Vocab - Week 26 Flashcards

(430 cards)

1
Q

tōtus, a, um

A

whole; all of; the whole of

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2
Q

noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus, 2, intro.; w. dat.

A

do harm to; injure

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3
Q

clam, adv.

A

secretly

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4
Q

pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet [pedēs])

A

passus, ūs

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5
Q

custōs, custōdis

A

guard

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6
Q

hostage

A

obses, obsidis, c.

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7
Q

out of; from

A

ex (ē), prep. w. abl.

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8
Q

facile, adv.

A

easily

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9
Q

dolor, dolōris

A

pain; sorrow

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10
Q

hōra, ae

A

hour

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11
Q

Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.

A

They made a plan.

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12
Q

vigilia, ae

A

watch

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13
Q

sail

A

nāvigō, 1, intr.

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14
Q

dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, 3, tr.

A

lead; lead away

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15
Q

any

A

ūllus, a, um

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16
Q

cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.

A

have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed

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17
Q

novus, a, um

A

new

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18
Q

injustice; wrong

A

injūria, ae

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19
Q

magnitūdō, magnitūdinis

A

size; greatness

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20
Q

find (out)

A

reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.

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21
Q

I have become accustomed = I am accustomed

A

cōnsuēvī - intransitive

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22
Q

timor, timōris

A

fear

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23
Q

octō

A

8

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24
Q

do harm to; injure

A

noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus, 2, intro.; w. dat.

