Vital Sign Values & Physical Assess Flashcards
(39 cards)
1
Q
Apical Pulse Site
A
4th-5th intercostal space at left midclavicular line
2
Q
What are the 10 pulse sites?
A
- temporal
- carotid
- apical
- brachial
- radial
- ulnar
- femoral
- popliteal
- posterior tibial
- dorsalis pedis
3
Q
HR for infants?
A
120-160
4
Q
HR for toddlers?
A
90-140
5
Q
HR for preschooler?
A
80-110
6
Q
HR for school-age child?
A
75-100
7
Q
HR for adolescent?
A
60-90
8
Q
HR for adult?
A
60-100
9
Q
RR for newborn?
A
30-60
10
Q
RR for infant?
A
30-50
11
Q
RR for toddler?
A
25-32
12
Q
RR for child?
A
20-30
13
Q
RR for adolescent?
A
16-20
14
Q
RR for adult?
A
12-20
15
Q
BP for newborn?
A
mean of 40
16
Q
BP for 1 month old?
A
85/54
17
Q
BP for 1 year old?
A
95/65
18
Q
BP for 6 year old?
A
105/65
19
Q
BP for 10-13 years?
A
110/65
20
Q
BP for 14-17 years?
A
119/75
21
Q
BP for 18+?
A
120/80
22
Q
infants and toddlers order of assess
A
least invasive to most invasive
23
Q
preschooler order of assess
A
body first then head
24
Q
school-age order of assess
A
head to toe
25
adolescence order of assess
head to toe
26
aging adult order of assess
head to toe; minimize position changes
27
What does FLACC stand for?
Face
Legs
Activity
Cry
Consolability
28
In what order do you perform physical assess?
1. inspection
2. palpation
3. percussion
4. auscultation
29
Bell side
soft pitched sounds
30
Diaphragm side
high pitched sounds
31
When is our circadian rhythm the lowest?
1-4am
32
What is the normal range for temp?
96.4-99.1 degrees F
35.8-37.3 degrees C
33
What is the average temp?
37 degrees C
98.6 degrees F
34
Tachycardia?
>100bpm
35
Bradycardia?
<60bpm
36
Considerations for peds respirations?
count for 1 min (irregular rhythm)
10-15 sec of apnea
37
If orthostatic BP is falling, by what amount is concerning and what happens to HR?
increase HR
-20/-10
38
What pulse pressure is not healthy?
>40
39
At what age do we start measuring BP?
3 years
