W7:Identification, Medication, and Task Delegation Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

What are the three key identifiers for patient identification?

A

Full name, date of birth, and Medical Record Number (MRN).

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1
Q

Why is patient identification important in nursing practice?

A

It promotes patient safety and prevents errors in procedures, medication administration, and diagnostic testing.

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2
Q

What is the procedure for identifying a patient upon admission?

A

Ask the patient or their representative to state their full name and date of birth without leading them with the information.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of a red armband in patient identification

A

It indicates an allergy or adverse reaction that must be accessed from patient notes.

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4
Q

What is the significance of a nurse’s registration in relation to medication management?

A

It is a license that permits them to perform actions that could be harmful in the wrong hands, such as administering controlled substances.

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5
Q

What are the 6 Rights of medication administration?

A

Right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, right time, and right documentation

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6
Q

What is a Schedule 2 medication?

A

Over-the-counter medications for minor ailments (e.g., Panadol).

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7
Q

What is a Schedule 8 medication?

A

Controlled drugs with a high potential for abuse, such as morphine, stored in a secure location.

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8
Q

How should Schedule 4 (S4) medications be stored?

A

In a locked cupboard or room, with access restricted to authorized personnel.

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9
Q

What is required for the storage of S8 medications?

A

They must be stored behind two locked doors in an approved drug safe, and keys must be carried by an RN.

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10
Q

Who can carry the S8 key?

A

Only a Registered Nurse (RN).

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11
Q

How should a medication order be ceased?

A

The prescriber must draw a line across the chart, sign, and date it, or cancel the order in an electronic system.

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12
Q

What is the protocol for verbal or telephone orders?

A

Two nurses must confirm the order, repeat it back to the prescriber, and the order must be signed by the prescriber within 24 hours.

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13
Q

What is the role of an Assistant in Nursing (AIN) in medication management?

A

They can assist with certain medications under delegation in aged care only and must have completed a Cert IV unit in medication knowledge.

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14
Q

What is the scope of practice for an Enrolled Nurse (EN) in medication administration?

A

ENs can administer S4 medications but not S8 medications and must have completed relevant medication administration education.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of the NMBA Decision-Making Framework (DMF)?

A

To guide scope of practice and delegation in a manner that is consistent, safe, and person-centred.

16
Q

What are the five principles of the DMF?

A
  1. Meet health needs or enhance outcomes.
  2. Recognize when a task is beyond scope and seek guidance.
  3. Expand scope only after proper training.
  4. RN is accountable for task delegation.
  5. Decisions are made in a collaborative, risk-managed context.
17
Q

Why is accurate patient identification critical in nursing?

A

To prevent medication errors, ensure correct procedures, enhance patient safety, and avoid legal repercussions by verifying two identifiers (e.g., name, DOB) before care.

18
Q

how are schedule 4 drugs stored

A

Must be stored in a locked room or cupboard away from patient and public access
❑ Keys kept by the nurse in charge of the ward or their delegate who must be authorised person (which includes a nurse)

19
Q

DMF – Expanding Scope of Practice

A

Occurs when an EN takes on new responsibilities or when employers seek to improve service efficiency

20
Q

DMF – Professional Judgement

A
  • Nurses assess when tasks are beyond their scope
  • Consult or refer as necessary
21
Q

DMF – Collaborative Decision-Making

A

Involves planning, risk management, and evaluation

22
Q

DMF – Delegation Accountability

A

RNs decide who to delegate to based on the care plan

23
Q

DMF – Primary Decision-Making Principle

A

Aim: Meet health needs and enhance outcomes