Viruses

Question 1

Most common cause of laryngotracheo bronchitis- barking cough, steeply sign

Answer 1

Parainfluenza

Question 2

Painful enlargement of salivary glands

Epididymoorchitis in males

Answer 2

Mumps

Question 3

Koplik spots
Inclusion body encephalitis
Subacute sclerosing pan encephalitis (sspe)

Answer 3

Measles virus/rubeola

Question 4

Treatment for herpes simplex

Answer 4

Acyclovir

Question 5

HHV6-7

Answer 5

Reactivation of a transplant problem

Most common cause of confused pts

Question 6

Intranuclear acidophilic cowdry type a inclusions

Answer 6

Herpes simplex

Question 7

Acute retroviral syndrome without rash

Answer 7

Epstein Barr virus

Hhv4

Question 8

Infectious mononucleosis

Hodgkin lymphoma

Answer 8

EBV

Question 9

Owl eye basophilic intranuclear inclusions

Answer 9

Cytomegalovirus

Question 10

Viral e6 inhibits p53 and e7 inhibits pRB protein

Answer 10

HPV

Question 11

BK

Answer 11

Bladder bleeds in bone transplant

Immune compromised pts

Question 12

JC

Answer 12

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)

infects myelinating oligodendrocytes - impairs coordination, speech, and memory

Question 13

Adenoviridae

Answer 13

Acute respiratory distress
Conjunctivitis
Gastroenteritis

Question 14

Erythema infectiosum

Aplastic anemia

Answer 14

Parvoviridae

Parvovirus B19

Question 15

Most common causes of conjunctivitis

Answer 15

H influenza
Adenovirus
S pneumoniae

Question 16

Sensorineural deafness

Answer 16

Rubella

Question 17

Attach via ICAM-1 receptor to respiratory epithelial cells

Answer 17

Rhinovirus

Enterovirus

Question 18

Inactive Salk vaccine or oral Sabine vaccine

Answer 18

Polio

Question 19

Encephalitis via ach receptor w retrograde axoplasmic transport to dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord

Negri bodies

Answer 19

Rabies

Question 20

Lymphatic choriomeningitis

Answer 20

Arenaviridae

Question 21

Common cold that kills you

Answer 21

Corona virus

MERS

Question 22

Reye syndrome

Answer 22

Neuraminidase inhibitors

Child+flu+aspirin

Question 23

Sin nombre, four corners virus

Answer 23

Bunyaviridae

Hantavirus
Hemorrhagic fever w denial failure

Question 24

Anthrax morphology

Answer 24

Gram positive bacillus on chains

Question 25

Anthrax vaccine

Answer 25

Ava/biothrax

Question 26

Most common causes of aseptic meningitis

Answer 26

1. Coxsackievirus 2. Echovirus 3. Mumps virus

Question 27

Causes of common cold

Answer 27

``` Rhinovirus Adenovirus Corona virus Influenza C Coxsackievirus ```

Question 28

Pain and sole rash

Answer 28

Syphilis Rocky Mountain spotted fever Coxsackievirus

Question 29

#1 cause of childhood gastroenteritis

Answer 29

Rotavirus

Question 30

TORCHES

Answer 30

``` Toxoplasma gondii Rubella Cytomegalovirus Herpes, HIV Syphilis ```

Question 31

5 most common pediatric diseases w rash

Answer 31

1. Measles 2. Rubella 3. Scarlet fever (S. pyrogenes) 4. Roseola (HHV6) 5. Erythema infectiosum (Parvovirus B19)

Question 32

Segmented viruses

Answer 32

Bunyavirus Orthomixovirus Arenavirus Reovirus

Question 33

Most common causes of pneumonia in young children

Answer 33

RSV- respiratory syncytial virus | Parainfluenza virus

Question 34

Syncytia

Answer 34

Paramyxovirus

Question 35

Warthin-Finkldey cells

Answer 35

Diagnosis for measles

Question 36

Bullet shaped

Answer 36

rabies

Question 37

B vaccine antibody

Answer 37

HbsAb IgG

Question 38

B "window" antibody

Answer 38

HBcAb IgM

Question 39

Acute B antibody

Answer 39

All of them HBsAg HBcAb IgG HBcAb IgM

Question 40

Chronic B antibody

Answer 40

HBsAg | HBcAb IgG

Question 41

B and D coinfection antibody

Answer 41

HBsAg HBcAb IgG HBcAb IgM

Question 42

Viral encephalitis (14)

Answer 42

``` EEE WEE St. Louis encephalitis West Nile Dengue La crosse virus (bunyavirus) Colorado tick fever virus (reovirus) HSV (herpesvirus) VZV (herpesvirus) Influenza Enterovirus Rabies Mumps Measles ```

Question 43

Interstitial pulmonary edema

Answer 43

Sin Nombre/Hantavirus

Question 44

Arboviruses

Answer 44

Arthropod-borne virus 1. Togaviridae 2. Flaviviridae 3. Bunyaviridae

Question 45

Lymphatic choriomeningitis virus

Answer 45

Arenavirus- Lassa virus

Question 46

dsRNA virus

Answer 46

Reovirus

Question 47

Most common cause of sporadic encephalitis

Answer 47

Herpesvirus

Question 48

No contact sports

Answer 48

Epstein Barr Virus because of splenogomegaly

Question 49

Most common viral cause of mental retardation in the U.S.

Answer 49

Cytomegalovirus

Question 50

HPV 16 and 18

Answer 50

cervical carcinoma