VocabularyDeck9 Flashcards

(101 cards)

1
Q

Prone

A

Adj - Prone to do something - likely or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something unpleasant or regrettable.
To be prone to something (être sujet / enclin à, être susceptible de)
Lying flat, especially face downwards.
To lie prone (être couché face contre terre)

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2
Q

Swivel

A
Turn around a point or axis or on a swivel
(Pivoter, faire pivoter)
Swivel chair (chaise tournante)
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3
Q

Stymie

A

Prevent or hinder the progress of.
(Entraver) a person, an effort.
to be stymied by something (être entravé par quelque chose)
Hinder, impede, prevent

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4
Q

Hitherto

A

Until now or until the point in time under discussion.
(Jusqu’à présent, jusqu’ici)
Hitherto nothing happens.

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5
Q

Realm

A
A field or domain of activity or interest (domaine)
A kingdom (royaume) 
It's not beyond the realms of possibility (c'est du domaine du possible)
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6
Q

Herald

A

Noun - Be a sign that something is about to happen. (Précurseur)
Omen, presage, portent (présage), harbinger (signe avant-coureur)
Forerunner, precursor
Verb - to herald something (annoncer, prédire)
To heral the end of the world.

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7
Q

Wheat

A

A cereal which is the most important kind grown in temperate countries, the grain of which is ground to make flour for bread, pasta, pastry.
(Blé, froment)

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8
Q

Barley

A

A hardy cereal with coarse bristles extending from the ears, cultivated especially for use in brewing and stock feed.
For beer and whisky (orge)

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9
Q

Pulse

A

Cardiac pulse (pouls)
Noun - The pulse of music, the pulse of electrical current (pulsation)
The pulse of a group
The edible seed of leguminous plant, for example a chickpea, lentil, or bean. (Légume sec)
Verb - to pulse (battre)

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10
Q

Hoe

A

A long-handed gardening tool with a thin metal blade, used mainly for weeding.
(Houe, binette)

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11
Q

Sickle

A

A short-handed farming tool with a semicircular blade, used for cutting corn, lopping, or trimming (faucille)

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12
Q

Corroboration

A

Evidence which confirms or supports a statement, theory, or finding; confirmation
The corroboration of the suspected acts came with the investigation.

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13
Q

Establish

A

Set up on a firm and permanent basis.
Achieve permanent acceptance or recognition for.
Show something to be true or certain by determining the facts.
(Établir, fonder)

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14
Q

Offspring

A

A person’s child or children. (Progéniture)

Descent (descendant) !!! Descend (descendre, descente)

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15
Q

Duckbill

A

An animal with jaws resembling a duck’s bill eg a platypus

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16
Q

Brood

A

Of a bird, sit on eggs to hatch them. (Couver)

To brood on, over something (ressasser, ruminer, remâcher quelque chose)

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17
Q

Bitumen

A

A black viscous mixture of hydrocarbons obtained naturally or as residue from petroleum distillation. It is used for road surfacing and roofing.
Asphalt.

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18
Q

Reed

A

A tall, slender-leaves plant of the grass family, which grows in water or on marshy ground.
(Roseau)

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19
Q

Twig

A

A slender woods shoot growing from a branch or stem of a tree or shrub.
(Brindille)

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20
Q

Shatter

A

Break or cause to break suddenly and violently into pieces.

Voler en éclats, faire voler en éclats

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21
Q

Yield

A

Produce or provide a natural, agricultural, or industrial product.
To yield a particular amount of crop.
In agriculture (Produire)
If you yield to someone or something, you stop resisting them.
Surrender (céder)
To yield the right-of-way.

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22
Q

Sprout

A

Of a plant, put out shoots. (Pousser, germer)

The branches and twigs sprout all over the tree.

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23
Q

Remit

A

Cancel or refrain from exacting or inflicting (a debt or punishment).
(Remettre, pardonner)
To remit a sentence, a punishment.
To remit money. (Envoyer)

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24
Q

Impend

A

Be about to happen.
(Être imminent)
An impending departure.

