Vocab Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Agriculture

A

Science of practice of farming, cultivation of soil(grow crops), and domestication of animals

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2
Q

Artifact

A

Item of cultural or historical interest

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3
Q

Archeology

A

Study of human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of physical remains

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4
Q

Anthropology

A

Study of human societies, their cultures, and their development

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5
Q

Artisan

A

Worker who makes things by hand

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6
Q

BCE

A

Before common era

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7
Q

Bronze Age

A

3000-1000BCE

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8
Q

Carbon dating

A

Measures amount of carbon in an artifact, and compares it to give approx. age.

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9
Q

Climate

A

Weather conditions prevailing in area over period of time.

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10
Q

C.E

A

Common era

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11
Q

Domesticate

A

Tame and keep as pet or for farm produce

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12
Q

Fossil

A

Remains or impression of a prehistoric organism persevered in petrified form

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13
Q

Historian

A

Expert or student of history, especially a particular period, geographical region, or social phenomenon

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14
Q

Homo Sapien

A

Common humans
known as “wide man”
100 000-400 000 years ago
Africa- Asia, Europe, America’s

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15
Q

Hominid

A

Primate fam that includes humans and their fossil ancestors

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16
Q

Irrigation

A

Bringing water to dry land by digging ditches or canals

17
Q

Migration

A

Seasonal movement of animals from one region to another

18
Q

Nomad

A

Someone who travels from place to place to find fresh pasture for livestock (no permanent home)

19
Q

Neolithic

A

New Stone Age

When weapons and agriculture prevailed

20
Q

Paleolithic

A

Old Stone Age

When primitive stone implements were used

21
Q

Pottery

A

Articles made of earthenware or baked clay

22
Q

Prehistory

A

Period of time before written records

23
Q

Specialization

A

Développement of skills in a certain kind of work (trading, record keeping, etc)

24
Q

Technology

A

Application if scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially industry