Viruses Flashcards
(9 cards)
1
Q
Bacteriophage
A
Is a virus that infects bacteria
2
Q
AIDS
A
A disorder in which the person cannot make antibodies. This is due to infection with HIV
3
Q
Shapes of viruses
A
-round
-rod-shaped
-complex
4
Q
Virus structures
A
-have outer coat called capsid
- do NOT have ribosomes , mitochondria or other cytoplasmic organelles
-do NOT carry out metabolic processes
-non- cellular
-
5
Q
Living viruses
A
- Contain genetic material (DNA or RNA)
- Have a protein coat
3.Can replicate
6
Q
Non - living viruses
A
1.non- cellular
2. Cannot reproduce themselves
3. Do not have ribosomes , mitochondria or other cell organelles
4. Only have one type of nucleic acid
7
Q
Disadvantages
A
- human diseases
- plant diseases
- animal diseases
8
Q
Benefits
A
- genetic engineering
- control of infections
9
Q
A