, palate, buccal mucosa

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15
Q

Oral leukoplakia associated with what virus?

A

Epstein Barr Virus

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16
Q

Features of scabies

A

Pruritic, papular lesions, linear burrows on webs of fingers/toes, antecubital area, axilla, and genitals

17
Q

Features of “Norwegian” crusted scabies

A

Scaling and enlarged crusted plaques in HIV patients

18
Q

Features of seborrheic dermatitis

A

Thick yellow scaling, erythema, occur on scalp, face, skin folds, diaper area

19
Q

Tx of seborrheic dermatitis

A

Selenium sulfide, ketoconazole shampoo, topical coal tar, salicylic acid