viruses Flashcards

1
Q

what does picornovirus cause

A

polio and hepatitis A

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2
Q

what does paramyxovirus cause

A

measles and mumps

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3
Q

what type of shape capsid do the plant viruses TMV and potato yellow dwarf have?

A

rod shaped capsid

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4
Q

what type of genome does TMV have

A

RNA

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5
Q

how many types of plant diseases are known

A

2000

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6
Q

what type of head and tail do bacteriaphage have?

A

polyhedral

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7
Q

what does papovirus casue

A

warts

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8
Q

what type of caspid does TMV have

A

helical

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9
Q

what type of and number of capsomeres does adenovirus have

A

polyhedral caspid
253

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10
Q

number os caspomeres of herpes

A

162

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11
Q

no. of caspomeres polio virus has

A

32

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12
Q

type of caspid that influenza has

A

eveloped with glycoprotein spikes

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13
Q

what type of capsid does bacteriophage have

A

complex

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14
Q

what shape is TMV

A

rod shaped

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15
Q

what virus is spherical

A

polio virus

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16
Q

shade of bacteriophage

A

tadpole

17
Q

which viruses have ss RNA

A

rubella, influenza (orthomyxovirus), retrovirus (HIV)

18
Q

which virus has ss dna

A

parovirus (causes mild rashes)

19
Q

which virus has ds dna

A

roxvirus, adenovirus, herpes virus

20
Q

which virus has ds rna

A

reovirus (causes diarrhoea)

21
Q

genetic material of plant vs animal virus

A

plant : dna
animal : rna

22
Q

phage virus secretes lysozyme from its

A

tail region

23
Q

hiv is also known as

A

HTLV
human t lymphocyte virus

24
Q

hiv contains?

A

2 RNAs w total 9 genes

25
Q

the 3 structural (non infectious) genes in HIV are

A

gag pol env

26
Q

which form of hepatitis consists of single dna

A

B

27
Q

w r 2 bacteriophage, icosahedral means

A

20 sides

28
Q

core of hiv is made up of

A

p24

29
Q

incubation period of covid 19

A

1-14 days

30
Q

oral herpes is caused by

A

hsv type 2

31
Q

how many pieces pf protein and RNA are found in flu virus

A

protein : 5
RNA : 8

32
Q

multiplication of polio virus occurs in

A

throat and intestines

33
Q

prion is chemically

A

infectious protein particles

34
Q

incubation period of hepatitis B

A

4-20 weeks

35
Q

incubation period of hepatitis C

A

2-26 weeks

36
Q

Alpers syndrome is caused by? and its symptoms

A

prions
dementia
paralysis
loss of motor control