Weapons Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

What is the basic offense of carrying a concealed weapon in VA?

A

Carrying about the person, hidden from common observation, any pistol, revolver, or other weapon listed in the statute (or weapon of like-kind). It’s typically a Class 1 Misdemeanor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Do “No Guns” signs legally prohibit someone with a valid concealed carry permit from carrying concealed?

A

According to these notes, no.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

List weapons specifically prohibited from being carried concealed (besides standard pistols/revolvers).

A

Dirk, bowie knife, stiletto, ballistic knife, machete, razor, sling bow, spring stick, metal knucks, blackjack, nunchaku (nun chucks), throwing star, oriental dart.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does the term “weapon of like-kind” mean in the context of concealed carry?

A

A weapon not specifically listed but possessing similar characteristics (e.g., cutting, thrusting, stabbing ability; detachable/projectable blade; cross guard; hilt) to those that are listed.

  1. Is it a weapon or made for fighting purposes? (If no, stop).
  2. If yes, is it “like-kind” / does it possess similar characteristics to weapons listed in the statute?
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Dirk

A

A weapon with two sharp edges and a point.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Define: Bowie Knife

A

A large sheath knife, typically with a crossguard and a clip point (curved shape).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Stiletto

A

A weapon with a long, slender blade, a needle-like point, and often a crossguard.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ballistic Knife

A

A knife where the blade can be launched out from the handle. (If broken/inoperable, it ceases to be legally “ballistic” but could still be another prohibited weapon)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sling Bow

A

A hybrid weapon combining elements of a slingshot and a bow/arrow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Blackjack

A

A weapon typically consisting of metal enclosed in leather.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Spring Stick

A

A spring-loaded baton that increases in length when deployed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Is a switchblade specifically listed as a prohibited concealed weapon in these notes?

A

No, the notes state it is not on the list and won’t be charged if simply spring-loaded.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Are kitchen knives generally prohibited from concealed carry?

A

No.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Is a knuckle knife prohibited from concealed carry?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the 2-part analysis to determine if an unlisted item is a prohibited concealed weapon?

A
  1. Is it a weapon or made for fighting purposes? (If no, stop). 2. If yes, is it “like-kind” / does it possess similar characteristics to weapons listed in the statute?
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Is the person’s intended use for carrying an item relevant in a concealed weapon analysis?

A

No, only the characteristics of the item matter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does “about his person” mean for concealed carry?

A

Available for prompt and immediate use. (e.g., Not usually in the trunk).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Scenario: Is a gun locked in a center console considered “about his person” if the driver has the key (e.g., in the ignition)?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What does “hidden from common observation” mean?

A

Concealed or disguised (like spy gadgets).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is the legal effect of having a valid concealed handgun permit when charged with carrying a concealed weapon?

A

It serves as an affirmative defense.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Are exceptions to the concealed carry law (like the container exception) considered affirmative defenses?

A

Yes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Give an example of a container exception for concealed carry.

A

Weapon secured in a latched glove box or a zipped book bag.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What are the elements for possessing a firearm while simultaneously possessing drugs under scenario (A)?

A

Unlawful for anyone: 1. In possession of a Schedule I or II controlled substance, 2. With knowledge and intent regarding the substance, 3. Simultaneously possessing any firearm.

24
Q

Does “simultaneously” possessing drugs and a firearm require them to be in the same physical location?

A

No. (Example: Gun in work locker, drugs at home still counts).

