Vocab Flashcards

(236 cards)

1
Q

Shift

A

Turno

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2
Q

Enfrentar __ ( preposição )

A

Grabble with

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3
Q

One good turn deserves another

A

禮尚往來

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4
Q

Talk is cheap

A

Eh fácil falar mas fazer difícil

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5
Q

Sem dúvidas mais

A

No further questions

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6
Q

暴富

A

Make a killing

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7
Q

Play devil’s advocate

A

唱反調

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8
Q

Choked off

A

Sufocado

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9
Q

All or nothing

A

8 ou 80; como se fosse nd

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10
Q

On ____
In _____
At____

A

February 3th
September
2 o’clock

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11
Q

Considerando tudo

A

All in all this years was a great year for the team

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12
Q

Just the thoughts of …. ignites the longing deep inside us

Build a sentence

A

Just the thought of my grandma’s food ignites my longing deep inside me

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13
Q

激發、激勵

A

Ignites

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14
Q

How to cheer up a person when she is struggling

A

Come on , you got this!

Almost there

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15
Q

Replace maybe to :
(99%)
50%)
( can’t really go, because of something)

A
  • probably
  • perhaps
  • I might but I will have to see
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16
Q

Guilt trip ___ (noun; verb )

A

No preposition
an experience of feeling guilty about something

It is not recommendable to lay a guilt-trip on children’s for not going to college .

make (someouone) feel guilty, especially in order to induce them to do something.

“a pay increase will not guilt-trip them into improvements

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17
Q

The deceased

A

A person who has died

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18
Q

The sanctity

A

A thing that deserves respect ; the sanctity of human life/ of marriage

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19
Q

Duty

A

Responsibility - part of your job/ the right thing to do

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20
Q

Render aid ( 3 meaning )

A
  • to provide ( charity, a service)
  • to show obedience as due
  • to give or exchange as by way of return
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21
Q

A person who sees an event / crime happening

A

Witness

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22
Q

what advice you give

A

Give a piece of advice

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23
Q

Asking the person with what arguments that he is being contrast with a fact for ex

A

As opposite of what ?

