Week 1 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What is a mix of two or more elements in a metal called

A

Alloy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What element determines the basic properties of steel

A

Iron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Stainless steels are defined by the presence of what?

A

Chromium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The ability of a metal to resist penetration is called?

A

Hardness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ability of a metal to be stretched into a thin wire?

A

Ductility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ASTM specification for steel products starts with the letter A, is what?

A

Ferrous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does metal do when it is heated?

A

Expands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Give 4 different ways to identify a metal bar

A

Chip test, spark test, appearance test, magnetic test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the 5 basic weld joints

A

Butt, corner, edge, lap, T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

One of the major difference between gas fusion welding and brazing is that in brazing

A

The base metal is not melted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which of the following are distinguishing features of a carburizing flame?

A

2 inner flame cones and an outer blue envelope

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What’s an oxy acetylene flame in order from coldest to hottest

A

Carburizing
Neutral
Oxidizing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When the edges of two pieces of metal are heated until they flow together is called?

A

Fusion welding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

To move a pressurized cylinder short distances it can be?

A

Placed on a cylinder cart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What serious condition is indicated when a torch emits a loud and shrill hissing sound

A

Flashback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are bits of slag, flux, oxides, or dirts trapped in a weld

A

Inclusions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What metal would produce the most hazardous fumes

A

Galvanized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is oxy acetylene cutting confined to

A

Ferrous metals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

When storing oxygen and acetylene cylinders they can…

A

Not be stored together at all

20
Q

If you believe you have a problem with your oxygen regulator, you will

A

Replace the regulator or have it repaired by a qualified person

21
Q

The thicker the metal the smaller the oriffice required for welding? T/F

22
Q

Use of grease or oil on oxy acetylene equipment can cause and explosion? T/F

23
Q

The higher the carbon content in steel, the lower the melting point

24
Q

When installing a regulator on a gas cylinder, cracking means what?

A

Opening the valve slightly and then closing it before installing a regulator

25
In a workshop you should assume all tooling is hot?
True
26
Acetylene tanks have special right hand threads? T/F
False
27
You may use a flame to check for leaks on a regulator or hoses? T/F
False
28
Quenching is a process of cooling a metal slowly? T/F
False
29
An edge joint is considered one of the strongest welding joints? T/F
False
30
The standards for proper ventilation is set by cal fed? T/F
False
31
The cooling rate of metal is a factor of heat treatment of steel? T/F
True
32
The last two numbers of the AISI indicate chemical composition? T/F
False
33
What is the basic principle of oxy acetylene flame cutting?
A chemical reaction process called oxidation
34
The point where the weld plate meets the base metal is called
The toe
35
Oxygen with a regulator can be used in or with
None of the both
36
In an oxy acetylene cutting operation. One of the many safety hazards is the
All the above
37
Low carbon steel is harder than high carbon steel
False
38
The metallurgical composition of the filler and the ___ ____ should be close to the same metals
Base metal
39
What do we call a metal that is harder than a file, what is its brinell hardness number
600+ BHN
40
Welding equipment should be operated in a well ___ area
Ventilated
41
How is the density of metal measured
Weight
42
When oxy acetylene cutting is performed, excessive slag is a result of
Cutting speed too slow
43
The cutting action takes place when ___ comes in contact with the red molten metal
Oxygen
44
What is the minimum shade lens?
5
45
Identify welding symbol, Other side Arrow side How long the weld is Pitch Drawing a side view and overhead view What process
Arrow side is the bottom Other side is the top Fillet is triangle with straight side on left Weld length is after the fillet symbol Concave is a U, flat is a line Pitch is the distance between each weld from center to center OAW is oxy acetylene process
46
Explain safety procedure for preparing and doing an oxy acetylene cutting operation, 1-18
1. Make Prework safety plan 2. Make a JHA 3. Get an ok to work or clearance 4. Fill out an hot work permit 5. Get a fire watch 6. Gather PPE and fire extinguisher 7. Clear area of flammable debris 8. Protect equipment from possible damage 9. Clean and inspect cylinders from proper operation 10. Check cylinder gauges for sufficient gas pressure 11. Inspect the torch for proper operation 12. Clean torch tip 13. Light the torch 14. Safely make a cut, be aware of personnel and equipment 15. Mark materials as hot 16. Safely dispose of materials 17. Check area for possible fires 18. Sign off hot work permit, notify operations, file JHA