Votes for Women Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

What does suffrage mean?

A

The right to vote

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2
Q

What is a suffragette?

A

A woman who wanted the vote

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3
Q

Why did women want the vote?

A

So they could be equal to men

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4
Q

Who did women’s money legally belong to?

A

Men

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5
Q

What size of families were encouraged?

A

Very large families

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6
Q

When was a woman expected to quit her job?

A

After she had children

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7
Q

Which classes of women were not expected to work?

A

Upper and middle

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8
Q

Name three jobs women were not allowed to do?

A

Diplomats, barristers and judges

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9
Q

Could women go to university?

A

It was virtually impossible

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10
Q

On what grounds could a man divorce his wife?

A

Adultery

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11
Q

After a divorce who had control of children and property?

A

The husband

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12
Q

What type of tactics did suffragettes use?

A

Militant

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13
Q

What was the WSPU’s motto?

A

Deeds not words

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14
Q

When was the cat and mouse act introduced?

A

April 1913

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15
Q

When were all women over 21 given the vote?

A

July 1928

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16
Q

What did the WSPU and the NUWSS encourage their members to do when the war started?

A

Help with the war effort

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17
Q

When was the WSPU founded?

A

October 1903 in Manchester in Emmeline Pankhurst’s house

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18
Q

Who was the first female MP and when did she take her seat?

A

Nancy Astor in 1919

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19
Q

When was Emily Wilding Davison killed?

A

June 1913

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20
Q

What happened in December 1870?

A

The married women’s property act gave women the right to own property

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21
Q

When was the representation of the people bill passed?

A

1918

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22
Q

What did the Representation of the People Act allow?

A

Women over the age of 30 to vote and men over the age of 21

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23
Q

When was the NUWSS founded?

24
Q

Who founded the NUWSS?

A

Millicent Fawcett

25
What does NUWSS stand for?
National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies
26
What does WSPU stand for?
Women’s Social and Political Union
27
What was the NUWSS’s nickname?
Suffragists
28
What was the WSPU’s nickname?
Suffragettes
29
Which organisation was not militant?
The suffragists
30
Who led the WSPU?
Emmeline Pankhurst
31
Who nicknamed the Suffragettes?
The Daily Mail
32
Who introduced Emmeline Pankhurst to the campaign?
Her family
33
Why did Emmeline Pankhurst want votes for women?
Because she saw the problems other women faced
34
Why did Emmeline Pankhurst set up the WSPU?
She felt that militant techniques were the only way to get the vote
35
What are some tactics used by the NUWSS?
Writing letters to MPs, petitions, protests meetings
36
What are some tactics used by the WSPU?
Burning postboxes, same tactics as the NUWSS, burning acid into sports pitches, planting bombs, hunger striking
37
Who and when was the first hunger striker?
Marion Wallace Dunlop in 1909
38
How were prisoners force fed?
They were pinned down and a tube was put down their throat and liquid food was poured down
39
What was the Cat and Mouse Act?
The government released the suffragettes from prison with the idea that they would come back when they recovered. They didn’t
40
What was the Cat and Mouse Act’s official name?
The prisoners temporary discharge for ill heath act
41
Who was Emily Davison?
The WSPU’s supposed martyr
42
When did Emily Davison get hit by the king’s horse?
4th June 1913
43
What happened when WW1 started to the WSPU?
They stopped campaigning for the vote and started war work
44
How many women did war work at its peak?
1.2 million
45
What happened in December 1918
Women 30 or above got the vote, men over 21 got the vote
46
What happened in 1928?
Everyone aged 21 got the vote and
47
What was the act that gave women the vote?
The Representation of the People’s Act
48
What are some some WSPU tactics?
Advertising, hunger striking, martyr, arson, stone throwing, writing letters to MPs, holding rallies, writing petitions
49
What are some examples of women’s war work?
Ammunition workers, nurses, building planes, welders, bus drivers
50
What are some NUWSS tactics?
Writing letters to Maps, petitions, protests meetings
51
What are some WSPU tactics?
Same tactics as the NUWSS, burning post boxes, burning acid into sports pitches, planting bombs, arson, hunger striking etc.
52
Who was Marion Wallace Dunlop?
The first WSPU hunger striker
53
When did Emily Davison get hit by a horse?
4th June 1913
54
Where did Emily Davison get hit by a horse?
At the Epsom Derby
55
Which horse hit Emily Wilding Davison?
The kings horse
56
What date did Emily Davison die?
8th June 1913