Vocab - Week 23 Flashcards
(384 cards)
1
Q
pertain to; stretch to
A
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
2
Q
wall; rampart
A
vallum, ī
3
Q
plan; counsel
A
cōnsilium, ī
4
Q
quis, quid
A
who?; what?
5
Q
depart; withdraw
A
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
6
Q
tempus, temporis, n.
A
time
7
Q
ante, prep. w. acc.
A
before
8
Q
ubi
A
where?
9
Q
incolō, incolere, incoluī, 3, tr.
A
inhabit; dwell in
10
Q
to march
A
Iter facere
11
Q
council
A
concilium, ī
12
Q
ask
A
rogo, 1, tr.
13
Q
mora, ae
A
delay
14
Q
10
A
decem
15
Q
suus, a, um
A
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
16
Q
am strong; am well; am influential
A
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, 2, intr.
17
Q
primus, a, um
A
first
18
Q
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
A
it behooves
19
Q
other; another (of more than two)
A
alius, alia, aliud
20
Q
quantus, a, um, interrogative adj.
A
how large?; how great?
21
Q
rēs publica, reī publicae
A
state; republic
22
Q
nāvis, nāvis
A
ship
23
Q
delay
A
mora, ae
24
Q
region
A
regiō, reiōnis
25
They made a plan.
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
26
order; command
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
27
Cōnsilium capere
to make a plan
28
distinguish; see
cernō, cernere, *3, tr.*
29
facing (towards); unfavorable
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
30
receive; accept; recover
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr.
31
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
know
32
fear
timor, timōris
33
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr.
receive; accept; recover
34
peccātum, ī
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
35
where?
ubi
36
nature
nātūra, ae
37
jam, adv.
already; now (at that time)
38
desire
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
39
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
alarm; arouse
40
manus, ūs, f.
a band of men; hand
41
custōs, custōdis
guard
42
ācriter, adv.
bitterly; eagerly
43
place; set up; decide; determine
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
44
duo, ae, o
2
45
year
annus, ī
46
alius, alia, aliud
other; another (of more than two)
47
adōrō, *1, tr.*
adore
48
I have accustomed
cōnsuēvī - transitive
49
eternal; everlasting
aeternus, a, um
50
it behooves
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
51
genus, generis, *n*.
kind; race
52
cernō, cernere, *3, tr.*
distinguish; see
53
apud, *prep. w. acc.*
among; in the presence of
54
in the front; from the front
ā fronte
55
celeriter, adv.
swiftly
56
garrison; protection
praesidium, ī
57
wait for; wait
exspectō, 1, tr.
58
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
59
give up, surrender
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
60
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
empty (of)
61
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (of two)
62
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
63
plūrimum, *adv.*
very much; very
64
know
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
65
envoy; lieutenant
lēgātus, ī
66
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
ward off (from); prevent
67
omnīnō, adv.
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
68
out of; from
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
69
empty (of)
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
70
already; now (at that time)
jam, adv.
71
direct; rule
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, *3, tr.*
72
4
quattuor
73
hail!
ave! *interjection*
74
diū, adv.
a long time; long
75
pacify
pācō, 1, tr.
76
arrive
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, *4, intr.;* in *or* ad *w. acc.*
77
effort; toil
labor, labōris
78
dē, prep. w. abl.
down from; from
79
alter, altera, alterum
the one; the other (of two)
80
whither?; where ... (to)?; to what place?
quō
81
amīcitia, ae
friendship
82
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, *2, intr.*; ad *w. acc.*
pertain to; stretch to
83
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
desire
84
seek; ask
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, *3, tr.*
85
adore
adōrō, *1, tr.*
86
ditch
fossa, ae
87
-que, *conj.*
and
88
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, *3, tr.*; *two accs. or acc. and* trāns *w. acc.*
lead across
89
very much; very
plūrimum, *adv.*
90
ship
nāvis, nāvis
91
first
prīmum, adv.
92
vallum, ī
wall; rampart
93
opinion; vote
sententia, ae
94
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
out of; from
95
learn; fnd out
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, *3, tr.*
96
in truth; but
vērō, postpositive
97
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, *3, tr.*
learn; fnd out
98
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
99
mind
mēns, mentis
100
expugno, 1, tr.
storm; take by storm
101
miserēre nōbis
have mercy on us
102
trēs, tria
3
103
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
104
obses, obsidis, c.
hostage
105
watch
vigilia, ae
106
parvus, a, um
small; little
107
causā, preceded by gen.
for the sake of
108
bitterly; eagerly
ācriter, adv.
109
wide
lātus, a, um
110
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
peccātum, ī
111
storm; take by storm
expugno, 1, tr.
112
6
sex
113
3
trēs, tria
114
auxilium, ī
help; aid
115
caput, capitis
head
116
rogo, *1, tr.*
ask
117
mēns, mentis
mind
118
lead; lead away
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, *3, tr.*
119
subitō, adv.
suddenly
120
dolor, dolōris
pain; sorrow
121
octō
8
122
time
tempus, temporis, n.
