Vowels and Consonants Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

/ʌ /

A

Umbrella, duck, bus, lunch, mud.

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2
Q

/ʊ/

A

Book, good, look, bush.

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3
Q

/ɔ:/

A

Examples are store, more, corn.

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4
Q

/ɑ:/

A

Examples are calm, car, palm.

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5
Q

/ɪ/

A

Kit, lick, tip.

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6
Q

/i:/

A

See, neat, piece.

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7
Q

/æ/

A

Mad, cat, apple, fan.

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8
Q

/ɛ/

A

Dress, ten, said, bread.

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9
Q

/u:/

A

Pool, blue, cool, tune.

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10
Q

/ɒ/

A

Orange, hot, bottle.

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11
Q

/ə/

A

Banana, about, after (unstressed).

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12
Q

/ɜː/

A

Nurse, curse, early, first.

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13
Q

/eɪ/

A

Face, cake, say, make.

Diphthong.

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14
Q

/aɪ/

A

Eye, time, mine, time.

Diphthong.

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15
Q

/ɔɪ/

A

Coin, oil, point.

Diphthong.

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16
Q

/əʊ/

A

Goat, over, both.

Diphthong.

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17
Q

/aʊ/

A

Mouth, out, down.

Diphthong.

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18
Q

/ɪə/

A

Ear, year, clear.

Diphthong.

19
Q

/eə/

A

Air, there, where.

Diphthong.

20
Q

/ʊə/

A

Cure, sure, pure.

Diphthong.

21
Q

/ŋ/

A

Voice: voiced
Place: velar
Manner: nasal

22
Q

/θ/

A

Thigh, thought, thirteen.

Voice: no
Place: dental
Manner: fricative

23
Q

/ð/

A

Mother, though, there.

Voice: voiced
Place: dental
Manner: fricative

24
Q

/ʃ/

A

Sheep, shallow, shine.

Voice: voiceless
Place: post-alveolar
Manner: fricative

25
/ʒ/
Vision, measure. Voice: voiced Place: post-alveolar Manner: fricative
26
/tʃ/
Chair, child, teacher. Voice: voiceless Place: post alveolar Manner: affricate
27
/dʒ/
Edge, just, age. Voice: voiced Place: post alveolar Manner: affricate
28
/j/
Voice: voiced Place: palatal Manner: approximant
29
/p/
Voice: voiceless Place: bilabial Manner: plosive
30
/b/
Voice: voiced Place: bilabial Manner: plosive
31
/t/
Voice: voiceless Place: alveolar Manner: plosive
32
/d/
Voice: voiced Place: alveolar Manner: plosive
33
/k/
Voice: voiceless Place: velar Manner: plosive
34
/g/
Voice: voiced Place: velar Manner: plosive
35
/m/
Voice: voiced Place: bilabial Manner: nasal
36
/n/
Voice: voiced Place: alveolar Manner: nasal
37
/r/
Voice: voiced Place: alveolar Manner: trill
38
/f/
Voice: voiceless Place: labiodental Manner: fricative
39
/v/
Voice: voiced Place: labiodental Manner: fricative
40
/s/
Voice: voiceless Place: alveolar Manner: fricative
41
/z/
Voice: voiced Place: alveolar Manner: fricative
42
/ɹ /
Voice: voiced Place: alveolar Manner: approximant
43
/l/
Voice: voiced Place: alveolar Manner: lateral approximant
44
/h/
Voice: voiced Place: glottal Manner: fricative