Vocab Flashcards by Katherine Purse

Q

causa / gratia (+genitive)

A

for the sake of [genitive] (exempli gratia); cause also means=in order to (with -nd- words)

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Q

apud + acc

A

among, with, at the house of

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Q

praeter + acc.

A

beyond, besides, except

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Q

super + acc

A

above, over

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Q

utor +abl

A

to use (utility)

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Q

fruor + abl

A

to enjoy (fructose)

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Q

fungor + abl

A

to perform (function)

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Q

potior + abl

A

to obtain

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Q

vescor + abl

A

to eat

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Q

domus (loc. domi)

A

at home

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Q

humus (loc. humi)

A

on the ground

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Q

rus (loc. ruri, rure)

A

in the countryside

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Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

A

himself, herself, itself, themselves

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Q

idem, eadem, idem

A

same

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Q

iste, ista, istud

A

that

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Q

aliquis

A

anyone, someone, anything, something

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Q

aliquis = quis after

A

ne, nisi, num, si

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Q

quidam

A

one, a certain, some

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Q

quisque

A

each, each one, every

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Q

nisi (conj.)

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A

unless, except

Q

si (conj.)

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A

if

Q

antequam (conj.)

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A

before

Q

nam (conj.)

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A

for

Q

vero (conj)

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A

but, however

sive...sive

whether...or

vel...vel

either...or

non modo ... sed etiam

not only... but also

tam ... quam

as... as

utrum...an

whether...or

vae! (interj.)

alas

heus! (interj.)

Hey!

fio, fieri, factus sum

to become

malo, malle, malui

to prefer

nolo, nolle, nolui

to not want

volo, velle, volui

to wish, want

oportet, oportere, oportuit

it is necessary

decet, decere, decuit

it is fitting, proper

pugnatum est

the battle was fought (lit. "it was fought")

mihi creditum est

it is believed to me (= I believe)

ad/causa/gratia + gerund(ive)

for the purpose of, for the sake of

futurum esse = fore

will be

navem solvere (idiom)

to set sail

castra ponere (idiom)

to pitch camp

certiorem facere (idiom)

to inform ("make more certain")

orationem habere

to deliver a speech

eo, ire, iī/ivī, itum

to go

gaudeo, gaudere, gavisum, ---

to rejoice

Pono, ponere, posui, positum

put, place

ut (+ subjunctive)

that, so that, in order to, to; lest (with a verb of fearing)