Wave Properties Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 ways in which a waves direction of travel can be changed?

A

Reflection
Refraction
Diffraction

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2
Q

What does reflection of light let us do?

A

Let’s us see things

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3
Q

Angle of incidence =

A

Angle of reflection

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4
Q

What is refraction?

A

Going though a new material but change direction

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5
Q

What is diffraction?

A

When waves spread out

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6
Q

In diffraction when the gap which waves pass though is much wider than the wavelength what happens?

A

There is only little diffraction

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7
Q

In diffraction when the gap which the waves go though is only a bit wider than the wavelength what happens?

A

There is only diffraction at the edges

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8
Q

In diffraction when the gap which the waves pass though is the same size as the wavelength what happens?

A

There is maximum diffraction

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9
Q

What happens in refraction when a wave crosses a boundary between two substances (e.g air to water)

A

It changes direction

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10
Q

If light hits the boundary face on what happens to the direction of the wave?

A

It carries on in the same direction

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11
Q

What happens if a wave meets at a different medium (e.g air to glass) at an angle?

A

The waves change direction

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12
Q

When a wave hits at an angle what has happened?

A

Refraction has taken place

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