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24
Q

Sorry, I wasn’t listening

A

Sorry, I just zoned out

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25
5 weeks ____ , we will meet
Later
26
直覺而已
Just a hunch
27
隨機應變
Play it by ear
28
magnetized
to make an object magnetic:
29
plaintains
an especie of banana
30
Stalk ( 3 meaning)
- the main Stem of a plant - walking proudly or in an angry way - follow some animal or human secretly
31
the products hanging IN STALKS means
the prodcuts are positioned in the structure with a plant material
32
a women with a big sympathic, a big ❤
ample bosoom ( chest)
33
fio de seda, for ties things together
string
34
the performance of tricks which are seemingly MAGICAL
conjuring
35
Replace troublesome with
It’s too much OF A HASSLE it’s a hassle
36
🛃- immigration post when you enter a country, in airports
Customs
37
Too much, you are exaggerating
Saying that is all her fault, IS a STRETCH
38
A place or building that makes people life easier, more confortable
Amenity
39
Mudane and its synonym
Nothing interesting, especial | Ordinary
40
The desire to be at the top is difficult to ___ ( to accomplish)
fullfill
41
Its REMARKABLE correct means
Didnt believe that is correct, was surprised
42
Odds hour
Unsual hour
43
to say that I dont have the authority to agree/disagree or permit/not permit
It is not my call
44
Replace don’t do that to
Knock it off Cut it off Come on
45
You are no more young (joke)
You are No spring chicken
46
Don’t give up, don’t be sad
Keep your chin up
47
Has nothing more to say?
Cat got your tongue?!
48
4 words to replace Because of
- Due to ( because of) - On Account of - As result of ( cause, consequence- at beginning ) - In turn ( cause, "then , consequences)
49
Is going to happen only1 time for billions of years after
Once in a blue moon
50
組裝
Assemble
51
When you get on your 👕 wrong | -
My 👕 is inside out | My 👕 is backwards
52
AA制
We will pay what we ordered We will split the bill
53
When something is not touched by anyone is not ( adj )
Intact
54
But has 2 meaning
Contrast | Only
55
Brawling
fight in a noisy way
56
a person that is evil or morally wrong.
You are wicked
57
luring ( an example and synonym )
to persuade someone to do something or go somewhere by offering them something exciting: She was lured into the job by the offer of a high salary. He had lured his victim to a deserted house. Supermarket chains try to lure customers with price discounts. Tempt
58
crooked ( 2 meanings)
injured | drunk
59
Wanton ( and it figurative humorous meaning)
Adjective of something bad , cruelty and does not care at all. (of a woman) behaving or appearing in a very sexual way
60
sneer ( example)
talk about or look at someone or something in an unkind way that shows you do not respect; You may sneer, but a lot of people likes this song
61
Coarse ( adjective)
rude, offensive
62
adjective that refers to a clever person at planning something so that they get what they want, especially by tricking other people,
cunning
63
To continually or consistently increase the amount of work one or someone else has to do.
pilling job on job
64
shovel
a metal tool to move sands, charcoal
65
states of no money, misery
poverty
66
a verb - to destroy something completely so that nothing is left:
annihilate
67
peculiar
unusual and strange, sometimes in an unpleasant way: | They behaved in a very peculiar way.
68
The most raw, natural form of a element
crudest
69
Scarcely ( pronounce it )
Almost not at all; Barely, rarely ( formal ) ; | Scarr ss ly
70
Before ( it can be ___ , also a ___ )
Prior to 19th century ; adjective , adverb
71
skeptical; example
not easily convinced; having doubts or reservations. | Dan thinks it will all work out but I remain skeptical.
72
Thrive (2 meaning)
- to grow , to develop She seems to thrive on stress - flourish, prosper
73
Strain (5 meaning)
- a pressure - an injury - stress : she is been UNDER a lot of STRAIN lately - a particular quality : The scientists have discovered a new strain of the virus - sound of a 🎵
74
When someone learn from his failure, it can say
She thrives on hard work
75
Shift perspectives
To try different , creative things to change ( positively)your though about some topic
76
Detachment | Noun
Be distanced , far or something / group Disinterested from a group
77
When we only know a little or nothing is a ____ _____ | When we don’t know how to put smt in Practice is a ___ ____
Knowledge gap Research gap
78
Insight
The ability to have a deep understanding is Her books offers sobre fresh insights into the events of the war
79
To make someone less confident ( verb)
Daunt She was not at all daunted by the size of the problem
80
To include different types of things ( verb )
Encompass | The plan encompasses replacing the street and planting 40 news trees
81
To own a smt or a particular quality ( spell it ) and 👄
Possess 👄Po zéss I don’t possess a single DVD ( I don’t have even one DVD )
82
To get a large amount of smt ( 💵/ info) by collecting over it a long period
Amass He has amassed a huge fortune From his app
83
Very replace by
``` Extremely Highly Surprisingly Incredible Terribly cold / sorry ```
84
