War In The South Flashcards

(3 cards)

1
Q

Describe savannah

A
  • Britain turned to southern colonies where they thought they would have large numbers of loyalists
  • 1778- Clinton, with 3000 men, captured savannnah and took 500 American prisoners
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2
Q

Describe Charlestown

A
  • Cornwallis besieged Charlestown with 7600 men
  • forced American troops to surrender and took over 5000 prisoners, 300 artillery pieces and 6000 muskets
  • this was the worst american loss in the whole war
  • troops took an oath to the king- as Clinton proclaimed that those who didn’t support Britain would be treated as rebels which made neutrality impossible
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3
Q

Who was Nathanael greene

A
  • took charge of the continental army in the south
  • divided forces and relied on a hit and run tactics
  • focused majorly on a strategy of attrition and wearing down the British through guerrilla warfare tactics
  • approach was in contrast to the more traditional, direct confrontations favoured by some of the other generals
  • often regarded as the man who saved the war in the south and patriot forces continued capturing scattered British outposts
  • by mid 1781, only Charlestown, savannah and fort ninety six remained in British hands in South Carolina and Georgia.
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