W1: Promoting Health of Childbearing ppl

Question 1

What are the 3 SDG’s put out by the UN?

Answer 1

reduce maternal mortality

end all preventable death under 5yrs

universal access to sexual + reproductive care, family planning, and education

Question 2

What is reproductive rights?

Answer 2

basic right of all individuals to decide freely

right to attain the highest standard of sexual + reproductive health

free of discrimination, coercian, and violence

Question 3

What is reproductive justice?

Answer 3

physical, mental, spiritual, political, economic, social well-being

economic, social, political power and resources to make healthy decsions regarding our reproduction

Question 4

Critical Social Theory

Answer 4

understand root cause of inequities are historical & socio-politically situated

examine relationships of power and underlying structures in society that produce population inequities

Question 5

Critical Race Theory

Answer 5

understanding race as a social construct, and that racis is a central feature of society embedded within systems and institutions

challenge race as a biological construct

analyze historical and sociopolitical structures contributing to racism

move away from pathologizing marginalized communties

Question 6

What is intersectionality?

Answer 6

how systems (racism, homophobia, classism, sexism) overlap and interact to create an advantage/disadvantage for someone

Question 7

What has contributed to anti-indigenous racism in the perinatal setting?

Answer 7

colonization
dominance of biomedical model
- lack of culturally appropriate care
- lack of traditional practices
isolated communties (feeling lonely delivering outside community)

Question 8

Allostatic load

Answer 8

physiological effect of chronic/repeated exposure to stress

Question 9

How does stress affect the body?

Answer 9

secretes cortisol, nonepinephrine & epinephrine

high amounts -> higher BP, high cholesterol, high HbA1C, waist-hip ratio

more wear and tear- aging faster biologically

Question 10

Black women have higher rates of :

Answer 10

still births
pre-term births
c-section

Question 11

Black are at increased risk of:

Answer 11

gestational diabetes
pre-eclampsia
placental abruption
LBW
small for gestational age

Question 12

Type 1 Female Genital Mutilation

Answer 12

prepuce removed only

OR

prepuce removal & partial/total removal of the clitoris

Question 13

Type 2 Female Genital Mutilation

Answer 13

removal of the clitoris & part/all of the labua minora

Question 14

Type 3 Female Genital Mutilation

Answer 14

removal of part/all of labia minora
labia majora sewn together (covering urethera & vagina), leaving only a small hole for urine/period

Question 15

Nursing Considerations for FGM

Answer 15

clear documentation on the extent of cutting
listening to how client refers to this, use the same terms
non-stigmatizing care
information given throughout pregnancy
ensure privacy during exams
provide rationale
inform why FGM requests cannot be legally met by HCP

Question 16

Principle 1-5

Answer 16

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care is optimal

pregnancy and birth are normal & healthy processes

early parent-infant attachment is criticl for newborns, child development, growth of healthy families

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care applies to all care environments

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care is research informed

Question 17

Principles 6-10

Answer 17

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care- holistic approach

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care- collaboration among care providers

culturally appropriate care is important in multicultural society

indigenous people have distinctive needs during pregnancy

care as close to the home is ideal

Question 18

Principles 11 - 15

Answer 18

individualized materanl and newborn care is recommended

women and their families require knowledge about their care

women annd famillies play integral role in decisonmaking

the attitudes and language of HCPs have impact on family’s experiences of maternal & newborn care

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care respects reproductive ights

Question 19

Principles 16-17

Answer 19

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care functions within a system that allows ongoing evaluation

a family centred approch to maternal & newborn care best practices from gloval settings may offer valuable option for canadian considerationR

Question 20

Focus of Trauma & Violence Informed Care

Answer 20

to increase attention on impact of violence on peoples lives and well-being
to reduce harm
to improve system responses for everyone

Question 21

4 Principles for implementing TVIC approaches

Answer 21

1: understanf trauma + violence and their impact on peoples’s lives and behaviours
2: create emotionally & physically safe environments
3: foster oppurtunities for choice, collaboration, and conenction
4: provide strengths based and capacity building approach to support patient coping and resillience

Question 22

Cultural Safety

Answer 22

highlights power imbalnce in healthcare relationships

Question 23

Cultural Humility

Answer 23

process of self-reflection ro raise awareness of personal & systemic biases

Question 24

SPEAK.UP acronym

Answer 24

Set limits
Practice & Prepare
Express Concerns
Apologize
Keep Improving
Uncover & Learn
Persuade Others

Question 25

HBHC Program

Answer 25

-free
- for:
healthy pregnancy
positive infant-parent relationship
child growth & development
resources & programs
-services:
home visits
health teaching
feeding support
health promotin
referrals
service coordination

Question 26

Perinatal Nurses

Answer 26

work with childbearing individuals & families from the preconception to postpartum period

Question 27

pediatric nurses

Answer 27

care for childrens from birth - 18 years