Let’s do it for the next time
Some other time
85
To not say directly what you want to say and says different things to get the point
To beat around the bush
86
莫名奇妙
No rhythm or reason
87
The work is too much (x) | The correct is
- my workload is too much | -
88
unsuitable or inappropriate.
ill-suited- adjective | This soil is ill-suited TO wheat crops
89
Form the basis for; Support; give strengh
Underpinned ; | These new products might underpin the company 's recovery
90
Gradually the laws that underpinned apartheid were abolished.
formed part of the basis structure
91
Endure ( 2 meanings)
- to suffer a unpleasant situation: we had to endure 10 hours of flight - to continues for a long time
92
Prominence
Pró mi nens | state to be easily seen or well-known
93
Publicly suport an idea
advocate women's equality
94
Build 2 sentences with prominence
Most of the papers give prominence to (= put in a noticeable position) the same story this morning. It's the first time that a lawyer of such prominence (= fame and
95
Shipwreck
Destroy a ship
96
Towering
outstanding ; towering figure in the art world
97
Must be done; Obligatory, BUT ALSO IT CAN MEAN
Mandatory ; | Necessary to be done, but not completely 100% should
98
leftover synonym
Remnants
99
Domain
An area over which a person has control or is good at it
100
In turn ( 2 )
bECAUSE OF THAT; Stress causes your body to release some hormones, WHICH IN TURN, boost blood pressure do something sequence; Ask EACH passenger IN TURN to disclose one fact about themselves; She greets EACH OF THE guests in turn
101
Rather
Small amount, quite; Is rather cold today, isn't it Large degree, very; Actually, I did rather well on the tests. Compare
102
leak out
to let a gas or liquid scape ; | The car leaked oil all over the drive.
103
👄mathematician
Má thu má ti cians ( English pronunciation)
104
Doubt 👄
Dáut
105
juros compostos
compound interest
106
buzzed up buzzed off buzzed around
up- be excited; be drunk off- to go away ( + rude ) around- gossip
107
News that has spread out to everywhere
words gets around; How did you know I won the prize. You know, Words gets around!
108
Sorrow ( noun)
The pain, sadness to lose smt; THE SORROW she felt OVER or AT his death haven't got away yet
109
Bid
- offer a more attractive price, to others to buy it ; He has bids 5000 $ for the portrait - to compete; Paris is bidding for the host of the next Olympics - to ask or tell: I bode him to leave;
110
I gave the job for those who GAVE r the lowest bids ( meaning)
who offered to do the work for the lowest amount of money
111
To aware to be more careful
Beware; I bewared you to not fail for his bid
112
unflinching
not frigtened by the dangerous situation
113
Affair ( examples)
A situation or a subject that is being dealt; My parents is always meddling my affairs - A secret sexual relationship
114
Meddling
influence
115
Chamber
a judge private office
116
Whimper
weak, pain sounds of animals
117
stilled
past participle of "still" | is settled
118
grieve
to fell or express sadness or angry; It grieves me to see all this food going to waste
119
tackle
to try to deal ;
120
to CAUSE someone to have a PARTICULAR feeling
his success has arouse a lot of admirations of his hometown
121
sheriff
an important law officer of the country
122
Inconspicuous
Ins Cóns pí cu us ; | Not easily or quickly noticed, attracted attention;
123
bout
Báut ; | A SHORT PERIOD of illness or involvement of some activity
124
Tid
Chemistry element | A closed metal contained of food
125
He bade us farewell
He greet us goodbye
126
Irate adjective
Feeling by anger , irritation
127
Demeanor
Outward behaviour / attitude / manner of a person 👄 D me nor
128
Dilemma
Problem
129
Disadvantage , cons synonym
Drawbacks
130
Exceed and synonym
To be greater, more significant; Outweigh
131
Praise; Public approval | "She was widely ___ for her contribution her discovery "
Acclaim; acclaimed
132
Dilemma
difficult situation. Problem ; Which you need to choose between 2 options The president is IN A DILEMMA about or over how to tackle the crisis
133
When a person is full of food : | When is full spiritually:
satiated | Fulfilled
134
To unfrozen
Thaw ; Wait for the meat to thaw before cooking it | THáw
135
dia após dia | um dia n um dia sim
day in day out | every other day
136
to be able to live or deal with a situation with difficulty,
get by ; How could you get by with just a tiny bit of money We can get by with these 4 computers, but a couple of months later, we will need more staffs
137
Prompt ( 2 meanings)
- To done quickly; Try to be prompt because we'll be very short of time. We'll be leaving at 6 o'clock prompt. - to make it happen
138
Slouching
Lazy, dropping position Frequent slouching can make people depressed Try not to slouch
139
Slump
To fall suddenly There is been a slump in the demand of news cars
140
Ingrained
Firmly fixed and established , so it’s difficult to remove . The belief that you should enter an university is ingrained in our society The ingrained dirt on the table
141
To copy smt achieved/ behaviours by others
Emulate
142
On cue Take your cue from
