Water (2) Flashcards

1
Q

Why is water a polar molecule?

A

oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, so attracts the electron density in the covalent bond more strongly

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2
Q

How is water having a large latent heat of vaporisation important for organisms?

A

provides cooling effect

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3
Q

What are 5 properties of water?

A

1) metabolite
2) solvent
3) high specific heat capacity
4) large latent heat of vaporisation
5) cohesion

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4
Q

How is water being a metabolite important for organisms?

A

metabolite in condensation + hydrolysis reactions

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5
Q

How is water being a solvent important for organisms?

A

allows metabolic reactions to occur

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6
Q

How is water having a high specific heat capacity important for organisms?

A

can buffer changes in temperature

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7
Q

How is water having cohesion important for organisms?

A

provides surface tension and supports columns of water

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