Web Fundamentals Flashcards
(38 cards)
What is a browser?
What does a browser do?
How many browsers are there?
What does HTTP stand for?
HyperText Transfer Protocol
What is the purpose of HTTP?
Where is HTTP used?
How is HTTPS related to HTTP?
Why is HTTPS important? What problems does it solve?
What does TCP/IP stand for?
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
What is the purpose of TCP/IP?
To set boundaries, or rules, for computers to communicate with each other on the internet.
What are the layers of TCP/IP?
What is an IP address?
What is an example of an IP address?
What version of IP addresses is best?
What does URL stand for?
Uniform Resource Locator
Where do you put a URL?
What are the different parts of a URL?
What affects the length of a URL?
What things need a URL?
What does DNS stand for?
Domain Name System
What is the purpose of DNS?
It’s a giant system that matches domain names to the ip addresses of their servers.
How is DNS related to a URL?
What and where does DNS store its information?
What is the purpose of a Web Server?