On cue : when happen as expected; I was just wondering where Sarah was, when, RIGHT ON CUE , she came in. Take your cue from : to know what you should do by following others actions ; If you don’t know how to use it , just take your cue from John. We should TAKE OUR CUE From their example
143
Stunt (3 meaning
- to prevent the development when its reaches its limit ; Drought has stunted this year’s crop . - an dangerous and exciting action made by a skilled person ; - an action to attract a person attention
144
know no bounds
No limit , extreme | The passion of those dancers KNOW NO BOUNDS
145
Casual, not very importante talk ; Chatty
Natter We had a long natter over the coffee
146
To Entertain
Amuse We amuse OURSELVES by watching Friends
147
lacking info, knowledge; lacking in sympathy , awareness ( expression)
Out of touch
148
Pull up
to make a vehicle stop ; | Or to stop an action
149
To reach the same level with the competitor ( expression)
draw even WITH
150
melting pot
Metaphor: when a heterogeneous society is mixed, becoming more homogenuous
151
Uncharted territory ( figurative )
Unfamiliar situation | a place not explored yet
152
In a thinly dispersed
Sparsely 👄Sss pár ss ly
153
To put in practice ( verb )
enforce
154
Starting point, profit
bottom line
155
rat out
reveal a bad side of a person
156
size up
measure someone's ability, behavior; The company will size up the candidates.
157
to make smt weaker, easier (phrasal verb)
water down ; | Put more water ti water down the wiski
158
offer your suggestion ( phrasal)
weigh in
159
beat to
get the first to act, reach
160
bushy
- very thick, full fur or hair | - cerrado
161
Vary synonym
fluctuate
162
Boundaries
a line that marks a limit of an area, a dividing line
163
hardship
(noun) a condition of the life that causes difficulty
164
Insulation
a thing that covers from heat, electricity sound
165
Act out
( phrasal verb) To behave badly, because you are unhappy. Usually is acted when you're not aware
166
Perceive ( 4)
VERB - to have a belief in something - to see or notice something that is obvious: I perceived a note of unhappiness in her voice - To think of : The way the people perceive ... - to notice smt with your senses ( oral, smell)
167
Laden
adjective) : to hold or carry a lot of things | The table,as always, is laden with foods
168
Ease
(verb) : make less; make easier : The door is wide enough to ease people's circulation - move slowly : she ease the key into the lock, being aware to not wake up everybody (noun) I won it with ease at ease: to be in a relaxed state
169
To cover smt with earth beneath the ground
Bury ;
170
peer
people with same age and level with you
171
Depict (2)
Verb : portray , show by drawing or other art form . | Or describe
172
Relic
Noun : object , belief or remain from an earlier time
173
Fastidious
Giving too much attention to small details - everything to be correct and perfect Strong dislike of anything dirty ; They were too fastidious to eat in a fast food restaurant
174
adjective of a computer, video game, or internet connection) slow to respond.
laggy
175
something that dont sound smouth ; for ex: a video with a slow internet
this video is really choppy
176
to follow the course of action which is the most moral or most correct Expression
Take the high road
177
Perplexed ; | Synonym
Puzzle | Confuse someone , cuz it’s difficult to understand
178
Electricity cost
Electricity Bill
179
Non educated
Rude | Impolite
180
household - noun - adj - other meaning
- place where a family live together - relate the items of the house ; As children get older, household expenses tend to rise up - common: After winning the competition, the unknown player suddenly became a household name
181
X seen harm, damage; a person experience it | __ hurts
perceived hurts
182
make wave
cause trouble ; create attention The young band aimed to make waves at the music festival and have their names everyday
183
readily
adv) do in a way that your are really willing to do it, so its pretty easy and quick to be done
184
harvest
to collect, gather crop ; also can says " harvest energy"
185
cognitive
connected with thinking or conscious thinking
186
subconscious
x be aware, conscious. But it might be influenced
187
Get something off your chest means , build a sentence
to get rid of the stress and pressures If you need to have a talk a get all your anxiety off your chest, just let me know.
188
( Expression) To say that "this is my opinion" | sentence
Somebody ( my ) take on something( the thing that I will judge) " Every time the Brazillian government makes a decision, the society takes on it negatively.
189
(Expression) Take on somebody or ___ ; It means and sentence
take on somebody or something = to take issue with somebody or something "Brandon's the only one who dares to take the supervisor on in meeting when she says something wrong'
190
recalled meaning and synonym
- be remembered | - be called back = be retracted
191
faint ( 2)
- feel weak - slight, weak She gave me a faint smile of recognition
192
Somber
depressive | A somber note, movie, climate
193
Reveler
A high energetic person that likes to dance, drink, and talk in a noisy way. " This statue was broken by the drunk revelers"
194
Speculative