25
What are the elements for possessing a firearm while simultaneously possessing drugs under scenario (B)?
Unlawful for anyone: 1. To possess a firearm on or about their person, 2. While *simultaneously* possessing a Schedule I or II controlled substance. Must be in constructive possession. Dominion and control.
26
Scenario (B): Gun on person, drugs at home. Violation?
Yes
27
Scenario (B): Drugs on person, gun at home. Violation?
No (firearm is not "on or about the person").
28
Scenario (B): Gun in car console, but driver does not have the key readily available. Violation?
No (firearm not readily available for immediate use / "on or about the person").
29
What are the elements for possessing a firearm while simultaneously possessing drugs under scenario (C)?
Unlawful for anyone: 1. To possess a firearm *on or about *their person, 2. While *simultaneously* possessing a Schedule I or II controlled substance, 3. *With the intent to manufacture or distribute* the substance.
30
Does scenario (C) (Possession of Firearm + Drugs w/ Intent to Distribute) apply to cannabis?
Yes, when possessing more than a pound with intent to distribute.
31
What are the elements of Felon in Possession of a Firearm?
1. A person previously convicted of a felony (or specific juvenile adjudication), 2. Knowingly and intentionally possesses (actual or constructive), 3. A firearm (includes stun guns, tasers) or ammunition.
32
Does the Felon in Possession statute apply to BB guns or non-functional firearms?
No, it applies to weapons designed to project by *explosion*. It must be a real firearm, stun gun, or taser.
33
If a felon possesses a gun and ammunition at the same time, how many violations is this?
One violation.
34
Who is prohibited from possessing firearms due to juvenile adjudications?
Anyone adjudicated delinquent at age 14 or older for: murder, rape, robbery, or kidnapping (lifetime ban). If adjudicated for other felonies at 14+, the ban lasts only until age 29.
35
Can a felon be charged with multiple counts of possession if they have one gun on their person and another at their home?
Yes
36
What is the offense of Use or Display of a Firearm During Certain Felonies?
Using or displaying a firearm (or object that appears to be one, inducing fear) during the commission of specific enumerated felonies (mostly violent ones like murder, rape, robbery).
37
Does the Use/Display statute require the firearm to be real?
No. A fake/toy gun, or even simulating a gun (hand in pocket) counts if it produces fear and is used during a listed felony.
38
Is merely possessing a firearm during an enumerated felony sufficient for a Use/Display charge?
No, the firearm must be *used or displayed* (includes pistol-whipping).
39
Can someone be charged with multiple counts of Use/Display for acts committed during a single criminal event?
Yes (e.g., use gun to rob, then use gun to force victims into freezer = separate counts).
40
What types of weapons are generally prohibited on school property?
Firearms, stun guns, knives (unless excepted), and the enumerated weapons from the concealed carry statute.
41
Where does the "Weapons on School Property" prohibition apply?
School grounds, daycare centers, school bus stops, school functions (regardless of location), and school buses.
42
What is the exception for knives on school property?
A pocket knife with a folding blade less than 3 inches long is permitted.
43
What is the exception for stun guns on school property?
Permitted if kept in a closed container.
44
What is the exception for individuals with a concealed handgun permit on school property?
They can have a concealed handgun or stun gun, but it *must remain inside their vehicle.*
45
List other exceptions to the Weapons on School Property rule mentioned in the notes.
Weapons used as part of school-sanctioned activities; unloaded firearms (context likely relates to storage/transport in vehicles); a machete secured in the trunk of a car.
46
Can a person subject to a protective order legally possess firearms they already own?
According to these notes, yes.
47
Can a person subject to a protective order purchase or transport firearms?
No
48
Can a person subject to a protective order carry a concealed weapon?
No
49
What is the offense of Pointing, Holding, or Brandishing?
Pointing, holding, or brandishing any firearm (or air/gas operated weapon, or similar-looking object) in a manner reasonably likely to induce fear in another person.
50
Does the Pointing/Brandishing statute apply to items like flare guns?
Yes, if brandished in a way that induces fear.
51
How many counts of Pointing/Brandishing can be charged if multiple victims are present?
One count for each victim who reasonably feared harm.
52
Is self-defense relevant to a Pointing/Brandishing charge?
Yes, it is an affirmative defense. ## Footnote We wont consider
53
Under Felon in Possession, what if it's unclear if an object is a real firearm?
The statute applies to real firearms. However, the notes suggest assuming it's real if the person asserts it's real during the incident.
54
Example Scenario: Can a landowner potentially be charged with Brandishing for threatening unarmed workers on their property with a firearm?
Yes, according to the notes, this could be charged, potentially seen as disproportionate force inducing fear.
55
Example of NOT "about his person" for concealed carry: Gun in car trunk?
Correct. Generally, a gun in the trunk is not considered available for prompt and immediate use.