Week 05 Flashcards

Newborn Care (42 cards)

1
Q

newborn care equipment and supplies

A
  • cord clamp
  • bulb syringe
  • infant warmer with timer
  • warmed blankets and infant hat
  • medications
  • syringes and needles
  • ID bracelets
  • infant scale
  • tape measure
  • thermometer
  • infant BP cuff
  • pulse oximeter
  • stethoscope
  • O2 source
  • suction
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2
Q

immediate newborn assessment

A

airway, breathing, circulation, thermorgluation

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3
Q

circulation

A
  • can immediately assess FHR by palpating at the base of the cord
  • trunk and lips should be pink
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4
Q

thermoregulation

A
  • convection: dry infant
  • radiation: window and walls
  • conduction: surface
  • evaporation: dry infant
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5
Q

APGAR

A
  • appearance (color)
  • pulse (HR)
  • grimace (reflex irritability)
  • activity (muscle tone)
  • respiratory effort
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6
Q

APGAR score: appearance- blue or pale

A

0

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7
Q

APGAR score: appearance- body pink, hands/feet blue

A

1

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8
Q

APGAR score: appearance- completely pink

A

2

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9
Q

APGAR score: pulse- absent

A

0

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10
Q

APGAR score: pulse- <100 BPM

A

1

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11
Q

APGAR score: pulse- >100 BPM

A

2

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12
Q

APGAR score: grimace- no responce to stimulation

A

0

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13
Q

APGAR score: grimace- no change in crying with stimulation

A

1

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14
Q

APGAR score: grimace- good cry and active movement with stimulation

A

2

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15
Q

APGAR score: activity- flaccid

A

0

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16
Q

APGAR score: activity- some flexion of extremities

A

1

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17
Q

APGAR score: activity- well flexed

18
Q

APGAR score: respiratory effort- absent

19
Q

APGAR score: respiratory- slow, weak cry

20
Q

APGAR score: respiratory- good cry

21
Q

newborn RR

22
Q

newborn HR

23
Q

newborn temp

24
Q

newborn vital signs

A

RR, HR, temp, weight, head/chest/abdominal circumference

25
ID bracelets
- 4: 1 mother, 1 support person, 2 infant - placed before leaving the delivery room
26
security alarm is checked..
every shift
27
slick sheet
infants feet prints and mothers finger prints placed on sheet
28
erythromycin
- conjunctivitis in infants causes blindness - apply in the first hour after delivery - dry eyes, apply from inner canthus to outer
29
vitamin K
- 0.5 mg IM injection within 1 hour after delivery - infants do not produce enough - inadequate supply in breast milk
30
hep B vaccine
- can be refused before discharge - mother with hep B, infant has to receive shot
31
amount of wet diapers and BM per day
- 6-8 wet diapers - 3 BMs
32
breastfeeding contrainsications
HIV, chemo (methotrexate), litium, TB, herpes on breast, varicella, hep B and C, drug abuse, exposure (isotopes), infants with galactosemia
33
bathing a newborn considerations
- check temp before and after bath - wait until 12 hours old - hospital policy determines location - cold stress
34
additional newborn care
- blood glucose monitoring - temperature - swaddled - circumcision - CCHD - phenol ketone urea (PKU)
35
car seat safety considerations
- car seat test - positive asphyxiation - over the bone - pinch test - rear facing for 2+ years
36
ABCs of sleep
- alone - back - crib - danger
37
how long do you have to administer vitamin K and erythromycin after birth
1 hour
38
after birth listen to _ & _ for how long
lungs and apical heart rate for 1 minute
39
where is vitamin K administered
half-way point between side of thigh and top of thigh
40
when APGAR is less than score of 5 check again when
now and 5 mins
41
at what HR is O2 given
160
42
at what HR is CPR started
60