Web And internet Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

World wide web originally called

A

“Mesh”

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2
Q

is large collection of inter- connected documents of content.

A

World wide web

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3
Q

collection of linked web pages that has common theme or focus.

A

Website

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4
Q

contain text, images, videos & other multi-media content & can be access using web browsers.

A

Web page

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5
Q

invented (wow) or World Wide Web.

A

Timothy John Berners-Lee

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6
Q

use as “information portal”
allows people to read
It started w/ a fimuk idee “put content together”
Disadvantages: Read only, limited user interaction lack of standards.

A

Web 1.0 (Read Only Static Web)

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7
Q

Web 1.0 (Read Only Static Web)
use as________

A

information portal

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8
Q

new generation of web services increate emphasis on Human Collaboration.

collaborate and share info

A

Web 2.0 (Read-write Interaction web)

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9
Q
  • use of internet-based social media sites.
    → Facebook
    Twitter
    Google
    linkedin
    Tumblr
    Pinterest
    Youtube
    Skype
    Instagram
    Page
A

Social Networking

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10
Q

a discussion or informational website published on wow consisting of discrete diary-style
Ex: Wordpress
Blogger Tumbler

A

Blogs

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11
Q

a hypertext publication collaboratively edited & managed by its own audience.

Ex:
Wikipedia
Wiki Books
Wikiversity
Cemnons
Wiktionary
Wikiquote
Wikivoyage
Wikidata
Wikinews.
Wikispecies
mediawiki

A

Wikis

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12
Q

people upload & share their video clips w/ the public at large / to invited guests.

EX:
Youtube
Fb
linkedin
Flekr
Photobucket
Twitter
Dailymotion
vimeopro
myspace.com

A

Video Sharing Sites

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13
Q

Key Features of WEB 2.0

allows user to categorize & classify/ cirrange info using freely chosen Keywords.

A

Folksonomy

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14
Q

content is dynamic & is responsive to user’s input. (local content)

A

Rich User Interface

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15
Q

owner of website is not the only one who is able to put content- Comments, reviews & evaluation.

A

User Participation

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16
Q

services are offered on demand rather than on a one-time purchase.
subscribing to a data plan that charger for the amount of time spent on internet.

A

Long Tail

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17
Q

will be more connected, open and intelligent w/ SEMANTIC WEB Technologies - Suggested name by John Mark off-NYC

A

Web 3.0 (Read-write Intelligent)

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18
Q

Suggested name by John Mark off-NYC

A

WEB Technologies

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19
Q

Web technologies Suggested name

A

by John Mark off-NYC

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20
Q

provides framework that allows data to be shared & reuse to deliver web content.
Web of data

A

Semantic Web

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21
Q

Types of websites:
people can directly buy from any website that includes Shopping cart & way to provide Credit card info- to purchase.

A

E-commerce Website

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22
Q

devoted to representing a specific business.

A

Business Website

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23
Q

purely to entertainment Purposes.

A

Entertainment website

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24
Q

sites devoted to showing examples of past work.

A

Portfolio Website

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25
collect news stories or other reporting/reported pieces.
Media Website
26
simplified form of business website. Online presence but don't investa lot info it.
Brochure Website
27
the easiest way for many potential donors to make donations.
Nonprofit website
28
- offering online courser - primary goal providing educational materials providing info on educational institution
Educational Website
29
represents unique type of online business create & sell information products. EX: courses, videos tutorials, eBooks
Infopreneur website
30
- people find value in creating personal website to put their own thoughts out in the world.
Personal Website
31
collect info in different formats from diff sources into one place. often websites designed for internall purposes at business, organization, on institution.
Web Portal
32
-> any website where various users collaborate on content and all make their own tweaks and changes as they see it.
Wiki or community Forum website
33
> largest computer network in the world that connects billions of Computer user. → combination between "interconnection" and network."
THE INTERNET or "NET" (network of network)
34
collection of computers & devices connected via communication channels and transmission media allow to share resources
Network
35
History of linternet (Advanced Research Project Agency) (Jan 2,1969) - started network an experimental computer.
ARPA
36
the word internet started.
1982
37
- First "free net"
1986
38
- US gov. allowed business agencies to connect to the internet.
1991
39
- " The father of Internet" sharing this title to Co-developer Bob Kahn
Vinton Gray Cerf
40
Major Components of the Internet - computer program that provide service to another computer program & its user.
Servers
41
Types of Servers - program in computer provides business logic for app program.
Application Server
42
- com program that serves requested. HTML pages for files.
web server
43
- software that acts as an interme- diary between an endpoint device.
Proxy Server
44
application that receives incoming e-mail from local users And remote serders
Mail Server
45
-responsible for central storage and management of data files.
File Server
46
- security component of a policy- based network that provides authorization services & tracking and control of files.
Policy Server
47
↳ numerical label assigned to each device.
IP Address (Internet Protocol)
48
- application program that provides a way to look information on the web. EX: Google chrome, Safari, Internet explorer, opera mozilla.
Browser
49
phonebook of internet. Ex: www.facebook.com www- academica.edu
Domain Name System (DNS)
50
↳ organization that provides services for accessing, using or participating in the internet.
Internet Service Provide (ISP)
51
2 types of ISP provided internet access to a specific geographic area.
National ISP
52
- Buisness that provides internet access in cities and tower nation- Wide.
Regional Isp
53
Uses OF INTERNET
look for info • school works, jobs + home purposes • fend and receive Electronical mail • Vicle teleconferencing • Buy & fell Product • fucial Networking • Watch & post vickos 0 Games • Take college courtes • monitor home white away • Financial transactions • Download music & movies.
54
TERMS AND DEFINITIONS - global network of thousands of computer networks linked by data lines & wireless systems.
INTERNET
55
- collection of billions of web pages that you can view w/ a web browser.
WEB
56
- common methods of fending & receiving messages online.
EMAIL
57
- websites & apps that allow people to Share comments, photos, and videos.
SOCIAL MEDIA
58
- games that allow people to play w/ against each other over the internet. EX: ML
ONLINE GAMING
59
operating system & application ( updates can typically downloaded from internet.
SOFTWARE UPDATES
60
coding language used to create web pages.
HTML) Hypertext Markup Language
61
used to connect to a remote resource in the world wide web.
(URL), Uniform Source Locators
62
single digit in the binary numbering System (bose 2)
BIT
63
- generally consist of 8 bits.
BYTE
64
to transfer data from your computer to another computer.
UPLOAD
65
- to transfer data from another computer to your computer.
DOWNLOAD
66
-7 data communication standard of web pages > used to transfer data between web servers and Clients
(HTTP) Hypertext Transfer Protocol
67
→ web page has a special layer encryption added to hide personal info & passwords from others.
(HTTPS) Hypertext Transfer Protocol secure
68
hardware device that acts as the traffic cop for network Signals arriving at your home or business from ISP.
ROUTER or ROUTER-MODEM CONIPINATION
69
- mathematical scrambling of data so that it is hidden from eavesdroppers.
ENCRYPTION
70
- term that applies to programs lapplets (macros & intelligent agents) used on the internet.
WEB BOT
71
Specialized software such as google & Yahoo that lets www. browser users search for info. on the web using keywords, phrases.
SEARCH ENGINE