Website Focus Area Flashcards
(17 cards)
What is the first step in the visual inspection of the breasts?
Sit or stand shirtless and braless with arms at sides in front of mirror
This position allows for a clear view of the breasts for inspection.
What should you look for when facing forward during the visual inspection?
Puckering, dimpling, changes in size, shape, or symmetry
These changes may indicate underlying issues that require further evaluation.
What is a sign of potential concern regarding the nipples during a visual inspection?
Nipples turned in (inverted)
Inverted nipples can be a normal variation but may also indicate a problem.
How should the breasts be inspected with hands on hips?
By pressing down on your hips and inspecting the breasts
This position provides a different perspective for detection of abnormalities.
What is the purpose of raising your arms overhead during breast inspection?
To inspect the breasts with palms of hands pressed together
This position helps to reveal any irregularities that may not be visible otherwise.
What should you do if you have a vision impairment during breast inspection?
Ask a trusted friend or family member to help you
Assistance can ensure thorough and accurate inspection.
What is the recommended position for performing a manual self-assessment of the breasts?
Lying down flat or in the shower
These positions help to facilitate thorough examination of breast tissue.
Which part of the hand should be used for the manual self-assessment?
Pads of the three middle fingers
If sensitivity is inadequate, the palm or back of hands may be used.
What levels of pressure should be used during manual self-assessment?
Varying pressure levels from light to firmer pressure
This ensures that all areas of the breast are examined adequately.
What is important to follow during the manual self-assessment?
A pattern to ensure examining the entire breasts
This systematic approach helps prevent missing any areas.
Name a finding that should prompt a client to notify their provider.
A hard lump or knot near your underarm
This could indicate a potential issue that requires medical attention.
What change in breast appearance should be reported to a provider?
Changes in the way your breasts look or feel, including thickening or prominent fullness
These changes may signify an underlying condition.
What skin changes on the breast should be reported?
Dimples, puckers, bulges, or ridges on the skin
Such changes can indicate skin-related issues or malignancies.
What recent nipple change should be reported?
A nipple becoming pushed in (inverted) instead of sticking out
This could be a sign of underlying pathology.
What symptoms involving the breast should prompt a consultation with a provider?
Redness, warmth, swelling, or pain
These symptoms may indicate inflammation or infection.
What skin issues on the breast should be reported?
Itching, scales, sores, or rashes
These may suggest dermatological conditions or other concerns.
What type of nipple discharge should be reported?
Bloody nipple discharge
This can be a significant symptom requiring medical evaluation.