Website Focus Area Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What is the first step in the visual inspection of the breasts?

A

Sit or stand shirtless and braless with arms at sides in front of mirror

This position allows for a clear view of the breasts for inspection.

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2
Q

What should you look for when facing forward during the visual inspection?

A

Puckering, dimpling, changes in size, shape, or symmetry

These changes may indicate underlying issues that require further evaluation.

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3
Q

What is a sign of potential concern regarding the nipples during a visual inspection?

A

Nipples turned in (inverted)

Inverted nipples can be a normal variation but may also indicate a problem.

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4
Q

How should the breasts be inspected with hands on hips?

A

By pressing down on your hips and inspecting the breasts

This position provides a different perspective for detection of abnormalities.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of raising your arms overhead during breast inspection?

A

To inspect the breasts with palms of hands pressed together

This position helps to reveal any irregularities that may not be visible otherwise.

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6
Q

What should you do if you have a vision impairment during breast inspection?

A

Ask a trusted friend or family member to help you

Assistance can ensure thorough and accurate inspection.

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7
Q

What is the recommended position for performing a manual self-assessment of the breasts?

A

Lying down flat or in the shower

These positions help to facilitate thorough examination of breast tissue.

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8
Q

Which part of the hand should be used for the manual self-assessment?

A

Pads of the three middle fingers

If sensitivity is inadequate, the palm or back of hands may be used.

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9
Q

What levels of pressure should be used during manual self-assessment?

A

Varying pressure levels from light to firmer pressure

This ensures that all areas of the breast are examined adequately.

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10
Q

What is important to follow during the manual self-assessment?

A

A pattern to ensure examining the entire breasts

This systematic approach helps prevent missing any areas.

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11
Q

Name a finding that should prompt a client to notify their provider.

A

A hard lump or knot near your underarm

This could indicate a potential issue that requires medical attention.

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12
Q

What change in breast appearance should be reported to a provider?

A

Changes in the way your breasts look or feel, including thickening or prominent fullness

These changes may signify an underlying condition.

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13
Q

What skin changes on the breast should be reported?

A

Dimples, puckers, bulges, or ridges on the skin

Such changes can indicate skin-related issues or malignancies.

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14
Q

What recent nipple change should be reported?

A

A nipple becoming pushed in (inverted) instead of sticking out

This could be a sign of underlying pathology.

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15
Q

What symptoms involving the breast should prompt a consultation with a provider?

A

Redness, warmth, swelling, or pain

These symptoms may indicate inflammation or infection.

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16
Q

What skin issues on the breast should be reported?

A

Itching, scales, sores, or rashes

These may suggest dermatological conditions or other concerns.

17
Q

What type of nipple discharge should be reported?

A

Bloody nipple discharge

This can be a significant symptom requiring medical evaluation.