Weather and climate-Features and meanings!✨ Flashcards

1
Q

What is weather?

A

Weather is the condition of the air and atmosphere around us over a short period of time.

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2
Q

What does Weather include?

A

Its includes temperature, wind speed and direction, precipitation, cloud type and cloud cover, and visibility.

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3
Q

What is temperature and how can you measure it?

A

Temperature is the measure of how hot or cold it is. Thermometers are used to measure the temperature accurately.

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4
Q

What is precipitation and what are some forms?

A

Precipitation is water that falls to the ground in several forms. Four of these are rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

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5
Q

What is wind speed and how can you measure it?

A

Wind speed tells us how strong the wind is. The Beaufort scale is used to measure wind speed.

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6
Q

What is cloud types and what are some the most common types of clouds?

A

Clouds come in many shapes, sizes and heights. Cumulonimbus, Cumulus, Stratus, and Cirrus are the most common types of clouds.

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7
Q

What is wind direction and how can you measure it?

A

Wind direction is the direction from which the wind blows. It is shown by a wind vane.

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8
Q

What is cloud cover and how can you measure it?

A

This is the amount of sky covered by cloud. It is measured in eights.

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9
Q

What is visibility and how can you measure it?

A

Visibility is the distance that can be seen. It is measured in metres.

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10
Q

What is general weather?

A

General weather describes the weather in words like rain, snow, shower, fog, mist, thunder, cloudy, sunny, etc. Light or heavy can be added to precipitation.

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