VT Chapter 6 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

resolution

A

measure of the number of pixels in an image, expressed in megapixels.

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2
Q

focal length

A

distance at which subjects in front of the lens are in sharp focus

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3
Q

autofocus

A

camera adjusts the focal length by using a small motor to move the lens in or out.

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4
Q

fixed focus

A

the lens does not move

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5
Q

telephoto lens

A

enables you to zoom in on an object

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6
Q

wide-angle lens

A

gives you a wider view; panorama or landscape photos

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7
Q

Point and shoot cameras

A

simplest, least expensive type of digital camera

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8
Q

shutter lag

A

time between pressing the button and the camera snapping the picture

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9
Q

image stabilization

A

compensates for camera shake

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10
Q

burst mode

A

enables you to take several pictures in quick succession by holding down the shutter button

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11
Q

compact system cameras (CSC)

A

advanced point-and-shoot cameras that have interchangeable lenses, manual controls, ability to capture HD videos.
AKA mirrorless cameras

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12
Q

digital single lens reflex (DSLR) camera

A

uses interchangeable lenses, can be manually focused and gives you more control

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13
Q

_________ determines the quality of the print you can make and the size of the image file.

A

Resolution

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14
Q

_____ zoom is better than ______ zoom for image quality.

A

Optical, digital

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15
Q

___________ cameras are the easiest to use

A

Point-and-shoot

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16
Q

_______ take the best pictures and cost the most.

A

DSLRs

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17
Q

______ images or files with keywords makes it easier to organize and search for them.

A

Tagging

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18
Q

AutoPlay

A

Windows feature that launches an application based on the type of files on the media

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19
Q

___________ can be transported from camera to computer.

A

Memory Cards

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20
Q

_____, Thunderbolt and FireWire cables connect a camera directly to a computer

21
Q

___________ uses a Wi-Fi or cellular network to transfer photos to your computer or the cloud.

A

Wireless transfer

22
Q

Lossless compression

A

creates an encoded file by removing redundant information. No loss of data

23
Q

lossy compression

A

removes information that humans can’t normally detect. Loss of some data.

24
Q

PictBridge

A

enables a camera to connect directly to a printer usually via USB connection or special dock.

25
geotagging
allows you to add location information to your digital photos
26
_________ can be used to enhance and fix your photos.
Photo editing
27
Creative Commons (CC) licensing
Flickr allows you to control how other people can legally use your pictures
28
Codecs
compression algorithms that reduce the size of digital media files
29
AAC (advanced audio coding)
default file type used by Apple iTunes software
30
MP3
common music file format
31
Digital rights management (DRM)
technology that is applied to digital media files to impose restrictions on the use of these files
32
Podcasts
Prerecorded radio and tv like shows you can download and listen to any time
33
Speech recognition
AKA voice recognition | enables you to use a device by speaking commands.
34
_______ and _____ are the most common music file types.
MP3, AAC
35
_________ organize and play multimedia files
Media programs
36
__________ services allow you to listen to music on any internet-connected device.
Streaming media
37
________ enables you to interact with yout systems by using voice commands
Speech recognition
38
captions
display the text of the audio in a video
39
Webcams
specialized video cameras that provide visual input for online communication
40
webcasting
broadcasting on the web
41
Streaming media
begins to play immediately as it is being received and does not require the whole file to be downloaded to your device first
42
Screen capture
allows you to create a video of what happens on your computer screen
43
Machinima
the art of creating videos and using screens captured from video games
44
_________ enable you to videoconference with others
Webcams
45
_______ is the most popular video-sharing site on the web.
YouTube
46
e-waste
electronic waste
47
__________ can carry music, videos, photos and games
Portable media players
48
_________ media players have small capacities-up to 64 GB.
Flash-based
49
________media players have larger capacities- up to 160 GB
Hard drive