123
contrā, prep w. acc.
against; opposite
124
raise (up); take away
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, *3, tr.*
125
nuntius, ī
messenger; message
126
small; little
parvus, a, um
127
do; make
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
128
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, *3, tr.*
raise (up); take away
129
parātus a, um; *w*. ad
prepared (for)
130
vērus, a, um
true
131
Iter fēcērunt.
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
132
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
free (from)
133
useful (for)
ūtilis, e; *w*. ad
134
certus, a, um
certain; sure
135
usque, *adv.*
all the way
136
any
ūllus, a, um
137
barbarus, a, um
barbarians
138
nearest; next
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
139
authority; influence
auctōritās, auctōritātis
140
nox, noctis
night
141
5
quīnque
142
kind; race
genus, generis, *n*.
143
cōnsuēveram - transitive
I had accustomed
144
praesidium, ī
garrison; protection
145
nātūra, ae
nature
146
8
octō
147
true
vērus, a, um
148
fuga, ae
flight
149
suddenly
subitō, adv.
150
lead across
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, *3, tr.*; *two accs. or acc. and* trāns *w. acc.*
151
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, *3, tr.*
collect; force
152
sōlus, a, um
alone; only (as adjective)
153
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
Iter fēcērunt.
154
third
tertius, a, um
155
a long time; long
diū, adv.
156
7
septem
157
hour
hōra, ae
158
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
is, ea, id
159
timor, timōris
fear
160
why?
eūr
161
ward off (from); prevent
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
162
reinforcements
auxilia, auxiliōrum
163
summus, a, um
highest; greatest; very great
164
vērō, postpositive
in truth; but
165
day
diēs, diēī, m. (f.)
166
probō, 1, tr.
approve; prove
167
have mercy on us
miserēre nōbis
168
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, *3, tr.*
seek; ask
169
ille, illa, illud
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
170
Iter facere
to march
171
the one; the other (of two)
alter, altera, alterum
172
pain; sorrow
dolor, dolōris
173
good will; will
voluntātis
174
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
ille, illa, illud
175
fall
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
176
state; republic
rēs publica, reī publicae
177
1
ūnus, a, um
178
regiō, reiōnis
region
179
ally
socius, ī
180
facile, adv.
easily
181
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
depart; withdraw
182
is, ea, id
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
183
certain; sure
certus, a, um
184
lēgātus, ī
envoy; lieutenant
185
besides; furthermore
praetereā, adv.
186
vīta, ae
life
187
novus, a, um
new
188
secundus, a, um; alter, altera alterum
second
189
tribūnus, ī
tribune
190
septem
7
191
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
192
quattuor
4
193
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
fortification
194
impediō, 4, tr.
hinder; impede
195
aeternus, a, um
eternal; everlasting
196
approve; prove
probō, 1, tr.
197
appropinquō, *1, intro.; w.* ad *or dat.*
draw near to; approach
198
tribune
tribūnus, ī
199
sex
6
200
before
ante, prep. w. acc.
201
diūtius, *comparative adv.*
longer
202
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. (with a reflexive pronoun mē, tē, sē, etc.)
withdraw
203
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
facing (towards); unfavorable
204
concilium, ī
council
205
injustice; wrong
injūria, ae
206
inhabit; dwell in
incolō, incolere, incoluī, *3, tr.*
207
clam, *adv.*
secretly
208
tertius, a, um
third
209
never
numquam, adv.
210
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
take; capture
211
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
fall
212
voluntātis
good will; will
213
mōs, mōris, m.
custom; habit
214
9
novem
215
vigilia, ae
watch
216
inquit
he says; he said
217
memory
memoria, ae
218
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
omnīnō, adv.
219
neither (of two)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
220
show
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, *3, tr.*
221
flee
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
222
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
223
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, *3, tr.*
lead; lead away
224
prīmum, adv.
first
225
flight
fuga, ae
226
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, *3, intr.*
halt; take a position
227
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
They made a plan.
228
against; opposite
contrā, prep w. acc.
229
friendship
amīcitia, ae
230
swiftly
celeriter, adv.
231
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
away from; from
232
diēs, diēī, m. (f.)
day
233
longer
diūtius, *comparative adv.*
234
who (whose, whom); which; that
quī, quae, quod
235
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, *2, intr.*
am strong; am well; am influential
236
guard
custōs, custōdis
237
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
238
more easily
facilius, *comparative adv.*
239
how large?; how great?
quantus, a, um, *interrogative adj.*
240
unde
whence?; from what place?' where ... from?
241
which? (of two)
uter, utra, utrum
242
at, *conj.*
but
243
hinder; impede
impediō, 4, tr.
244
memoria, ae
memory
245
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
order; command
246
collect; force
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, *3, tr.*
247
eūr
why?
248
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, *3, tr.*
direct; rule
249
free (from)
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
250
highest; greatest; very great
summus, a, um
251
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
do; make
252
halt; take a position
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, *3, intr.*
253
custom; habit
mōs, mōris, m.
254
and
-que, *conj.*
255
in the rear; from the rear
ā tergō
256
ad, *prep. w. acc.*
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
257
labor, labōris
effort; toil
258
cōnsuēvī - transitive
I have accustomed
259
no; none
nūllus, a, um
260
hostage
obses, obsidis, c.
