Warm up Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of a warm-up?

A

increased muscle temperature, heart rate and oxygen uptake
improved joint mobility
enhanced enzyme activity
enhanced motor unit recruitment to the neuromuscular
Activation of stretch shortening cycle

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2
Q

True or False: A warm-up should be done at high intensity.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A warm-up typically includes __________ activities to gradually increase heart rate.

A

aerobic

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4
Q

What physiological changes occur during a warm-up?

A

Increased heart rate, improved blood flow to muscles, and elevated body temperature.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a benefit of warming up? A) Improved flexibility B) Increased risk of injury C) Enhanced performance

A

B) Increased risk of injury

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6
Q

What type of stretching is often included in a warm-up?

A

Dynamic stretching

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7
Q

What is the recommended duration for a warm-up?

A

Typically 5 to 15 minutes

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: A warm-up should be __________ specific to the activity that follows.

A

activity

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9
Q

What is one potential consequence of skipping a warm-up?

A

Increased risk of strains and sprains.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common component of a warm-up? A) Static stretching B) High-intensity sprints C) Light aerobic exercise

A

C) Light aerobic exercise

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11
Q

True or False: Warming up is only necessary for athletes.

A

False

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12
Q

What does a proper warm-up help to increase in the muscles?

A

Elasticity and flexibility

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ phase of a warm-up is crucial for preparing the muscles and joints for movement.

A

dynamic

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14
Q

What psychological benefit can a warm-up provide?

A

Enhanced concentration and readiness for performance.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a recommended warm-up activity? A) Sprinting at full speed B) Jumping jacks C) Lifting heavy weights

A

B) Jumping jacks

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16
Q

True or False: Warming up can improve overall athletic performance.

17
Q

What is the role of warm-up in injury prevention?

A

It prepares muscles and joints for stress, reducing the likelihood of injuries.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: A warm-up should gradually increase in __________ to prepare the body effectively.

19
Q

What is the effect of a warm-up on muscle temperature?

A

It increases muscle temperature, which improves muscle function.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which component is essential for a warm-up? A) High-intensity workouts B) Gradual increase in activity C) Immediate cooldown

A

B) Gradual increase in activity

21
Q

True or False: A warm-up can help reduce muscle soreness post-exercise.

22
Q

What should be included in a warm-up routine for a strength training session?

A

Light weights and dynamic movements targeting the muscles to be used.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Warm-ups should be __________ to the individual’s fitness level and goals.

24
Q

What is a common duration for a warm-up in competitive sports?

A

10 to 20 minutes

25
Multiple Choice: What is the main focus of a warm-up? A) To increase fatigue B) To prepare the body for exercise C) To cool down the body
B) To prepare the body for exercise
26
How does dynamic movements prepare the body for sprinting activities?
Increased heart rate activate muscle groups improve coordination prepares nervous system for movement patterns
27
key coaching points of linear acceleration?
Forward lean Explosive First Step Triple extension of hip, knee and ankle Arm action Ground contact Strides short and quick
28
How would you progress the activity?
Resistance bands, sleds, weighted vests enhance reaction time extended distance
29
How would you regress the activity
shorter distance A skips High knee frills
30
Why is a forward lean position advantageous during early acceleration?
Force is applied more horizontally propelling body forward Maximise backward/downward force into ground increasing horizontal propulsion Body in straight line head hip ankle Lean loads posterior chain Reduces air resistance