Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

causa / gratia (+genitive)

A

for the sake of [genitive] (exempli gratia); cause also means=in order to (with -nd- words)

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2
Q

apud + acc

A

among, with, at the house of

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3
Q

praeter + acc.

A

beyond, besides, except

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4
Q

super + acc

A

above, over

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5
Q

utor +abl

A

to use (utility)

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6
Q

fruor + abl

A

to enjoy (fructose)

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7
Q

fungor + abl

A

to perform (function)

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8
Q

potior + abl

A

to obtain

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9
Q

vescor + abl

A

to eat

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10
Q

domus (loc. domi)

A

at home

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11
Q

humus (loc. humi)

A

on the ground

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12
Q

rus (loc. ruri, rure)

A

in the countryside

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13
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

A

himself, herself, itself, themselves

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14
Q

idem, eadem, idem

A

same

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15
Q

iste, ista, istud

A

that

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16
Q

aliquis

A

anyone, someone, anything, something

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17
Q

aliquis = quis after

A

ne, nisi, num, si

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18
Q

quidam

A

one, a certain, some

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19
Q

quisque

A

each, each one, every

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20
Q

nisi (conj.)

A

unless, except

21
Q

si (conj.)

A

if

22
Q

antequam (conj.)

A

before

23
Q

nam (conj.)

A

for

24
Q

vero (conj)

A

but, however

25
Q

sive…sive

A

whether…or

26
Q

vel…vel

A

either…or

27
Q

non modo … sed etiam

A

not only… but also

28
Q

tam … quam

A

as… as

29
Q

utrum…an

A

whether…or

30
Q

vae! (interj.)

A

alas

31
Q

heus! (interj.)

A

Hey!

32
Q

fio, fieri, factus sum

A

to become

33
Q

malo, malle, malui

A

to prefer

34
Q

nolo, nolle, nolui

A

to not want

35
Q

volo, velle, volui

A

to wish, want

36
Q

oportet, oportere, oportuit

A

it is necessary

37
Q

decet, decere, decuit

A

it is fitting, proper

38
Q

pugnatum est

A

the battle was fought (lit. “it was fought”)

39
Q

mihi creditum est

A

it is believed to me (= I believe)

40
Q

ad/causa/gratia + gerund(ive)

A

for the purpose of, for the sake of

41
Q

futurum esse = fore

A

will be

42
Q

navem solvere (idiom)

A

to set sail

43
Q

castra ponere (idiom)

A

to pitch camp

44
Q

certiorem facere (idiom)

A

to inform (“make more certain”)

45
Q

orationem habere

A

to deliver a speech

46
Q

eo, ire, iī/ivī, itum

A

to go

47
Q

gaudeo, gaudere, gavisum, —

A

to rejoice

48
Q

Pono, ponere, posui, positum

A

put, place

49
Q

ut (+ subjunctive)

A

that, so that, in order to, to; lest (with a verb of fearing)