261
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
give up, surrender
262
quīnque
5
263
annus, ī
year
264
alone; only (as adjective)
sōlus, a, um
265
draw near to; approach
appropinquō, *1, intro.; w.* ad *or dat.*
266
am able; can
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
267
lay waste; ravage
vastō, *1, tr.*
268
ūtilis, e; *w*. ad
useful (for)
269
ratiō, ratiōnis
reason; manner
270
whence?; from what place?' where ... from?
unde
271
uter, utra, utrum
which? (of two)
272
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
nearest; next
273
facilius, *comparative adv.*
more easily
274
injūria, ae
injustice; wrong
275
quot, indecl. adj.
how many?
276
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
lead to; lead on
277
lātus, a, um
wide
278
barbarians
barbarus, a, um
279
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
place; set up; decide; determine
280
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
rank (of soldiers)
281
messenger; message
nuntius, ī
282
teach; inform
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, *2, tr.*
283
ave! *interjection*
hail!
284
to make a plan
Cōnsilium capere
285
aqua, ae
water
286
cōnsilium, ī
plan; counsel
287
withdraw
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. (with a reflexive pronoun mē, tē, sē, etc.)
288
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
ad, *prep. w. acc.*
289
between; among
inter, prep. w. acc.
290
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
flee
291
down from; from
dē, prep. w. abl.
292
ūllus, a, um
any
293
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
294
help; aid
auxilium, ī
295
ūnus, a, um
1
296
alarm; arouse
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
297
cause
causa, ae
298
but
at, *conj.*
299
numquam, adv.
never
300
for the sake of
causā, preceded by gen.
301
second
secundus, a, um; alter, altera alterum
302
who?; what?
quis, quid
303
again
rūrsus, adv.
304
take; capture
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
305
new
novus, a, um
306
nūllus, a, um
no; none
307
easily
facile, adv.
308
prepared (for)
parātus a, um; *w*. ad
309
whole; all of; the whole of
tōtus, a, um
310
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
free (from)
311
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, *2, tr.*
keep in memory; remember
312
socius, ī
ally
313
secretly
clam, *adv.*
314
inter, prep. w. acc.
between; among
315
throw; hurl
conjiciō, conjicere, conjēcī, conjectus, 3, tr.
316
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
317
100
centum
318
away from; from
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
319
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
320
among; in the presence of
apud, *prep. w. acc.*
321
praetereā, adv.
besides; furthermore
322
reason; manner
ratiō, ratiōnis
323
fossa, ae
ditch
324
centum
100
325
quī, quae, quod
who (whose, whom); which; that
326
how many?
quot, indecl. adj.
327
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, *3, tr.*
show
328
all the way
usque, *adv.*
329
at once; immediately
statim, adv.
330
rank (of soldiers)
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
331
water
aqua, ae
332
ā fronte
in the front; from the front
333
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, *4, intr.;* in *or* ad *w. acc.*
arrive
334
auxilia, auxiliōrum
reinforcements
335
a band of men; hand
manus, ūs, f.
336
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
337
lead to; lead on
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
338
novem
9
339
hōra, ae
hour
340
I had accustomed
cōnsuēveram - transitive
341
head
caput, capitis
342
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
am able; can
343
sententia, ae
opinion; vote
344
rūrsus, adv.
again
345
causa, ae
cause
346
fortification
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
347
keep in memory; remember
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, *2, tr.*
348
life
vīta, ae
349
quō
whither?; where ... (to)?; to what place?
350
ā tergō
in the rear; from the rear
351
statim, adv.
at once; immediately
352
decem
10
353
vastō, *1, tr.*
lay waste; ravage
354
conjiciō, conjicere, conjēcī, conjectus, 3, tr.
throw; hurl
355
2
duo, ae, o
356
he says; he said
inquit
357
free (from)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
358
night
nox, noctis
359
tōtus, a, um
whole; all of; the whole of
360
leave; leave behind
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
361
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
362
first
primus, a, um
363
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, *2, tr.*
teach; inform
364
exspectō, 1, tr.
wait for; wait
365
pēs, pedis, m.
foot (part of body or measure of distance)
366
passus, ūs
pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet [pedēs])
367
mīlle, indecl. adj.
thousand
368
mīlia, mīlium, neuter noun
thousands
369
mīlle passūs
a mile (literally, a thousand paces = 1,618 English yards)
370
mīlia passuum
miles (literally, thousands of paces)
371
quam, interrogative adv. of degree
how?
372
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
kill
373
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
take away; save (from)
374
nihil, indecl., noun
nothing
375
foot (part of body or measure of distance)
pēs, pedis, m.
376
pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet [pedēs])
passus, ūs
377
thousand
mīlle, indecl. adj.
378
thousands
mīlia, mīlium, neuter noun
379
a mile (literally, a thousand paces = 1,618 English yards)
mīlle passūs
380
miles (literally, thousands of paces)
mīlia passuum
381
how?
quam, interrogative adv. of degree
382
kill
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
383
take away; save (from)
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
384
nothing
nihil, indecl., noun
