VOCAB QUIZ TERMS UNIT 1 1/23 Flashcards

1
Q

Who is Wilhelm Wundt?

A

“Father of experimental psychology” and the founder of the first psychology laboratory

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2
Q

What is structuralism?

A

Wundt and Titchener’s theory of consciousness. Used introspection to reveal the structure of the human mind.

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3
Q

Who is William James?

A

William James considered the theory of evolution. He studied evolved functions of thoughts and feelings.

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4
Q

What is functionalism?

A

Promoted by William James influenced by Darwin. Explored how mental and behavioral processes function.

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5
Q

What is behaviorism?

A

Belief that our behavior is influenced by conditioning.

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6
Q

Who was John B. Watson?

A

Watson said that science is observation so he redefined psychology as the study of observational behavior.

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7
Q

What is evolutionary psychology?

A

The study of evolution of behavior and mind, using principles of natural selection.

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8
Q

What is psychodynamic psychology?

A

a branch of psychology that studies how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behavior, and uses that information to treat people with psychological disorders.

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9
Q

What is cognitive psychology?

A

The scientific study of all the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating.

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10
Q

What is introspection?

A

Looking inwards and observing your own mental and emotional processes.

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11
Q

Who is Abraham Maslow?

A

The first humanistic psychologist. Created the “hierarchy of needs”.

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