vocab 3 Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

What does it mean to conceive?

A

To form a notion or an idea

Often the first step in creative processes.

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2
Q

Define proposition.

A

A suggestion that something be done or thought about

Can be used in various contexts including legal and academic.

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3
Q

What does it mean to be engaged?

A

Occupied with a task

Implies active participation or involvement.

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4
Q

What is the meaning of endure?

A

Continue to exist

Often associated with resilience in difficult situations.

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5
Q

What does it mean to consecrate?

A

To make or declare sacred

Commonly used in religious contexts.

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6
Q

What does hallow mean?

A

To honor as holy or sacred

Often used in religious or ceremonial contexts.

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7
Q

What does it mean to detract?

A

To draw away or divert from

Can refer to attention, quality, or value.

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8
Q

Define devotion.

A

Dedication and commitment to a cause

Often linked to strong emotional attachment.

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9
Q

What does vain mean?

A

Without real significance or value

Can refer to actions or pursuits that are self-serving.

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10
Q

What does perish mean?

A

To pass away or disappear

Often used to describe death or extinction.

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11
Q

What does it mean to convict of a crime?

A

To find someone guilty of a crime in a court of law

A formal legal determination.

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12
Q

Who is a convicted offender?

A

A person found guilty of a crime

May face penalties according to law.

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13
Q

What does it mean to practice the death penalty?

A

To legally execute someone as punishment

A controversial legal and ethical issue.

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14
Q

What does it mean to inflict upon (punishment)?

A

To impose or cause something unpleasant

Can refer to legal penalties or personal consequences.

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15
Q

What does it mean to forfeit rights?

A

To lose rights as a penalty

Often occurs in legal or disciplinary contexts.

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16
Q

What does it mean to plead guilty?

A

To admit responsibility for a crime

Can lead to a conviction in court.

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17
Q

What does it mean to sue sb?

A

To take legal action against someone in court

Involves claims for compensation or remedy.

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18
Q

Define fraud.

A

Wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain

A serious offense in legal terms.

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19
Q

What is forgery?

A

The crime of falsely making or altering a document

Often involves legal documents or signatures.

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20
Q

Define slander.

A

Spoken false statements damaging to a person’s reputation

A form of defamation.

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21
Q

What does it mean to burgle/burglary?

A

To illegally enter a building to steal things

A common property crime.

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22
Q

What are charges?

A

Formal accusations made against someone

Essential in criminal proceedings.

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23
Q

What does it mean to commit a crime?

A

To do something illegal

Involves violating laws.

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24
Q

What does it mean to demand compensation?

A

To ask for payment for loss or damage

Often part of legal claims.

