VITAMINS Flashcards
(130 cards)
1
Q
Deficiency of Vitamin B1
A
Beri Beri
2
Q
Wernicke’s Korsakoff Syndrome
A
VITAMIN B1 DEFICIENCY
3
Q
Beri Beri
A
Vitamin B1 DEFICIENCY
4
Q
Thiamin
A
Vitamin B1
5
Q
Vitamin F
A
Vitamin B1
6
Q
Thiamine Pyrophosphate
A
Active Form of Vitamin B1
7
Q
important to nerve function
A
Vitamin B1
8
Q
Riboflavin
A
Vitamin B2
9
Q
Water Soluble Vitamins
A
VItamin B complex and Vitamin C
10
Q
Fat Soluble Vitamins
A
Vitamin A,D,E,K
11
Q
Vitamin G
A
Vitamin B2
12
Q
Yellow Vitamin
A
Vitamin B2
13
Q
important for normal vision and skin health
A
Vitamin B2
14
Q
Blood Shot Eyes
A
Vitamin B2
15
Q
Glossitis
A
Vitamin B2
16
Q
Seborrheic Dermatitis
A
Vitamin B2
17
Q
Active Form:takes part in REDOX reaction
A
Vitamin B2
18
Q
Flavin Mononucleotide(FMN)
A
Vitamin B2
19
Q
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide (FAD)
A
Vitamin B2
20
Q
Niacin
A
Vitamin B3
21
Q
energy production
A
Vitamin B3
22
Q
maintenance of skin and tongue
A
Vitamin B3
23
Q
improves circulation
A
Vitamin B3
24
Q
adjunctive therapy in hyperlipidemia
A
Vitamin B3
25
Pellagra
Vitamin B3
26
Dementia, Dermatitis and Diarrhea (3Ds)
Vitamin B3
27
scaly skin sores
Vitamin B3
28
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+)
Vitamin B3
29
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate (NAP+)
Vitamin B3
30
Pantothenic Acid
Vitamin B5
31
Chick AntiDermatitis factor
Vitamin B5
32
Burning Foot Syndrome
Vitamin B5
33
Coenzyme A(coA)
Vitamin B5
34
Part of an enyzme needed for metabolism
Vitamin B1, B2, B5, B7
35
Pyridoxine(plants)
Vitamin B6
36
Pyridoxal (animals)
Vitamin B6
37
Pyridoxamine(animals)
Vitamin B6
38
role in the prevention of pre-eclampasia
Vitamin B6
39
production of red blood cells
Vitamin B6
40
reduce muscle spasm, cramps and numbness
Vitamin B6
41
supplement for TB patient taking isoniazid to prevent peripheral neuropathy
Vitamin B6
42
sideroblastic anemia
Vitamin B6
43
peripheral neuropathy
Vitamin B6
44
too much intake causes permanent nerve damage
Vitamin B6
45
Pyridoxine-5'-Pyrophosphate(PNP)
Vitamin B6
46
Pyridoxal-5'-Pyrophosphate
Vitamin B6
47
Pyridoxamine-5'-Pyrophosphate
Vitamin B6
48
Biotin
Vitamin B7
49
Vitamin H
Vitamin B7
50
coenzyme R
Vitamin B7
51
anti-egg white injury factor
Vitamin B7
52
Alopecia
Vitamin B7
53
Erythroderma desquamativa(leiner's disease)
Vitamin B7
54
aka dermatitis seborrhoides infantum
erythroderma desquamativa
55
Active coenzyme: Biotin
Vitamin B7
56
Folic Acid
Vitamin B9
57
Folate
Vitamin B9
58
Pteroylglutamic Acid
Vitamin B9
59
Part of an enzyme needed for making DNA and new cells, especially RBCs
Vitamin B9
60
needed for pregnant women to avoid fetal defects
Vitamin B9
61
Macrocytic Anemia(megaloblastic)
Vitamin B9
62
Neural Tube Defects
Vitamin B9
63
anencephaly
Vitamin B9
64
Spina Bifida
Vitamin B9
65
Tetrahydrofolic Acid
Vitamin B9
66
Cobalamin(methyl or cyanocobalamin)
Vitamin B12
67
Part of an enzyme needed for making new cells
Vitamin B12
68
