Vocab 8 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

Centrifugal

A

adjective Physics
moving or tending to move away from a center.

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2
Q

Attenuated

A

having been reduced in force, effect, or value.
“it appears likely that the courts will be given an attenuated role in the enforcement of these decisions”
2.
thin or reduced in thickness.
“his attenuated fingers”

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3
Q

Trepidation

A

a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen.
“the men set off in fear and trepidation”

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4
Q

Inoculated

A

immunize (someone) against a disease by introducing infective material, microorganisms, or vaccine into the body.
“most of the troops had been inoculated against anthrax”

introduce (an infective agent) into an organism.
“the microorganism can be inoculated into laboratory animals”

introduce (cells or organisms) into a culture medium.
“0.5 ml of the specimen was inoculated into each tissue culture flask”

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5
Q

Inundation

A

an overwhelming abundance of people or things.
“we see an inundation of campaign posters”

flooding.
“the annual inundation of the Nile”

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6
Q

Dauntless

A

showing fearlessness and determination.
“dauntless bravery”

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7
Q

Impudent

A

not showing due respect for another person; impertinent.
“he could have strangled this impudent upstart”

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8
Q

Denominational

A

relating to or according to the principles of a particular religious denomination.
“denominational relief agencies”

gnized autonomous branch of the Christian Church.
“the Presbyterian community is the second largest denomination in the country”

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9
Q

Prate

A

talk foolishly or at tedious length about something.
“I heard him prate on for at least an hour and a half”

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10
Q

Ignoramus

A

an ignorant or stupid person.
“assume that your examiner is an ignoramus and explain everything to him”

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11
Q

Frivolity

A

ack of seriousness; lightheartedness.
“a night of fun and frivolity”

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12
Q

Malodorous

A

smelling very unpleasant.
“leaking taps and malodorous drains”

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13
Q

Morganatic

A

relating to or denoting a marriage in which neither the spouse of lower rank, nor any children, have any claim to the possessions or title of the spouse of higher rank.
“he contracted a morganatic marriage with a German-born actress”

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14
Q

Propitious

A

giving or indicating a good chance of success; favorable.
“the timing for such a meeting seemed propitious”

favorably disposed toward someone.
“there were points on which they did not agree, moments in which she did not seem propitious”

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15
Q

Investiture

A

the action of formally investing a person with honors or rank.
“the investiture of bishops”

a ceremony at which honors or rank are formally conferred on a particular person.
plural noun: investitures

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16
Q

Bespectacled

A

(of a person) wearing eyeglasses.
“a bespectacled, studious youth”

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17
Q

Spur

A

a device with a small spike or a spiked wheel that is worn on a rider’s heel and used for urging a horse forward.

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18
Q

Abnegation

A

the act of renouncing or rejecting something.
“abnegation of political lawmaking power”

self-denial.
“people are capable of abnegation and unselfishness”

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19
Q

Unscrupulous

A

having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair.
“unscrupulous landlords might be tempted to harass existing tenants”

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20
Q

Meritorious

A

deserving reward or praise.
“a medal for meritorious conduct”

North American*Law
(of an action or claim) likely to succeed on the merits of the case.
“the costs involved in civil litigation may prevent a meritorious appeal”

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21
Q

ECCLESIASTICAL

A

elating to the Christian Church or its clergy.
“the ecclesiastical hierarchy”

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22
Q

Fallibility

A

the tendency to make mistakes or be wrong.
“technology is not a cure for human fallibility”

23
Q

Inviolable

A

never to be broken, infringed, or dishonored.
“an inviolable rule of chastity”

24
Q

PAPAL

A

relating to a pope or to the papacy.
“a papal visit”

25
Cessation
the fact or process of ending or being brought to an end. "the cessation of hostilities"
26
Procreate
(of people or animals) produce young; reproduce. "species that procreate by copulation"
27
Inclemency
the quality in weather of being unpleasant, especially with cold wind and rain: inclemency of the weather
28
Subterfuge
deceit used in order to achieve one's goal. "he had to use subterfuge and bluff on many occasions"
29
Insidious
proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects. "sexually transmitted diseases can be insidious and sometimes without symptoms" treacherous; crafty. "tangible proof of an insidious alliance"
30
Perfidy
deceitfulness; untrustworthiness. "it was an example of his perfidy"
31
Debauched
indulging in or characterized by sensual pleasures to a degree perceived to be morally harmful; dissolute. "a debauched lifestyle"
32
Don
put on (an item of clothing). "in the locker room the players donned their football jerseys"
33
Effrontery
insolent or impertinent behavior. "one juror had the effrontery to challenge the coroner's decision"
34
Resplendent
attractive and impressive through being richly colorful or sumptuous. "she was resplendent in a sea-green dress"
35
Pestilential
relating to or tending to cause infectious diseases. "you shouldn't be out on a pestilential night like this" (of a plant or animal) very widespread and troublesome. "a pestilential weed"
36
Bungling
the action or fact of carrying out a task clumsily or incompetently. "he was heavily criticized for his bungling of the case" making or characterized by many clumsy mistakes. "the work of a bungling amateur"
37
Sultriness
(of the air or weather) hot and humid. "the sultry late summer weather had brought swarms of insects" suggesting or expressing a passionate or strongly sexual nature or attraction. "she delivered a sultry look to the camera"
38
Tantamount
equivalent in seriousness to; virtually the same as. "the resignations were tantamount to an admission of guilt"
39
Confute
formal prove (a person or an assertion) to be wrong.
40
Indispensable
absolutely necessary. "he made himself indispensable to the parish priest"
41
Arrogate
take or claim (something) without justification. "they arrogate to themselves the ability to divine the nation's true interests"
42
Befuddled
unable to think clearly; confused or perplexed. "even in my befuddled state I could see that they meant trouble"
43
Smitten
literary strike with a firm blow. "he smites the water with his sword" 2. be strongly attracted to someone or something. "she was so smitten with the boy"
44
Aberration
a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome. "they described the outbreak of violence in the area as an aberration" a characteristic that deviates from the normal type. "color aberrations"
45
Ensnare
catch in or as in a trap. "they were ensnared in downtown traffic"
46
Privet
a shrub of the olive family, with small white heavily scented flowers and poisonous black berries.
47
Schism
a split or division between strongly opposed sections or parties, caused by differences in opinion or belief. "the widening schism between Church leaders and politicians"
48
Heretic
belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious (especially Christian) doctrine. "Huss was burned for heresy"
49
Cogent
(of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing. "they put forward cogent arguments for British membership"
50
Lickspittle
a person who behaves obsequiously to those in power. "he is a lickspittle for the Establishment"
51
Immemorial
originating in the distant past; very old. "an immemorial custom"
52
Injurious
causing or likely to cause damage or harm. "high temperature is injurious to mangoes" (of language) maliciously insulting; libelous.
53
Irresolute
showing or feeling hesitancy; uncertain. "she stood irresolute outside his door"
54