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25
What does it mean to be charged with?
To be formally accused of a crime ## Footnote Initiates legal proceedings.
26
Define suspect.
A person believed to have committed a crime ## Footnote Under investigation by law enforcement.
27
What is evidence (sg)?
Information or objects used to prove something in court ## Footnote Critical in establishing facts in a case.
28
What does it mean to accuse of?
To claim that someone has done something wrong or illegal ## Footnote Can lead to legal charges.
29
What is a bribe?
Money or gifts given to influence someone dishonestly ## Footnote Considered a corrupt practice.
30
What does it mean to press charges against?
To officially accuse someone of a crime ## Footnote Involves legal action by the victim or state.
31
What does unintelligible mean?
Not able to be understood ## Footnote Often refers to speech or writing.
32
Define libel.
Written false statements damaging to a person’s reputation ## Footnote A form of defamation distinct from slander.
33
What does it mean to act in self defense?
Acting to protect oneself from harm ## Footnote Legally justifiable under certain circumstances.
34
What does it mean to testify?
To give evidence as a witness in court ## Footnote Crucial part of legal proceedings.
35
What is a trial?
A formal examination of evidence in court to decide guilt or innocence ## Footnote Involves judges, juries, and legal representation.
36
What is bail?
Money paid to temporarily release an accused person before trial ## Footnote Helps ensure appearance in court.
37
What does it mean to convict sb?
To declare someone guilty of a crime ## Footnote Results in legal penalties.
38
What does it mean to conceive (in a different context)?
To form or devise an idea or plan ## Footnote Can refer to various creative processes.
39
What does it mean to endure (in a different context)?
To suffer patiently or last through difficulty ## Footnote Implies resilience in challenging situations.
40
What does it mean to consecrate (in a different context)?
To make or declare something sacred ## Footnote Often used in religious ceremonies.
41
What does hallow mean (in a different context)?
To honor as holy or sacred ## Footnote Common in religious contexts.
42
What is a score (n)?
A number of points or marks ## Footnote Used in various scoring systems.
43
What does score refer to in a group context?
A group or set of twenty ## Footnote Originates from counting systems.
44
What is a beacon?
A light or signal used as a guide or warning ## Footnote Often used in navigation.
45
What does withering mean?
Causing to dry up or lose freshness ## Footnote Can describe both physical and emotional states.
46
What does it mean to cripple?
To deprive of capability for service, strength, efficiency, or wholeness ## Footnote Can refer to physical or metaphorical impairment.
47
What are manacles?
Handcuffs or chains used to restrain someone ## Footnote Often associated with imprisonment.
48
What does it mean to languish?
To become weak or suffer neglect ## Footnote Often used in emotional or health contexts.
49
What does it mean to dramatize?
To exaggerate or present something in a theatrical way ## Footnote Common in storytelling and media.
50
What does it mean to fall heir to?
To legally receive property or title from someone who died ## Footnote Involves inheritance laws.
51
What does it mean to default?
To fail to fulfill an obligation, especially a financial one ## Footnote Can lead to legal consequences.
52
What are vault(s)?
Arched structures forming a ceiling or underground burial chambers ## Footnote Common in architecture and burial practices.
53
What does hallowed mean?
Regarded as holy or sacred ## Footnote Often used in religious contexts.
54
What are quicksands?
Loose, wet sand that yields easily and can trap objects or people ## Footnote Dangerous in certain environments.
55
What does sweltering mean?
Oppressively hot or humid ## Footnote Often used to describe weather conditions.
56
Define tranquility.
Peacefulness, calmness ## Footnote Often sought after in stressful environments.
57
What is a whirlwind?
A rapidly rotating column of air or a very fast event ## Footnote Can refer to both natural phenomena and metaphorical situations.
58
What is a threshold?
The entrance or beginning point ## Footnote Often symbolizes new beginnings.
59
What does bitterness mean?
Harshness or resentment in feelings or taste ## Footnote Can describe emotional states or flavors.
60
What does it mean to degenerate?
To decline in quality or condition ## Footnote Often used in medical or moral contexts.
61
What does inextricable/ly mean?
Impossible to separate or escape from ## Footnote Often used in philosophical or complex contexts.
62
What is a pledge?
A solemn promise or guarantee ## Footnote Often involves commitments or vows.
63
What does it mean to strip of?
To remove something from someone ## Footnote Can refer to rights, possessions, or dignity.
64
What does it mean to rob of?
To take something away from someone by force or unfairly ## Footnote Often associated with theft.
65
What is a quest?
A long or difficult search for something ## Footnote Commonly used in literature and adventure contexts.
66
What does battered mean?
Damaged by repeated blows or hard use ## Footnote Can describe physical objects or emotional states.
67
What does staggered mean?
Surprised or shocked; also to walk unsteadily ## Footnote Can refer to both physical and emotional responses.
68
What does redemptive mean?
Acting to save or redeem from fault or evil ## Footnote Often used in moral or spiritual contexts.
69
What does it mean to wallow?
To indulge in something, especially self-pity or laziness ## Footnote Can have negative connotations.
70
What does it mean to exalt?
To praise highly or elevate in rank ## Footnote Common in religious or ceremonial contexts.
71
What does crooked mean?
Bent or twisted; dishonest or illegal ## Footnote Can refer to physical shapes or moral character.
72
What does it mean to hew out?
To carve or cut something from a material like wood or stone ## Footnote Often involves craftsmanship.
73
What does jangling mean?
Making a harsh or discordant ringing sound ## Footnote Often used to describe unpleasant noises.
74
Define discord.
Disagreement or lack of harmony ## Footnote Can apply to music, relationships, or general situations.
75
What is a hamlet?
A small village ## Footnote Often used in literary contexts.
76
What does flattering mean?
Giving compliments, often insincerely ## Footnote Can imply manipulation or insincerity.
77
What does oversight mean?
A mistake caused by forgetting or overlooking something ## Footnote Can have significant consequences in various contexts.