Waders, Game Birds, and Rails Flashcards
(12 cards)
“bob-WHITE!” Very whistly, cute, and chicken-like clucks.
Northern Bobwhite - Odontophoridae

Female is duller, tanner on the face, whereas the male has a clean white face.
They used to be super common, but are relatively rare now.
“bob-WHITE!” Very whistly, cute, and chicken-like clucks.
(A)
High-pitched rusty clucking.
Ring-necked Pheasant - Phasianidae

A game species from Asia that breed in a harem protected by a male.
Male have a super bright head, white ring, and long tail feathers.
Female has a white half moon around her eye.
High-pitched rusty clucking.
(A), (B)
They drum with wingbeats and have weird “cat-like complaining” clucks and whines.
Ruffed Grouse - Phasianidae

2 color morphs, a bright rusty brown and a grey.
They have a dark band around the tail and puff up during the breeding season.
They drum with wingbeats and have weird “cat-like complaining” clucks and whines.
Sounds like plumbing, with weird watery noises and froggy croaks.
American Bittern

Vertical stripes all along the neck. White bar from lore to eye and brown mottling on the back.
Will sit with bill straight up and waver for camoflauge.
Sounds like plumbing, with weird watery noises and froggy croaks.
(S)
song
Least Bittern

Smaller than american, with huge feet to grip reeds and hunt!
Needs high quality wetlands.
A white throat with light tan, vertical stripes. A dark head with a chestnut color on the nape and white feather tufts on either shoulder.
Sounds like how dinosaurs do.
Great Blue Heron

Nest communally in a rookery.
Grey body and looong legs.
Sounds like how dinosaurs do.
Advertisement calls
Green Heron

Dark chestnut throat with white vertical stripes.
A long dark bill with a dark cap.
Neck extends like crazy!
Wok calls
Black-crowned Night Heron

Distinct due to a clear white belly and big feet on shorter legs.
Bright red eye with a dark bill.
Has a fast-paced, distinct call, like an alarm, and rusty chucking, like two pebbled rubbing together.
Virginia Rail

Wide feet, grey face and red eye, bright orange bill and legs.
A rusty belly and mottled nape & back.
Has a fast-paced, distinct call, like an alarm, and rusty chucking, like two pebbled rubbing together.
Says its own name. ‘sor…A! sor…A!” and a pebble sound, with water, descending trills like mini horse neighs.
Sora

Chicken-like bright yellow bill, prominent zebra striping, and black lore & crown.
Says its own name. ‘sor…A! sor…A!” and a pebble sound, with water, descending trills like mini horse neighs.
Yelp calls
Common Gallinule

Kinda looks like a coot but with a bright read shield on it’s head and a yellow beaktip.
Has white outer tail feathers.
ka-ha; ka-ha kuh-uk!; kuh-uk! (loud; clear)
American Coot

(Fulicia americana)
Have a very short tail, red eye, and white bill that extends to forehead.
Very noisy - a squeaky ruckus, as they are usually in huge flocks.