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25
Clime
A region considered with reference to its climate. | Warmer or colder climes, better climes, favorable climes.
26
Impetus
The force and energy with which a body moves. Something that makes a process or activity happen or happen more quickly. When I run, pushing on my feet gives me the impetus I need. Impulse (élan, impulsion)
27
Poacher
A person who hunts or catches game or fish illegally (Un braconnier) Poacher turned gamekeeper
28
Impede
Delay or prevent someone or something by obstructing them, hinder. (Entraver)
29
Gust
A sudden strong rush of wind. | Une rafale
30
Garner
Gather or collect something especially information or approval (Récolter)
31
Hem in
To hem someone / something in = surround and restrict the space or movement of someone or something. (Cerner) Surround To feel hem in (se sentir oppressé, écrasé).
32
Hustle
Push roughly, jostle. (Pousser, bousculer) Hustle, jostle, shove
33
Shove
Push someone or something roughly (Pousser) To shove somebody out of the way (écarter quelqu’un en le poussant). Hustle, jostle, shove.
34
Sensible
Done or chosen in accordance with wisdom or prudence. Likely to be of benefit. (Raisonnable)
35
Sensitive
Easily offended or upset. | Sensible
36
Greedy
For food - Having an excessive desire or appetite for food. (Gourmand) For money - having or showing an intense and selfish desire of wealth or power. (Avide) Lola is greedy, pharmacists are stingy / miser.
37
Stingy
Mean, ungenerous. | Radin
38
Miser
A person who hoards wealth and spend as little money as possible, (Avare)
39
Hoard
Accumulate money or value objects and hide or store away. | Engranger, amasser
40
Ramshackle
Especially of a house or a vehicle, in a state of severe disrepair. Tumbledown (Délabré)
41
Tumbledown
Of a building or other structure, falling or fallen into ruin, dilapidated. Ramshackle (Délabré)
42
Intrigue
Verb - make secret plans to do something illicit or detrimental for someone. Plot (comploter) (Intriguer) Noun - (intrigue)
43
Paragon
A person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality. To be the paragon of something.
44
Diminutive
Adj - extremely or unusually small (minuscule) | A diminutive building for a model-train layout.
45
Stout
Adj - rather fat or if heavy build (corpulent)
46
Gills
The paired respiratory organ of fish and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx. (Branchies)
47
Scant
Adj - barely sufficient or adequate (insuffisant)
48
Credence
Belief in or acceptance of something as true (croyance) | Credibility
49
Lend
Verb - grant to someone the use of something on the understanding that it will be returned. (Prêter)
50
Enhance
Intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value, or extent of. (Améliorer, mettre en valeur)
51
Foul
Make foul or dirty, pollute. Filthy (Sale, vicie, et infecte) Foul polluted water Foul language
52
Bill
Noun - The beak of a bird, especially when it is slender, flattened, or weak, or belongs to a web-footed bird or a bird of the pigeon family. (Bec) (Addition, note) Coins and bills (Billet de banque) In government, formal statement of a proposed new law that is discussed and then voted on. (Projet de loi) Verb - (facturer)
53
Ensue
Happen or occur afterwards or as a result. (S'ensuivre) The ensuing battle, the ensuing decade
54
Krill
A small shrimp-like planktonic crustacean of the open seas. It is eaten by a number of large animals, notably the baleen whales.
55
Walrus
A large gregarious marine mammal related to the eared seals, having two large downward-pointing tusks and found in the arctic ocean. (Morse)
56
Blubber
The fat of sea mammals, especially whales and seals. | Blanc de baleine
57
Hare
A fast-running, long-eared mammal that resembles a large rabbit, having very long hind legs and typically found in grassland or open woodland.
58
Telluric
Of the earth as a planet, terrestrial (terrestre)
59
Endeavor
Try hard to do or achieve something. | To endeavor to do something (s'efforcer de faire quelque chose)