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25
a band of men; hand
manus, ūs, f.
26
night
nox, noctis
27
negō, 1, tr.
deny; say ... not
28
approve; prove
probō, 1, tr.
29
answer
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.
30
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
31
mīlia, mīlium, neuter noun
thousands
32
first
primus, a, um
33
mare, maris
sea
34
2
duo, ae, o
35
unde
whence?; from what place?' where ... from?
36
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
suus, a, um
37
already; now (at that time)
jam, adv.
38
swiftly
celeriter, adv.
39
vērō, postpositive
in truth; but
40
-que, *conj.*
and
41
write
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus, 3, tr.
42
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
depart; withdraw
43
free (from)
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
44
parātus a, um; *w*. ad
prepared (for)
45
alone; only (as adjective)
sōlus, a, um
46
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
take; capture
47
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus, 2, tr.
answer
48
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, *2, tr.*
keep in memory; remember
49
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
is, ea, id
50
at, *conj.*
but
51
who (whose, whom); which; that
quī, quae, quod
52
have accustomed; have become accustomed; am accustomed
cōnsuēvī, cōnsuētus, 3, tr., and intr.; w. infin.
53
socius, ī
ally
54
ave! *interjection*
hail!
55
causa, ae
cause
56
satis, adv.
enough; sufficiently
57
show
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, *3, tr.*
58
mind
mēns, mentis
59
very much; very
plūrimum, *adv.*
60
mora, ae
delay
61
besides; furthermore
praetereā, adv.
62
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
give up, surrender
63
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
facing (towards); unfavorable
64
new
novus, a, um
65
facing (towards); unfavorable
adversus, a, um; w. dat.
66
among; in the presence of
apud, *prep. w. acc.*
67
suddenly
subitō, adv.
68
ā tergō
in the rear; from the rear
69
before
ante, prep. w. acc.
70
Iter fēcērunt.
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
71
for the sake of
causā, preceded by gen.
72
who?; what?
quis, quid
73
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, *3, tr.*
learn; fnd out
74
fossa, ae
ditch
75
inhabit; dwell in
incolō, incolere, incoluī, *3, tr.*
76
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
77
receive; accept; recover
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr.
78
pēs, pedis, m.
foot (part of body or measure of distance)
79
leave; leave behind
relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus, 3, tr.
80
region
regiō, reiōnis
81
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
empty (of)
82
deny; say ... not
negō, 1, tr.
83
incolō, incolere, incoluī, *3, tr.*
inhabit; dwell in
84
adore
adōrō, *1, tr.*
85
announce; report
nuntiō, 1, tr.
86
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
know
87
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
take away; save (from)
88
have mercy on us
miserēre nōbis
89
alius, alia, aliud
other; another (of more than two)
90
aqua, ae
water
91
hail!
ave! *interjection*
92
enough; sufficiently
satis, adv.
93
duo, ae, o
2
94
time
tempus, temporis, n.
95
nāvis, nāvis
ship
96
auxilia, auxiliōrum
reinforcements
97
celeriter, adv.
swiftly
98
flee
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
99
say; tell
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus, 3, tr.
100
jam, adv.
already; now (at that time)
101
nox, noctis
night
102
nēmo, nēminis, m.
no one
103
life
vīta, ae
104
amīcitia, ae
friendship
105
whole; all of; the whole of
tōtus, a, um
106
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
ad, *prep. w. acc.*
107
quam, interrogative adv. of degree
how?
108
quantus, a, um, *interrogative adj.*
how large?; how great?
109
help; aid
auxilium, ī
110
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, *3, tr.*
collect; force
111
nature
nātūra, ae
112
dēmōnstrō, 1, tr.
show; point out
113
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
order; command
114
tertius, a, um
third
115
small; little
parvus, a, um
116
ward off (from); prevent
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
117
parvus, a, um
small; little
118
sōlus, a, um
alone; only (as adjective)
119
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, *3, tr.*
seek; ask
120
against; opposite
contrā, prep w. acc.
121
animus, ī
mind; soul
122
at once; immediately
statim, adv.
123
concilium, ī
council
124
quī, quae, quod
who (whose, whom); which; that
125
quīnque
5
126
quis, quid
who?; what?
127
causā, preceded by gen.
for the sake of
128
alter, altera, alterum
the one; the other (of two)
129
ratiō, ratiōnis
reason; manner
130
ācriter, adv.
bitterly; eagerly
131
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
do; make
132
never
numquam, adv.
133
4
quattuor
134
subitō, adv.
suddenly
135
third
tertius, a, um
136
mēns, mentis
mind
137
8
octō
138
but
at, *conj.*
139
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, *3, tr.*
raise (up); take away
140
seek; ask
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, *3, tr.*
141
order; command
jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus, 2, tr.; acc. w. infin.
142
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, *2, intr.*
am strong; am well; am influential
143
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, *4, intr.;* in *or* ad *w. acc.*
arrive
144
take away; save (from)
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, 3, tr.
145
facilius, *comparative adv.*
more easily
146
second
secundus, a, um; alter, altera alterum
147
how large?; how great?
quantus, a, um, *interrogative adj.*
148
lay waste; ravage
vastō, *1, tr.*
149
to make a plan
Cōnsilium capere
150
storm; take by storm
expugno, 1, tr.
151
secundus, a, um; alter, altera alterum
second
152
barbarus, a, um
barbarians
153
I had become accustomed = I was accustomed
cōnsuēveram - intransitive
154
centum
100
155
sententia, ae
opinion; vote
156
100
centum
157
a long time; long
diū, adv.
158
quō
whither?; where ... (to)?; to what place?
159
other; another (of more than two)
alius, alia, aliud
160
opinion; vote