- make a statement based on guesses, and not facts he always falls on maintaining his business due to his speculative way of investing capital. Spéculayrif(v)e
195
stern (2)
- authoritarian or serious facial expression, speech | - a difficult task to do
196
invoke (2)
- use law to support your opinion or to explain smt | - to call out a particular memory
197
enact ( synonym and 2 | meaning)
to put the law in effect = to make law | -to perform a music or play " the stories are enacted with music"
198
reckeless ( + synonym)
think without facts support - not worrying about the risky consequences unsubstantial; thoughtless; careless
199
staple ( 2)
A tool that attaches papers together used regularly, an key element " a healthy diet is a staple element to build a defined abs"
200
substantially
significantly
201
charactheristic of being too interest and proud in your appearance or achievements it can also means __ __
vanity | can also means dress table
202
characteristic of a person who is strictly regarded to moral ethics pronounce
scrupulous | skrípulus
203
Acquaintance + sentence
a person who you met but do not know well or first met - At his first acquaintance I thought that he was a rough person. However, on further acquaintance ( knowing more a little ) , he is just scrupulous. - professor James is a professional acquaintance of mine, we've met at the MUN conference.
204
endeavour
to try to do something Atempts In front of the rising economic crisis, the population is desperately endeavoring to do serious manifestation against the government. Although the situation was not ideal, the team endeavor to hide their disappointment ENDÉVOR
205
bore 2
- to talk or act that will make person lose interest or to be tedious. "I don't want to go there, there are to many bores" - to make a little hole: Initially, Joe wanted to reform the house. However, due to his lack of construction skills, he bore a lot of holes in the proccess.
206
halt pronounce
hólt - to stop ( or be stopped) by someone or something The government has to make quick decisions to halt the population explosion.
207
to call halt of something
to prevent something from continuing | How many citizens have to die, so the government will apply rigorously the procedures to halt the virus transmission
208
to change ( or suffer change) when someone or something is hit
the ball DEFLECTED off my shoulders and went straight to the gol
209
3 meanings of deflect
- chng direction when is hit - avoid criticism: The man deflected the economic crisis by focusing on a criminal case. - To not be stopped by someone of what you want to do Although the company lured her with a high-paying salary, she did not deflect to pursue her sustainability values.
210
distressing and synonym
extreme worrying and sadness | upsetting
211
appalling
adjective | it is so bad that it shocks you
212
defiant
Attitude that: - not willing to receive cristscism ( resistant) - uncooperative
213
ingenious and synonym
intelligent | inventing
214
cross-culture
something its similar among the cultures, is universal
215
riddle
a type of question ( game-based) that describes a confusing and difficult situation, in which its answer is funny
216
backfire ( 2) and sentence
- when a vehicle's fuel burn to early and make a noisy sound when a negative result is unexpected She gather numerous skilled team members, amass all the knowledge that she learned in this program, which turn to be a backfire .
217
currency (2)
- circulation of a money - general use, mass accept "Reels are the currency of today's digital advertisement"
218
sewer
underground conduction that carries water and waste matter
219
vicinity
surrounding area
220
disposition 2
- a position or way that smt is arranged - a particular characteristic of how people think or its character The artist's somber disposition justifies her audience being at the puberty range.
221
synonym of extremely large
colossal
222
timelessness
not restricted to a particular time - is eternal | not affected by time - ageless
223
deceived
- to lie to someone to take personal advantage | - make a bad impression of a thing
224
REOTHERICAL
and the writer asks the question to let the reader think about it. By not providing an answer, the writer lets the reader fill in the gap with their own mind, creating a rhetorical effect.
225
skimp
(verb) spend less in material, money to economize
226
In awe _
In awe of someone, or something Respect or feel reverence on someone or to fear someone by its power The audience was awe into silence her stunning performance
227
to be adept of
to be skilled of something ( coding)
228
avoid and prevent synonym
refrain from verb ING means also to stop doing refrain from smoking
229
empty synonym
``` devoid of (adjective) the room is devoid of snakes. He is devoid of any feelings for his parents. ```
230
discerning
able to make careful and good judgements | adjectiv
231
fidgeting
verb - to make small movements due to nervourness or embarassment
232
figure synonym
number
232
figure synonym
number
232
figure synonym
number
233
lines of working
main job, profession
234
succumb
verb / to lose the determination to oppose something; to accept defeat: