WBC Flashcards

1
Q

nucleated cells that function in body defense

A

white blood cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

reference range
adult:
nb:

A

adult: 4 500-11 000/uL
nb: 13 500-38 000/uL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

conversion from mm3 to uL

A

move the decimal point 3 places to the left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

predominant WBC in an adult

A

neutrophil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

predominant WBC in <4 years of age

A

lymphocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

whats the most valuable and reliable criterion in determining WBC maturity

A

nuclear chromatin pattern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

earliest recognizable granulocytic precursor

A

myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

type of myeloblast:

  • no granules
  • large nucleus, little cytoplasm
  • 2 to 4 nucleoli
  • slightly basophilic
A

type 1 myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

type of myeloblast:

  • dispersed primary granules
  • <20 granules/cell
A

type 2 myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

type of myeloblast:

  • > 20 granules/cell
  • rare in BM
A

type 3 myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

only exemption in the cell size rule

A

promyelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

indicator of normal promyelocyte

A

hof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

hollow in the cytoplasm of a cell that lodges the nucleus

A

hof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

stage of synthesis of WBC primary granules

A

type 2 myeloblast

if above is not on the choices, answer is promyelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

last WBC stage capable of mitosis

A

myelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

WBC stage where synthesis of secondary granules occur

17
Q

phenomenon that describes the appearance of secondary granules near the area of golgi apparatus

A

dawn of neutrophilia

18
Q

type of myelocyte where patches of grainy pale pink cytoplasm representing secondary granules start to become obvious

A

early myelocyte

19
Q

type of myelocyte where nucleus has considerably more heterochromatin

A

late myelocyte

20
Q

other name for metamyelocyte

A

juvenile cell

21
Q

WBC stage where synthesis of tertiary/gelatinase granules occur

A

metamyelocyte

22
Q

first stage of nuclear indentation

A

metamyelocyte

23
Q

metamyelocyte indent:

A

peanut/kidney

24
Q

band cell indent:

25
metamyecolyte is seen in PBS is this normal?
no. only band cells may be considered normal
26
youngest granulocytic precursor to normally appear in the | peripheral blood
band/stab cell
27
should band cells be reported the same with neutrophils?
yes, according to CLSI
28
secretory granules start to form in this WBC stage
band cells
29
neutrophil normal value
1.6-9.2 x 10^9/L
30
physiologic neutrophilia
exercise, nausea, vomiting, stress, pregnancy
31
agranulocytosis value
< 0.5x10^9
32
neutropenia associated drugs
amidopyrine, cephalosporin