sententia, ae
161
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, *2, intr.*; ad *w. acc.*
pertain to; stretch to
162
direct; rule
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, *3, tr.*
163
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, *2, tr.*
teach; inform
164
lead across
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, *3, tr.*; *two accs. or acc. and* trāns *w. acc.*
165
reinforcements
auxilia, auxiliōrum
166
hinder; impede
impediō, 4, tr.
167
pacify
pācō, 1, tr.
168
watch
vigilia, ae
169
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
alarm; arouse
170
nuntius, ī
messenger; message
171
alarm; arouse
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus, 2, tr.
172
expugno, 1, tr.
storm; take by storm
173
love
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
174
empty (of)
vacuus, a, um; abl. of separation
175
highest; greatest; very great
summus, a, um
176
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
fortification
177
hour
hōra, ae
178
desire
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
179
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
nearest; next
180
cause
causa, ae
181
foot (part of body or measure of distance)
pēs, pedis, m.
182
guard
custōs, custōdis
183
Cōnsilium capere
to make a plan
184
year
annus, ī
185
cernō, cernere, *3, tr.*
distinguish; see
186
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
peccātum, ī
187
audiō, 4, tr.
hear
188
rūrsus, adv.
again
189
day
diēs, diēī, m. (f.)
190
prīmum, adv.
first
191
cōnsilium, ī
plan; counsel
192
septem
7
193
vīta, ae
life
194
10
decem
195
council
concilium, ī
196
cōnsuēvī - transitive
I have accustomed
197
am able; can
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
198
think
putō, 1, tr.
199
ille, illa, illud
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
200
true
vērus, a, um
201
mind; soul
animus, ī
202
collect; force
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, *3, tr.*
203
useful (for)
ūtilis, e; *w*. ad
204
arrive
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum, *4, intr.;* in *or* ad *w. acc.*
205
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
ille, illa, illud
206
authority; influence
auctōritās, auctōritātis
207
cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus, 3, tr.
see; catch sight of
208
the one; the other (of two)
alter, altera, alterum
209
no one
nēmo, nēminis, m.
210
praetereā, adv.
besides; furthermore
211
uter, utra, utrum
which? (of two)
212
omnīnō, adv.
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
213
is, ea, id
that (as a demonstrative); he, she, it (as a personal pronoun)
214
I have accustomed
cōnsuēvī - transitive
215
mīlle, indecl. adj.
thousand
216
nihil, indecl., noun
nothing
217
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
desire
218
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus, 3, tr.
write
219
tribune
tribūnus, ī
220
rank (of soldiers)
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
221
cōnsuēveram - transitive
I had accustomed
222
9
novem
223
size; greatness
magnitūdō, magnitūdinis
224
delay
mora, ae
225
putō, 1, tr.
think
226
why?
eūr
227
aeternus, a, um
eternal; everlasting
228
ship
nāvis, nāvis
229
impediō, 4, tr.
hinder; impede
230
nāvigō, 1, intr.
sail
231
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
kill
232
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
fall
233
envoy; lieutenant
lēgātus, ī
234
down from; from
dē, prep. w. abl.
235
keep in memory; remember
memoriā teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tenetus, *2, tr.*
236
vērus, a, um
true
237
pain; sorrow
dolor, dolōris
238
prohibeō, 2, tr.; abl. of separation
ward off (from); prevent
239
ad, *prep. w. acc.*
to; until; at; for (with adjectives)
240
annus, ī
year
241
mīlle passūs
a mile (literally, a thousand paces = 1,618 English yards)
242
reason; manner
ratiō, ratiōnis
243
genus, generis, *n*.
kind; race
244
raise (up); take away
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, *3, tr.*
245
appropinquō, *1, intro.; w.* ad *or dat.*
draw near to; approach
246
manus, ūs, f.
a band of men; hand
247
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr.
receive; accept; recover
248
primus, a, um
first
249
nearest; next
proximus, a, um; w. dat.
250
secretly
clam, *adv.*
251
thousands
mīlia, mīlium, neuter noun
252
suus, a, um
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
253
auxilium, ī
help; aid
254
see; catch sight of
cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus, 3, tr.
255
labor, labōris
effort; toil
256
7
septem
257
līber, lībera, līberum; abl. of separation
free (from)
258
throw; hurl
conjiciō, conjicere, conjēcī, conjectus, 3, tr.
259
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
260
dē, prep. w. abl.
down from; from
261
ante, prep. w. acc.
before
262
fuga, ae
flight
263
eūr
why?
264
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
free (from)
265
inter, prep. w. acc.
between; among
266
messenger; message
nuntius, ī
267
obses, obsidis, c.
hostage
268
fear
timor, timōris
269
quot, indecl. adj.
how many?
270
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
lead to; lead on
271
free (from)
līberō, 1, tr.; abl. of separation
272
between; among
inter, prep. w. acc.
273
adōrō, *1, tr.*
adore
274
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, 3, tr.
love
275
am in command of; am in charge of
praesum, praeesse, praefuī, praefutūrus, intr.; w. dat.
276
halt; take a position
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, *3, intr.*
277
first
prīmum, adv.
278
sex
6
279
Iter facere
to march
280
usque, *adv.*
all the way
281
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (of two)
282
effort; toil
labor, labōris
283
where?
ubi
284
exspectō, 1, tr.
wait for; wait
285
nuntiō, 1, tr.
announce; report
286
wind
ventus, ī
287
do; make
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
288
custom; habit
mōs, mōris, m.
289
how?
quam, interrogative adv. of degree
290
which? (of two)
uter, utra, utrum
291
ventus, ī
wind
292
sea
mare, maris
293
hear
audiō, 4, tr.
294
praesum, praeesse, praefuī, praefutūrus, intr.; w. dat.
am in command of; am in charge of
295
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, *3, intr.*
halt; take a position
296
know
