vocab Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Hiereia

A

a Greek priestess

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2
Q

Pantheon

A

a group of gods and godesses

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3
Q

Mantis

A

a prophet, seer or soothsayer

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4
Q

Ergistini

A

1female weevers responsible for making the Peplos

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5
Q

Peplos

A

Greek dress made of a long tube of fabric

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6
Q

Pythia

A

priestess of Apollo also known as the ‘Delphic Oracle’

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7
Q

Religous pollution

A

state of uncleanness caused by many actions that offended the gods and bared individuals from religious festivals until removed by cleansing ritual

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8
Q

Pynx

A

the hill on which the Athenian Assembly met (place of the Thesmophoria)

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9
Q

Maenad

A

female worshipper of Dionysus (also known as a Bacchant)

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10
Q

Ekstasis

A

experience of being someone other than youself

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11
Q

Sybyl

A

prophetess

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12
Q

Sibyblline books

A

books held in Rome full of phrophecies

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13
Q

Quindecemviri

A

( 15 men) keepers of the Sibylline books

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14
Q

Univira

A

Roman women who has only been married once

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15
Q

Plebeian class

A

commoners in the Roman world

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16
Q

Pudicita

A

female sexual modesty

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17
Q

didactic

A

something that is meant to teach or instruct

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18
Q

titan

A

generation of gods before Zeus and the other olympian gods

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19
Q

xenia

A

hospitality given unconditionally to a traveller, involving the giving of an help needed

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20
Q

patrician

A

noble class

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21
Q

Sabine

A

person belonging to the Sabine race

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22
Q

kyrios

A

male head of the house in Ancient Greece

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23
Q

exposure

A

practice of leaving unwanted babies outside the city to die

24
Q

dowry

A

amount of money paid to a prospective groom by the brides familiy

25
kyria
wife of the kyrios
26
wetnurse
woman who looks after and breastfeeds other women's children
27
syssition
communal mess hall in which spartan warriors dined
28
paterfamillies
male head of a Roman household
29
bulla
lucky charm in Roman world
30
cum manu
with hand marriage
31
sine manu
without hand marriage
32
materfamillias
mother of roman household
33
coemptio
wedding ceremony of a cum manu marriage
34
confarreatio
traditional patrician wedding
35
usus
wedding ceremony pf a sine manu marriage
36
pronuba
Roman citizen woman who has only been married once
37
lares
household family gods
38
Janus
god of transitions
39
omen
sign from the gods
40
parthenos
unmarried virgin Greek girl
41
nymphe
married Athenian woman without child
42
gyne
married athenian with child
43
stele
gravestone
44
andron
mens socialising room
45
kleros
houshold farm in sparta
46
matrona
married Roman woman
47
vilica
female slaves responsible for managing household
48
lena
female roman brothel keeper
49
sanctuary
area of sacred land around a temple
50
pontifex maximus
.cheif priest of Roman religion
51
boule
council of 500 Athenian men who decided what issues to be discussed in the assembly
52
senate
Rome's central governing body
53
magistrate
elected polotiician in Rome
54
amazonomachy
mythological battle against the Amazons
55
catalogue
a long list that features in epic poetry to name warriors in an army or boats in a fleet
56
aristeia
scene in an epic poem in which a great warrior fights with exceptional courage
57
Hellas
greek name for the greek world