Webpage Jargon Flashcards

1
Q

URL

A

Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

  • a web address which specifies the webpage’s location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it.
  • a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
  • used to reference web pages (http), but are also used for file transfer (ftp), email (mailto), database access (JDBC) and many others.
  • format: protocol // host/IP addresses : port number / path / file name . file format
  • e.g: http://cs.calstatela.edu:8080/cs320stu31/index.html
    p. s port number can be omitted if it uses the default port number (e.g default port number for HTTP is 80).
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2
Q

Web browsers

A
  • programs running on client computers.
  • request for data over the World Wide Web using URL.
  • eg. MS Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox,
    Google Chrome etc.
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3
Q

Web servers

A
  • combination of software and hardware.
  • data storage that uses various internet transfer protocols to respond to client requests made over the World Wide Web.
  • eg. Apache, IIS.
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4
Q

Application servers

A
  • web servers that can run a program on the server-side (dynamic content).
  • a.k.a servlet container (when using Java).
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5
Q

Web Applications

A
  • stored on application servers.
  • no client-side installation, upgrades, maintenance, or backup is required.
  • piracy proof
  • not available offline
  • e.g Netflix, Amazon, Facebook, Youtube
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6
Q

WYSIWYG

A

What You See Is What You Get

  • a display generated by word-processing or desktop-publishing software that exactly reflects the document as it would appear in its finished state
  • e.g Dreamweaver
  • lets you create pages quickly but you can only
    spice up or polish up HTML effects manually
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