sciō, 4, tr.
297
peccātum, ī
mistake; sin (in Christian Latin)
298
ask
rogo, *1, tr.*
299
They made a plan.
Cōnsilium novum cēpērunt.
300
a mile (literally, a thousand paces = 1,618 English yards)
mīlle passūs
301
contrā, prep w. acc.
against; opposite
302
withdraw
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. (with a reflexive pronoun mē, tē, sē, etc.)
303
trēs, tria
3
304
lēgātus, ī
envoy; lieutenant
305
cōnsuēvī - intransitive
I have become accustomed = I am accustomed
306
decem
10
307
ā fronte
in the front; from the front
308
away from; from
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
309
ubi
where?
310
ex (ē), prep. w. abl.
out of; from
311
to march
Iter facere
312
water
aqua, ae
313
state; republic
rēs publica, reī publicae
314
caput, capitis
head
315
1
ūnus, a, um
316
friendship
amīcitia, ae
317
lead to; lead on
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
318
nātūra, ae
nature
319
place; set up; decide; determine
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
320
I had accustomed
cōnsuēveram - transitive
321
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. (with a reflexive pronoun mē, tē, sē, etc.)
withdraw
322
take; capture
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
323
garrison; protection
praesidium, ī
324
tempus, temporis, n.
time
325
lātus, a, um
wide
326
satis, indecl. noun w. gen.
enough
327
wait for; wait
exspectō, 1, tr.
328
wide
lātus, a, um
329
miles (literally, thousands of paces)
mīlia passuum
330
ally
socius, ī
331
tribūnus, ī
tribune
332
diūtius, *comparative adv.*
longer
333
regiō, reiōnis
region
334
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus, *3, tr.*
direct; rule
335
bitterly; eagerly
ācriter, adv.
336
plūrimum, *adv.*
very much; very
337
barbarians
barbarus, a, um
338
injūria, ae
injustice; wrong
339
he says; he said
inquit
340
learn; fnd out
cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus, *3, tr.*
341
trādūcō, trādūcere, trāduxī, trāductus, *3, tr.*; *two accs. or acc. and* trāns *w. acc.*
lead across
342
depart; withdraw
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessūrus, 3, intr.
343
ūnus, a, um
1
344
am strong; am well; am influential
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus, *2, intr.*
345
mōs, mōris, m.
custom; habit
346
good will; will
voluntātis
347
mīlia passuum
miles (literally, thousands of paces)
348
rēs publica, reī publicae
state; republic
349
probō, 1, tr.
approve; prove
350
draw near to; approach
appropinquō, *1, intro.; w.* ad *or dat.*
351
certain; sure
certus, a, um
352
reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertus, 4, tr.
find (out)
353
how many?
quot, indecl. adj.
354
novem
9
355
statim, adv.
at once; immediately
356
ūllus, a, um
any
357
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus, 3, tr.; w. infin.
place; set up; decide; determine
358
neither (of two)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
359
receive; accept
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus, 3, tr.
360
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
361
rogo, *1, tr.*
ask
362
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus, 3, tr.
say; tell
363
distinguish; see
cernō, cernere, *3, tr.*
364
miserēre nōbis
have mercy on us
365
whither?; where ... (to)?; to what place?
quō
366
enough
satis, indecl. noun w. gen.
367
ditch
fossa, ae
368
show; point out
dēmōnstrō, 1, tr.
369
kind; race
genus, generis, *n*.
370
numquam, adv.
never
371
diēs, diēī, m. (f.)
day
372
ūtilis, e; *w*. ad
useful (for)
373
memoria, ae
memory
374
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus, 3, tr.
finish; wear out
375
lead; lead away
dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductus, *3, tr.*
376
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
it behooves
377
3
trēs, tria
378
nothing
nihil, indecl., noun
379
head
caput, capitis
380
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
away from; from
381
it behooves
oportet, oportēre, oportuit, 2, intr.; acc. w. infini.
382
thousand
mīlle, indecl. adj.
383
in truth; but
vērō, postpositive
384
easily
facile, adv.
385
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus, 3, tr.
receive; accept
386
again
rūrsus, adv.
387
vastō, *1, tr.*
lay waste; ravage
388
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus, *3, tr.*
show
389
give up, surrender
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr.
390
all the way
usque, *adv.*
391
inquit
he says; he said
392
sciō, 4, tr.
know
393
praesidium, ī
garrison; protection
394
whence?; from what place?' where ... from?
unde
395
fall
cadō cadere, cecidī, cāsurus, 3, intr.
396
nūllus, a, um
no; none
397
longer
diūtius, *comparative adv.*
398
5
quīnque
399
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.
rank (of soldiers)
400
finish; wear out
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus, 3, tr.
401
fortification
mūnītiō, mūnītiōnis
402
voluntātis
good will; will
403
pertain to; stretch to
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, *2, intr.*; ad *w. acc.*
404
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, tr.
flee
405
possum, posse, potuī, irreg., intro. or w. infin.
am able; can
406
conjiciō, conjicere, conjēcī, conjectus, 3, tr.
throw; hurl
407
summus, a, um
highest; greatest; very great
408
no; none
nūllus, a, um
409
passus, ūs
pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet [pedēs])
410
teach; inform
doceō, docēre, docuī, docuts, *2, tr.*
411
memory
memoria, ae
412
vallum, ī
wall; rampart
413
apud, *prep. w. acc.*
among; in the presence of
414
6
sex
415
eternal; everlasting
aeternus, a, um
416
flight
fuga, ae
417
in the rear; from the rear
ā tergō
418
quattuor
4
419
plan; counsel
cōnsilium, ī
420
diū, adv.
a long time; long
421
at all (with negatives like nōn); altogether; in all (with numerals)
omnīnō, adv.
422
know
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus, 4, tr.
423
kill
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
424
They marched (literally, made a journey.)
Iter fēcērunt.
425
certus, a, um
certain; sure
426
more easily
facilius, *comparative adv.*
427
and
-que, *conj.*
428
prepared (for)
parātus a, um; *w*. ad
429
wall; rampart
vallum, ī
430
in the front; from the front
ā fronte