Vol. 3 LM2 Inventories and Other Current Assets Flashcards

1
Q

Define

Inventories

Balance Sheet

A

Physical products that will eventually be sold to the company’s customers, either in their current form (finished goods), or;
As inputs into a process to manufacture a final product

Balance Sheet

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2
Q

Measurement (under IFRS)

inventories

Balance Sheet

A

Measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV)

Balance Sheet

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3
Q

Measurement (under US GAAP)

inventories

Balance Sheet

A

Measured at the lower of cost and NRV, unless LIFO method has been adopted

Balance Sheet

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4
Q

Define ( under US GAAP)

Market value

Balance Sheet

A

Current replacement cost given that:
(1) the recorded value cannot exceed NRV
(2) the recorded value cannot be lower than NRV – normal profit margin

Balance Sheet

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5
Q

Reporting as what

The cost when inventory is sold

Balance Sheet

A

Expense, “cost of goods sold”

Balance Sheet

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6
Q

Define

Other current assets

Balance Sheet

A

Reflect assets that are individually not material enough to require a separate line item on the balance sheet, so they are aggregated into a single amount

Balance Sheet

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7
Q

Classification

Reflect assets that are individually not material enough to require a separate line item on the balance sheet, so they are aggregated into a single amount

Balance Sheet

A

Other current assets

Balance Sheet

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8
Q

Define

prepaid expenses

Balance Sheet

A

Normal operating expenses that have been paid in advance that may not necessarily be available for conversion back to cash

Balance Sheet

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9
Q

Fill in the blank

Because expenses are recognized in the period in which they are incurred—and not necessarily the period in which the payment is made—the advance payment of a future expense creates ____

Balance Sheet

A

An asset

Balance Sheet

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10
Q

Multiple choice

Prepaid expenses are included in
(1) current liabilities
(2) current assets
(3) non-current assets
(4) other current assets

Balance Sheet

A

Other current assets

Balance Sheet

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