Wages and social unrest Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

un salarié

A

a wage earner

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2
Q

sa paie

A

his wage packet / his pay packet

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3
Q

son salaire

A

his wages / his salary

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4
Q

un salaire horaire

A

an hourly wage

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5
Q

un salaire journalier

A

a daily wage

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6
Q

le salaire minimum / SMIC

A

the minimum wage

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7
Q

les bas salaires

A

low wages

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8
Q

les salaires élevés

A

high wages

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9
Q

avoir un bon salaire

A

to earn a good wage / good wages

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10
Q

toucher 400 livres par semaine

A

to be paid £400 a week

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11
Q

être bien payé

A

to be well paid

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12
Q

être mal payé

A

to be badly paid

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13
Q

être promu

A

to be promoted / to get promotion

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14
Q

son revenir annuel

A

his annual income

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15
Q

l’impôt sur le revenu

A

income tax

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16
Q

avoir des revenus élevés

A

to be on a high income

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17
Q

des familles à revenu modestes

A

low-income families

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18
Q

le salaire net

A

take-home pay

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19
Q

le revenu net

A

net income

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20
Q

le revenu brut

A

gross income

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21
Q

des honoraires

A

fees

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22
Q

une source de revenu

A

a source of income / of livelihood

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23
Q

une politique des salaires

A

a wage policy

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24
Q

une revendication salariale

A

a wage claim

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25
une augmentation de salaire
a wage rise / a pay rise / a pay hike
26
les salaires ont augmentés de ...
wages increased by / rose by ...
27
ils ont augmentés les salaires de ...
they increased / raised wages by ...
28
un blocage des salaires
a wage freeze
29
geler les salaires
to freeze wages
30
des négociations salariales
pay negotiations
31
un accord salarial
a wage agreement
32
résoudre un conflit salariale
to settle / to resolve a pay dispute
33
un conflit salariale
a social conflict / an industrial dispute
34
un syndicat
a trade union / a worker's union
35
un syndiqué
a union member
36
se syndiquer
to join a union
37
un délégué syndical
a union representative
38
un délégué du personnel
a staff representative
39
un arrêt de travail
a work stoppage
40
une grève
a strike
41
un mouvement de protestation
a protest movement
42
être en grève
to be on strike
43
se mettre en grève
to go on strike
44
une manifestation
a demonstration
45
une manif
a demo
46
manifester
to demonstrate
47
un manifestant
a demonstrator
48
Quand il s'agit de choisir un emploi, le premier critère est le salaire. Ce qui importe le plus, c'est de faire bouillir la marmite.
When it comes choosing a job, salaries rank first in order of importance. What matters most is to bring home the bacon.
49
A quoi bon ...
What's the good of ...
50
Il travaillait 12 heures par jour et avait un salaire très élevé. Il est maintenant à son compte et est beaucoup plus heureux bien qu'il ne gagne pas autant.
He used to put in 12-hour days and to have very high wages. He is now his own boss and he is much happier although he doesn't earn as much.
51
les pays avec de bas salaires
low-wage countries
52
tant que
as long as
53
avoir un tel pouvoir
to hold such sway
54
instauré
set
55
afin de protéger le niveau de vie
with the intention of protecting the living standards
56
ils restent néanmoins capables de paralyser le pays au nom de la justice sociale
they can still bring the country to a standstill in the name of social justice
57
soutiennent
argue
58
les salaires ne suivent pas l'augmentation du niveau de la vie
that salaries are not keeping pace with the rise in the cost of living
59
organiser une marche de protestation
to stage a protest march
60
salaire au mérite
merit pay
61
ils ont lancés un mot d'ordre de grève
they have called a strike
62
mieux vaut proposer une augmentation de salaire que de risquer une grève dure
it is better to offer a pay rise than be in for a long strike
63
le nombre de syndiqués en Grande-Bretagne
British union membership
64
être loin de celui d'avant
is nowhere near what it was before
65
surtout
especially
66
quand on leur refuse une augmentation de salaire
when they are denied a wage rise
67
avoir de plus en plus de mal à l'accepter
to find more and more difficult to accept
68
les salaires des PDG
salaries paid to CEOs