VOCA Flashcards

(70 cards)

0
Q

blatant

A

(of bad behaviour) done openly and unashamedly

syn. flagrant, glaring, obvious, unconcealed, undisguised

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1
Q

atrocious

A

terrible
horrible
n. atrocity

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2
Q

credulous

A

gullible

=/ creditable (praiseworthy, meritorious, laudable)

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3
Q

desolate

A
bleak and dismal emptiness 
dreary
grim
stark 
bare
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4
Q

entrench

A

settled and established firmly (standing, position, opinion, stance)
a. entrenched

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5
Q

grind to a halt

A

slowly stop

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6
Q

flunk

A

fail a test

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7
Q

inquisitive

A

very curious
intrigued
middlesome

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8
Q

lofty

A

high, towering

lofty aspirations of uniting the indigenous groups all over the country

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9
Q

curtail

A

retrench, cut down, pare down
curtailed of = deprived of
I’m curtailed of the fair portion

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10
Q

stunt

A

check/hinder the growth or development of something

this may stunt fetal growth during the conception period.

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11
Q

tailgate

A

follow closely right behind

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12
Q

upscale

A

luxurious

high class

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13
Q

draw up

A

write something

draw up an outline beforehand.

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14
Q

ovation

A

an occurrence in which a group of people at a play, speech, sporting event, etc., show enthusiastic approval or appreciation by clapping their hands together over and over

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15
Q

get accustomed to

A

get used to something

get accustomed to a new life

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16
Q

captive

A

abductee, prisoner, detainee, convict

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17
Q

courteous

A

polite, kind

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18
Q

digress

A

divert

make a digression = small talk chitchat

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19
Q

divisive

A

tending to cause a conflict or hostility among people

schismatic, isolating, estranging

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20
Q

inclement

A

bad weather

unpleasantly cold and wet

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21
Q

insolvent

A

unable to pay back

bankrupt

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22
Q

pervade

A

prevail

permeate, suffuse, imbue, perfuse

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23
Q

redeem

A

vindicate, compensate for the defects of, retrieve

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24
remnant
residue, remains
25
revere
venerate, worship, respect with awe | n. reverence
26
shun
avoid deliberately and habitually | stay away from
27
stature
height
28
indebted to
be benefited from owe to I'm deeply indebted to you for your help.
29
let up
diminish, stop (rain/storm) | I hope the rain lets up a little soon.
30
lethal
fatal, deadly
31
onset
commecement, beginning, inception
32
remorse
regret, feeling guilty
33
quirky
peculiar, eccentric, idiosyncratic, zany
34
get picked on
get teased or bullied
35
have/make a narrow escape
achieve something by a narrow margin, in a challenging situation
36
ulterior motive
alternative or intrinsic reason for doing something
37
petition
plead, request, appeal, solicit
38
allegation
claim, assertion
39
complacent
content, satisfied | =/ complaisant (willing, agreeable, amenable, acquiescent, cooperative)
40
relinquish
give up, renounce, voluntarily cease to keep or claim
41
imminent
impending, forthcoming, close, menacing | =\ eminent (conspicuous, prominent, well-known and successful )
42
lethargic
sluggish, apathetic, lifeless, torpid, inert lack of energy n. lethargy
43
parch
dehydrate, wither | the drought parched the land
44
phase out
discontinue, stop production or operation by phases
45
put through to
redirect a call/mail to
46
scowl
grimace, frown, glare, glower don't put out the glower He scowled at her defiantly. n. scowl ( bad weather)
47
sparingly
merely, barely, meagerly
48
staunch
loyal, faithful, devoted, stalwart | a staunch atheist
49
weigh
consider, contemplate, ponder | weigh your words carefully before you talk
50
cloud nine
a state of total euphoria, happiness
51
red-eye (flight)
night flight | i need to catch a red-eye to arrive on time.
52
red-handed
with clear evidence of guilt | he was caught red-handed stealing from the stockroom.
53
red herring
something that misleads or distracts from the relevant or important issue.
54
veer off course
swerve off momentarily shift clockwise in direction alter the direction turn aside from a course
55
conspicuous
standing out noticeable visible conspicuous consumption (show off)
56
brace
v. prepare, reinforce to be ready for danger | n. a device that supports or holds something ( clamp)
57
obstinate
pigheaded opinionated headstrong
58
choosy
picky
59
in prose
simply ordinarily prose vs. verse
60
redress
rectify set right power to redress the grievances of our citizens
61
renounce
give up disown quit forsake
62
scrap
v. abolish (plans or laws) | n. trash, fragment, leftover
63
scrape by
scrape a living | manage to go on, live
64
spawn
result produce or create something lay eggs
65
subside
let up abate recede become less intense
66
unabridged
full version | not summarised
67
sleep off the jet lag
sleep enough to recover from the jet lag
68
wear out
make exhausted | a. weary
69
puerile
juvenile childish silly