Week 1 Flashcards by Nazbüke Karagül

BASIS (n)

A way or method of doing sth.

The mpst important facts, ideas, etc. from which sth is developed.

temel

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BEAR (v)

To accept, tolerate, or endure sth. especially sth. unpleasant.

katlanmak

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ACCUMULATE (v)

ACCUMULATION (n)

to collect a large number of things over a long period of time.

biriktirmek

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ADJUST (v)

to change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.

ayarlamak (yeni)

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BIAS (n)

the action of supporting or opposing a particular person or thing in an unfair way, because of allowing personal opinions to influence your judgment

önyargı

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BRIBE (v)

to try to make someone do something for you by giving them money, presents, or something else that they want

rüşvet

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BROAD (adj)

Very wide

geniş

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ABSTRACT (n)

a short form of a speech, article, book, etc., giving only the most important facts or ideas

özet/öz

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ACCOMPANY (v)

to go with someone or to be provided or exist at the same time as something

eşlik etmek

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ACCOUNTABLE (adj)

Someone who is accountable is completely responsible for what they do and must be able to give a satisfactory reason for it

sorumlu

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ALLOCATE (v)

to give something to someone as their share of a total amount, for them to use in a particular way

ayırmak (bir şey için)

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ALLOWANCE (n)

money that you are given regularly, especially to pay for a particular thing

ödenek

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ALLY (n)

a country that has agreed officially to give help and support to another one, especially during a war

müttefik

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BID (v)

to offer a particular amount of money for something that is for sale and compete against other people to buy it, especially at a public sale of goods or property

teklif (rüşvet gibi)

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ADMINISTER (v)

to organize or arrange sth

yönetmek

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ADVANCE (v)

to go or move something forward, or to develop or improve something

ilerlemek

BOOST (v)

Sth. that makes you feel more confident or that helps sth. increase or improve

arttırmak

BOTHER (v)

to make the effort to do something

zahmet

ALTER (v)

to change something, usually slightly, or to cause the characteristics of something to change

değiştirmek

APPOINT (v)

to choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

atamak

AUTHORITY (n)

AUTHORITARIAN (adj)

the moral or legal right or ability to control

demanding that people obey completely and refusing to allow them freedom to act as they wish

yetki/otorite

CAPTURE (v)

to take someone as a prisoner, or to take something into your possession, especially by force

If something captures your imagination or attention, you feel very interested and excited by it

ele geçirmek/yakalamak

CEASE (v)

to stop something

ateşkes

ARISE (v)

to happen

ortaya çıkmak

ATTAIN (v)

to reach or succeed in getting something ulaşmak

ATTRIBUTE (n)

a quality or characteristic that someone or something has nitelik/özellik

APPROACH (v)

to ask someone for sth. or ask them to do something, especially when you are asking them for the first time or when you are not sure if they will do it yaklaşmak/yanaşma

COLONIZE (v)

to send people to live in and govern another country kolonileştirme

DEBATE (v)

to discuss a subject in a formal way tartışma

DECEIVE (v)

to persuade someone that something false is the truth, or to keep the truth hidden from someone for your own advantage aldatmak/kandırmak

CITE (v)

to speak or write words taken from a particular writer or written work alıntı yapmak

CIVIL (adj)

not military or religious, or relating to the ordinary people of a country sivil

CODE (n)

a set of rules that are accepted as general principles, or a set of written rules that say how people in a particular organization or country should behave kural

DEFEND (v)

to protect someone or something against attack or criticism savunmak

DESPAIR (n)

the feeling that there is no hope and that you can do nothing to improve a difficult or worrying situation umutsuzluk