Week 1 Flashcards
(46 cards)
What is a mix of two or more elements in a metal called
Alloy
What element determines the basic properties of steel
Iron
Stainless steels are defined by the presence of what?
Chromium
The ability of a metal to resist penetration is called?
Hardness
Ability of a metal to be stretched into a thin wire?
Ductility
ASTM specification for steel products starts with the letter A, is what?
Ferrous
What does metal do when it is heated?
Expands
Give 4 different ways to identify a metal bar
Chip test, spark test, appearance test, magnetic test
What are the 5 basic weld joints
Butt, corner, edge, lap, T
One of the major difference between gas fusion welding and brazing is that in brazing
The base metal is not melted
Which of the following are distinguishing features of a carburizing flame?
2 inner flame cones and an outer blue envelope
What’s an oxy acetylene flame in order from coldest to hottest
Carburizing
Neutral
Oxidizing
When the edges of two pieces of metal are heated until they flow together is called?
Fusion welding
To move a pressurized cylinder short distances it can be?
Placed on a cylinder cart
What serious condition is indicated when a torch emits a loud and shrill hissing sound
Flashback
What are bits of slag, flux, oxides, or dirts trapped in a weld
Inclusions
What metal would produce the most hazardous fumes
Galvanized
What is oxy acetylene cutting confined to
Ferrous metals
When storing oxygen and acetylene cylinders they can…
Not be stored together at all
If you believe you have a problem with your oxygen regulator, you will
Replace the regulator or have it repaired by a qualified person
The thicker the metal the smaller the oriffice required for welding? T/F
False
Use of grease or oil on oxy acetylene equipment can cause and explosion? T/F
True
The higher the carbon content in steel, the lower the melting point
True
When installing a regulator on a gas cylinder, cracking means what?
Opening the valve slightly and then closing it before installing a regulator