Vocab Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slow heartbeat

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2
Q

Cardiac catheter ablation

A

Flexible tube is threaded through blood vessels into the heart to destroy abnormal tissue which causes arrhythmias

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3
Q

Cardioversion

A

Brief discharges of ekevtrucity pass through the chest to stop an arrythmia

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4
Q

Claudication

A

Cramp like pains in the calves caused by poor circulation to the leg muscles

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5
Q

Coronary arteries

A

Blood vessels that carry oxygen rich blood from the aorta to the heart muscle

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6
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Profuse or excessive sweating

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7
Q

Diastole

A

Period of relaxation of the heart as it fills with blood. The lowest reading of blood pressure

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8
Q

Dysrhythmia

A

Abnormal rhythm of the heart

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9
Q

Endarterectomy

A

Surgical removal of the innermost lining of an artery to remove fatty deposits and clots

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10
Q

Endocardium

A

Inner layer of the heart

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11
Q

Endocarditis

A

Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart

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12
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure

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13
Q

Infarction

A

Area of dead tissue caused by decreased blood flow to that part of the body

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14
Q

Ischemia

A

Deficiency of blood flow to a part of the busy caused by narrowing or obstruction of blood vessels

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15
Q

Myocardium

A

Middle muscular layer of the heart

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16
Q

Myocardial infarction

A

Heart attack. Death of tissue in the heart muscle

17
Q

Pacemaker

A

A cardiac pacemaker is a man made device that assists the heart to maintain a normal rhythm

18
Q

Palpitation

A

Pounding or racing of the heart

19
Q

Pericardium

A

Membrane surrounding the heart

20
Q

Pericarditis

A

Inflammation of the pericardium

21
Q

Phlebitis

A

Inflammation of a vein

22
Q

Pitting edema

A

Collection of fluid in the body tissues causing swelling . When pressed firmly it will maintain the dent

23
Q

Pulmonary artery

A

Artery carrying blood from the right ventricle to the lungs

24
Q

Pulmonary circulation

A

Passage of blood from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart

25
Pulmonary edema
Abnormal collection of fluid in the lungs
26
Systemic circulation
Passage of blood from the heart to the tissues of the body And back to the heart
27
Systole
The contraction phase of the heart that forses the blood out into the arteries . Highest reading of a blood pressure
28
Tachycardia
Condition of fast rapid heartbeat
29
Thrombolytic therapy
Drugs such as TPA are injected into a patients bloodstream to dissolve clots
30
Thrombus
Blood clot
31
Thrombosis
Abnormal condition of clot formation
32
Vasoconstriction
Narrowing of blood vessels
33
Aorta
Largest artery which leads from the lower left chamber of the heart to arteries all over the body