important to nerve function
Vitamin B12 or Vitamin B1
69
Pernicious Anemia (megaloblastic)
Vitamin B12
70
5-deoxyadenosyl cobalamin
Vitamin B12
71
needed for the synthesis of DNA
5-deoxyadenosyl cobalamin
72
ascorbic acid
Vitamin C
73
Cevitamin Acid
Vitamin C
74
cosubstrate in the synthesis of colagen(also for wound healing)
Vitamin C
75
General Antioxidant
Vitamin C
76
synthesis of neurotransmitter dopamine and noreperiphrine from tyrosine and neurotransmitter serotonin from tryptophan
Vitamin C
77
scurvy
Vitamin C
78
bruising easily, bleeding gums and tendency for bones to fracture
scurvy
79
fatigue and joint pain
Vitamin C
80
Weight loss
Vitamin C
81
slow healing of wounds and fractured bones
Vitamin C
82
irritable
Vitamin C
83
found in fruits and vegetables especially citrus fruits
Vitamin C
84
Sodium Ascorbate
Vitamin C
85
buffered, salt form, less acidic and stomach friendly
Sodium Ascorbate
86
Beta-carotene
Vitamin A
87
vitamin A precursor
Beta-carotene
88
anti-infective vitamin
vitamin A
89
needed for vision, healthy skin and mucous membranes, bone and tooth growth, immune system health
Vitamin A
90
Nyctalopia
Vitamin A
91
night blindness
Nyctolapia
92
xeropthalmia
Vitamin A
93
prolonged deficiency(dry, thickened and wrinkles cornea and conjunctiva)
xeropthalmia
94
growth retardation
vitamin A
95
impotence
vitamin A
96
large doses causes hypervitaminosis A
Vitamin A
97
only found in animal-sourced foods
retinol
98
other forms: retinol
vitamin A
99
retinal
vitamin A
100
aldehyde form of retinol
retinal
101
retinoic acid
vitamin A
102
active form of vitamin A and utilized by the skin
Retinoic Acid
103
Sunshine Vitamin
Vitamin D
104
ergocalciferol
Vitamin D or D2
105
cholecalciferol
Vitamin D or D3
106
one of the hormone like vitamin
Vitamin D
107
needed for the proper absorption of calcium; stored in bones
Vitamin D
108
Rickets
Vitamin D
109
Vitamin D deficiency for children
rickets
110
Vitamin D deficiency for Adults
Osteomalacia
111
Osteomalacia
Vitamin D
112
Active form: 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol
Vitamin D
113
alpha-tocopherol
Vitamin E
114
greatest biochemical activity
alpha-tocopherol
115
gamma-tocopherol
vitamin E
116
is the main form of Vitamin E in Vitamin E rich foods
gamma-tocopherol
117
antioxidant; protects cell walls
Vitamin E
118
may reduce the risk of heart disease
vitamin E
119
coronary disease associated with decrease in lipid absorption and transport
Vitamin E
120
sterility
vitamin E
121
Large doses causes hypervitaminosis E
Vitamin E
122
found in polyunsaturated oils
Vitamin E
123
Beta and Delta tocopherol
Vitamin E
124
2,methyl-1, 4-napthoquinone(structurally)
Vitamin K
125
exhibit antihemorrhagic activity needed for proper blood clotting
Vitamin K
126
Hemorrhage and decrease in red blood cell fragility
Vitamin K
127
Menaquinone
Vitamin K
128
Menadione
Vitamin K
129
Phylloquinone
Vitamin K
130
only fat soluble vitamins with coenzyme function
Vitamin K