60
Impervious
Not allowing fluid to pass through. | Waterproof, impermeable (imperméable)
61
Parting
Adv - The action of dividing something into parts. (Séparant) Noun - The act of leaving a particular person or place (séparation) Parting from you is hard. Adj - the parting words, gifts, kisses (d'adieu)
62
Culprit
The cause of a problem or defect. (Cause) | A person who is responsible for a crime or other misdeed (coupable)
63
Fern
A flower less plant which has feathery or leafy fronds and reproduces by spores released from the undersides of the fronds. (Fougère)
64
Cut someone some slack
Allow someone some leeway in their conduct. | Cut me some slack (lâche moi un peu)
65
Revolve around
Treat as the most important element | Tourner autour de
66
Rug
``` A floor covering of thick woven material or animal skin, typically not extending over the entire floor. An oriental rug. A mat, a carpet. (Tapis) Doormat (paillasson) Table mat (set de table) ```
67
Mat
A piece of coarse material placed on a floor for people to wipe their feet on. Rug, carpet Doormat (Paillasson)
68
Lag behind
Fail to keep up with another or others in movement or development. They waited for Dave who was lagging behind. He always lag behind. (Être a la traîne)
69
Pelt
The skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still on it.
70
Mar
Impair the quality or appearance of, spoil. | Violence marred the celebration
71
Breaker
A heavy sea wave that breaks into white foam on the shore.
72
Turnpike
A motorway on which a toll is charged.
73
Outstrip
Move faster than and overtake someone else.
74
Mere
Adj - used to emphasize how small or insignificant someone or something is.
75
Seek
Attend to find something.
76
Impediment
A hindrance or obstruction in doing something. | A serious impediment to scientific progress.
77
Appalling
Adj - causing shock or dismay, horrific.
78
Wane
Decrease in vigor or extent, become weaker, faint.
79
Loom
Am apparatus for making fabric by weaving yarn or thread.
80
Yarn
Spun thread used for knitting, weaving, or sewing.
81
Weave
Form fabric or a fabric item by interlacing long threads passing in one direction with others at a right angle to them.
82
Spin
Draw out and twist the fibers of wool, cotton, or other materiel to convert them into yarn, either by hand or with machinery
83
Gin
A machine for separating cotton from its seeds.
84
Raider
A person who attacks an enemy in their territory, a marauder.
85
Coin
Invent a new word or phrase.
86
Revert
``` Return to (a previous state, practice, topic) You can revert to me for more clarifications ```
87
To live up to somebody’s expectations
Être à la hauteur des attentes de quelqu’un
88
Surmise
Suppose that something is true without having evidence to confirm it. He surmised that something must be wrong.
89
Gopher
A burrowing rodent with fur-lined pouches on the outside of the cheeks, found in North and Central America
90
Burrow
Of a animal, make a hole or tunnel, typically for use as dwelling
91
Culprit
The cause of a problem or defect
92
Leverage
The power to influence a person of a situation. | The right wing has lost much of its political leverage
93
Endeavor
Try hard to do or achieve something. | He is endeavoring to help the third world.
94
Startle
Cause to feel sudden shock or alarm. | A sudden sound in the doorway startled her.
95
Drill
A strip of gathered or pleated material sewn on to a garment or large piece of materiel as a decorative edging or ornament.
96
Gape
Stare with one’s mouth open wide in amazement or wonder.
97
Mantis or praying mantis
A slender predatory insect with a triangular head, which waits motionless for prey with its large forelegs folded like hands in prayer.
98
Hind
Especially of a body part, situated at the back, posterior. | Hind legs
99
Allot
Give or apportion something to someone. Equal time was allotted to each.
100
Undermine
Lessen the effectiveness, power or ability of, especially gradually or insidiously.”
101
Timber
Wood prepared for use in building and carpentry.